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Confessions of a Lie Detector

Author: Jim Wygant

Publisher:

Published: 2011-09

Total Pages: 298

ISBN-13: 9780982889022

"Confessions of a Lie Detector" draws upon thirty years of working with people accused of crimes. Gordon Barland, retired Chief of the Research Division, Department of Defense Polygraph Institute, called this book a "must read." Barland said of the author, "He offers insights into why people lie, later confess, and yet sometimes recant." He characterized Wygant's writing as reflecting, "...the heart of a poet and soul of a philosopher." What happens to us when accused, rightly or wrongly? How do we defend ourselves? Here is the human side of the news, the deeper story that the media never reaches.

The Polygraph and Lie Detection

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2003-02-22

Total Pages: 417

ISBN-13: 0309263921

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The polygraph, often portrayed as a magic mind-reading machine, is still controversial among experts, who continue heated debates about its validity as a lie-detecting device. As the nation takes a fresh look at ways to enhance its security, can the polygraph be considered a useful tool? The Polygraph and Lie Detection puts the polygraph itself to the test, reviewing and analyzing data about its use in criminal investigation, employment screening, and counter-intelligence. The book looks at: The theory of how the polygraph works and evidence about how deceptivenessâ€"and other psychological conditionsâ€"affect the physiological responses that the polygraph measures. Empirical evidence on the performance of the polygraph and the success of subjects' countermeasures. The actual use of the polygraph in the arena of national security, including its role in deterring threats to security. The book addresses the difficulties of measuring polygraph accuracy, the usefulness of the technique for aiding interrogation and for deterrence, and includes potential alternativesâ€"such as voice-stress analysis and brain measurement techniques.

False Confessions: The True Story of Doug Williams and His Crusade Against the Polygraph Industry

Author: Jack Straw

Publisher:

Published: 2020-04-26

Total Pages: 308

ISBN-13: 9780578230375

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From a small Christian school in Oklahoma to the White House Situation Room to becoming the most feared polygraph operator in the country, Doug Williams said the words "YOU'RE LYING!" to thousands of people hooked up to his lie detector. People feared him and his machine. Fear has a smell and he smelled it everyday in his chamber of polygraph horrors. But Doug knows something and he knows it without any doubt, the polygraph doesn't work. It can be manipulated by the operator to give whatever results he wants. Guilty persons go free and innocent people get hammered mercilessly, all at the whim of the polygraph operator. And he knows something else. It can be beat. He could teach people to beat it and he could teach them in 5 minutes or less to do so. Armed only with his conscience Doug left everything behind to battle the 4 billion dollar a year industry and engage in the ultimate psychological battle of man versus machine to stop the insanity. Taking on all comers and challengers, he won every battle until....they put him in prison. In prison, some men cower. Some men give up. One man is innocent. Now he's out. Game on.

The Truth Machine

Author: Geoffrey C. Bunn

Publisher: JHU Press

Published: 2012-06

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 142140530X

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For centuries, all manner of truth-seekers have used the lie detector. In this eye-opening book, Geoffrey C Bunn unpacks the history of this device and explores the interesting and often surprising connection between technology and popular culture.

Lie Detection and the Law

Author: Andrew Balmer

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-05-23

Total Pages: 265

ISBN-13: 1317518403

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This book develops a sociological account of lie detection practices and uses this to think about lying more generally. Bringing together insights from sociology, social history, socio-legal studies and science and technology studies (STS), it explores how torture and technology have been used to try to discern the truth. It examines a variety of socio-legal practices, including trial by ordeal in Europe, the American criminal jury trial, police interrogations using the polygraph machine, and the post-conviction management of sex offenders in the USA and the UK. Moving across these different contexts, it articulates how uncertainties in the use of lie detection technologies are managed, and the complex roles they play in legal spaces. Alongside this story, the book surveys some of the different ways in which lying is understood in philosophy, law and social order. Lie Detection and the Law will be of interest to STS researchers, socio-legal scholars, criminologists and sociologists, as well as others working at the intersections of law and science.

Interrogations, Confessions, and Entrapment

Author: G. Daniel Lassiter

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-11-11

Total Pages: 303

ISBN-13: 0387385983

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- Represents the latest advances of the role of psychological factors in inducing potentially unreliable self-incriminating behavior - Chapters are authored by a diverse group psychologists, criminologists, and legal scholars who have contributed significantly to the collective understanding of the pressures that insidiously operate when the goal of law enforcement is to elicit self-incriminating behavior from suspected criminals - Reviews and analyzes the extant literature in this area as well as discussing how this knowledge can be used to help bring about needed changes in the legal system