Decision Making in Communities

Decision Making in Communities PDF

Author: Jasmine Martirossian

Publisher: Community Associations Institute

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780944715628

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This pioneering book presents a fascinating look at the unseen forces that affect groups of people in community associations--including boards, management teams, and committees-and the decisions they make. Why do we privately complain about things we publicly agree to? Why are facts so annoying once we've mad a decision? Why do we trust people in white coats? Why do we make quick decision when we feel good? Why haven't we considered all the options? Why do we always want the very thing that's not available? Why is it easier to say yes to something we like? Why do well-educated, analytical, rational people respond to a pitch based on emotions? The answers to these questions have more to do with governing, managing, and promoting harmony in your community than you think! Loaded with real life examples of what happens when community associations make bad decision--and a few good ones. Experts are raving! "Very well written, easy to follow, clearly describes the aspects of group dynamics and interrelationships--and it's entertaining!" - Patricia Popovitch, Homeowner "This book does a good job of relating general knowledge of organizational dynamics to the unique nature of community associations." - Steve Harvill, Professional Community Association Manager "Great stuff! Examples were entertaining and relevant. I think it would be very useful to any professional interested in why things happen the way they happen." Dave Wolfenden, Scottsdale, AZ "This book was a fascinating read--I enjoyed it immensely." Ellen Hirsch de Haan, Esq. "In this age of fast-paced information technology, we must still remember that decisions are made by human beings in a social context. This work is a must for any community association practitioner and board member interested in understanding how groups engage in decision-making."Marvin J. Nodiff, Es., St. Louis, MO.

Professional Judgement and Decision Making in Social Work

Professional Judgement and Decision Making in Social Work PDF

Author: Brian Taylor

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2020-05-21

Total Pages: 266

ISBN-13: 0429602847

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Professional judgement and decision making are central to social work, both in everyday professional practice and in public perceptions of social work as a profession. This book examines key issues that are relevant today. The chapters cover child protection, mental health, and elder care settings in Europe, Australia and Canada. They discuss organisational and cultural contexts for professional judgement; the role of experience in the development of expertise and professional discretion; understanding variability in decision making; and the role of legal frameworks in decision making. This book will enable practitioners, managers, policy makers, and researchers to appreciate the complexities of professional judgement and decision making in different social work settings and to apply this understanding to their own practice. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Social Work Practice. The book is linked to sister text Risk in Social Work Practice: Current Issues, which examines key debates around the understanding of risk in contemporary social work practice.

Community Perspectives on Obesity Prevention in Children

Community Perspectives on Obesity Prevention in Children PDF

Author: Institute of Medicine

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2010-01-01

Total Pages: 112

ISBN-13: 0309140811

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As the public health threat of childhood obesity has become clear, the issue has become the focus of local, state, and national initiatives. Many of these efforts are centered on the community environment in recognition of the role of environmental factors in individual behaviors related to food and physical activity. In many communities, for example, fresh produce is not available or affordable, streets and parks are not amenable to exercise, and policies and economic choices make fast food cheaper and more convenient than healthier alternatives. Community efforts to combat obesity vary in scope and scale; overall, however, they remain fragmented, and little is known about their effectiveness. At the local level, communities are struggling to determine which obesity prevention programs to initiate and how to evaluate their impact. In this context, the Institute of Medicine held two workshops to inform current work on obesity prevention in children through input from individuals who are actively engaged in community- and policy-based obesity prevention programs. Community perspectives were elicited on the challenges involved in undertaking policy and programmatic interventions aimed at preventing childhood obesity, and on approaches to program implementation and evaluation that have shown promise. Highlights of the workshop presentations and discussions are presented in this volume.

Planning for Social Welfare

Planning for Social Welfare PDF

Author: Neil Gilbert

Publisher: Prentice Hall

Published: 1977

Total Pages: 426

ISBN-13:

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This book presents classic statements on major planning issues and analysis of planning models, with numerous references. The core tasks of the planner are described and analyzed in detail, with case examp- les for illustration. Also featured is a series of practical planning techniques for problem analysis, needs assessment, program design and evaluation. Decision-making aids, such as the delphi techniques and nominal group processes are explained.

Engaging the Community in Decision Making

Engaging the Community in Decision Making PDF

Author: Roz Diane Lasker

Publisher: McFarland

Published: 2009-01-07

Total Pages: 248

ISBN-13: 078644312X

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In recent years, the rapidly growing field of community participation has promised to give people formerly excluded from decision making an influential voice about issues that affect their lives. Inclusive processes implemented in the United States and internationally have certainly given community members new opportunities to participate and be involved, but how effective are these processes in promoting the voice and influence of the people who have historically been excluded the most--the poorest, least educated, and most marginalized residents in communities? Of the various participants who have "a seat at the table," whose voices are influential, whose aren't, and why? This book summarizes how five community partnerships, working with a team of researchers, attempted to answer these critical questions. Investigating 10 cases--two from each community partnership--the study tracks the ideas of everyone involved and reveals how and why the ideas of marginalized and ordinary residents were far less likely to be influential than those of people with more clout, resources, or acknowledged expertise. Finally, the authors explain how and why these influence inequities can be overcome, providing readers with practical, evidence-based tools to help them do so. The book should be helpful to readers involved in any form of active community participation, from participatory research to civic engagement, deliberative democracy, and community initiatives. Instructors considering this book for use in a course may request an examination copy here.

European Community Decision Making

European Community Decision Making PDF

Author: Bruce Bueno de Mesquita

Publisher: Yale University Press

Published: 1994-01-01

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 9780300057591

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This pathbreaking book illuminates the politics of issue resolution within the European community by evaluating and comparing competing models of decision making across twenty-two policy issues. Written by American and Dutch scholars in the field, the book will be of great interest to students of comparative politics, public policy analysts, mathematic modelers, and all those concerned with the development of the European Community. Contributors: Bruce Bueno de Mesquita, Samuel Eldersveld, Jacek Kugler, A. F. K. Organski, Roy Pierce, Frans N. Stokman, Jan M. M. Van den Bos, Reinier Van Costen, John H. P. Williams

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