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Communication Patterns and Textual Forms

Author: Graziella Tonfoni

Publisher: Intellect (UK)

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 132

ISBN-13:

"This book provides a systematic, scientific explanation of natural language as well as the author's Communicative Positioning Program and Text Representation Systems (CPP-TRS) framework." "The framework is a visual language based on a highly articulated Theory of Text Comprehension and a related Theory of Text Compression, and is presented in a way that is both accessible to an audience not familiar with it yet informative for those who are. The approach considers natural language as an information state, reflecting its inherent complexity." "The book proceeds towards the organising of a theoretical framework, based on a new way of viewing language, in terms of a Quantum Linguistics based on quantitative and qualitative reasoning about communication via natural language." --Book Jacket.

Visualizing Document Processing

Author: Graziella Tonfoni

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2012-04-17

Total Pages: 224

ISBN-13: 3110895757

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The book aims to encourage multiple perspective reading attitudes, which are meant to trigger and inspire new ways of viewing and engineering information. An innovative linguistic theory as well as a new model for text generation and text understanding are illustrated. The linguistic theory, enhanced by a novel artificial intelligence-based approach, will help readers to acquire information engineering skills and may be implemented in the design of knowledge management systems.

Communication Patterns of Engineers

Author: Carol Tenopir

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2004-06-10

Total Pages: 278

ISBN-13: 0471683140

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Communication Patterns of Engineers brings together, summarizes, and analyzes the research on how engineers communicate, presenting benchmark data and identifying gaps in the existing research. Written by two renowned experts in this area, the text: Compares engineering communication patterns with those of science and medicine Offers information on improving engineering communication skills, including the use of communication tools to address engineering departments' concerns about the inadequacies of communication by engineers Provides strong conclusions to address what lessons engineering educators, librarians, and communication professionals can learn from the research presented

Communication

Author: Beth Bonniwell Haslett

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-12-16

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 1135878579

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First Published in 1987. This book provides an outline for a descriptive basis for the study of human communication by advocating a pragmatic approach to communication, based on the study of language use in context. It covers work on verbal communication in many disciplines, and represents a variety of underlying assumptions and methods of analysis. This book blends both European and North American scholarship for a broadly focused analysis in a form suitable for beginners and those looking to expand their established understanding.

Texts, Textual Acts and the History of Science

Author: Karine Chemla

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2015-07-15

Total Pages: 435

ISBN-13: 3319164449

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The book presents the outcomes of an innovative research programme in the history of science and implements a Text Act Theory which extends Speech Act Theory, in order to illustrate a new approach to texts and textual communicative acts. It examines assertives (absolute or conditional statements, forecasts, insurance, etc.), directives, declarations and enumerations, as well as different types of textual units allowing authors to perform these acts: algorithms, recipes, prescriptions, lexical templates for terminological studies and enumerative structures. The book relies on the study of a broad range of documents of the past dealing with various domains: mathematics, zoology, medicine, lexicography. The documents examined come from scholarly sources from different parts of the world, such as China, Europe, India, Mesopotamia and are written in a variety of European languages as well as Chinese, Cuneiform and Sanskrit. This approach proves fruitful in both history of science and Text Act Theory.

Information Design

Author: Graziella Tonfoni

Publisher: Scarecrow Press

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 9780810835269

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Through the progressive building and exploration of consistently designed and complex metaphors, the reader is led to understand the building principles upon which the construction of multimedia forms is based.

Critical Literacy in A Digital Era

Author: Barbara Warnick

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2001-11-01

Total Pages: 123

ISBN-13: 1135638276

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Critical Literacy in a Digital Era offers an examination of the persuasive approaches used in discussions on and about the Internet. Its aim is to increase awareness of what is assumed, unquestioned, and naturalized in our media experience. Using a critical literacy framework for her analysis, author Barbara Warnick argues that new media technologies become accepted not only through their use, but also through the rhetorical use of discourse on and about them. She analyzes texts that discuss new media and technology, including articles from a major technology-oriented periodical; women's magazines and Web sites; and Internet-based political parody in the 2000 presidential campaign. These case studies bring to light the persuasive strategies used by writers to influence public discourse about technology. The book includes analyses of narrative structures, speech genres, intertextuality, argument forms, writing formulae, and patterns of emphasis and neglect used in traditional and new media outlets. As a result, this distinctive work identifies the features of online speech that bring people and ideas together and enable communities to form in new media environments. As a unique study of the ways in which ideology is embedded in rhetorical texts, this volume will play a significant role in the development of critical literacy about writing and speech concerning new communication technology. It will be of interest to readers concerned about how our talk about communication affects how we think about it, in particular those interested in communication and social change, public persuasion, and rhetorical criticism of new media content.

Knowledge Systems and Translation

Author: Helle V. Dam

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2011-12-22

Total Pages: 333

ISBN-13: 3110924307

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It is generally agreed that knowledge plays an important role in translation and interpreting and that it should therefore be of central concern to translation and interpreting studies. However, there is no general agreement about what is actually meant by the term 'knowledge' in this context, nor about in exactly what ways it is relevant. Also, present-day translation and interpreting studies offer only a limited amount of research specifically dedicated to knowledge systematization and other knowledge-related issues. This book is one of the first to systematically and exclusively address the question of knowledge in translation and interpreting. It is a collection of papers by leading scholars both from the field of translation and interpreting and from adjacent fields where knowledge also plays an important role, such as linguistics and computer science. The experts present a wide variety of conceptions of knowledge and a number of different approaches to the study of knowledge in translation and interpreting: some of them draw on concepts such as scenes and frames, mental spaces and semantic networks, some discuss knowledge systems from an ontological point of view, and some present more general concepts of knowledge in translation and interpreting. Along the same lines, some of the contributors deal mainly with theoretical and conceptual aspects, others focus on methodological issues, and again others report on empirical studies. What brings them together, however, is their common focus on the interface between knowledge and translation/interpreting, and their main achievement is that, by joining forces, they manage to present to their readers a state-of-the-art report which offers both a clearer delimitation of the concept of knowledge and a better understanding of its role in translation and interpreting.

Visual and Spatial Analysis

Author: Boris Kovalerchuk

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-11-06

Total Pages: 582

ISBN-13: 1402029586

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Advanced visual analysis and problem solving has been conducted successfully for millennia. The Pythagorean Theorem was proven using visual means more than 2000 years ago. In the 19th century, John Snow stopped a cholera epidemic in London by proposing that a specific water pump be shut down. He discovered that pump by visually correlating data on a city map. The goal of this book is to present the current trends in visual and spatial analysis for data mining, reasoning, problem solving and decision-making. This is the first book to focus on visual decision making and problem solving in general with specific applications in the geospatial domain - combining theory with real-world practice. The book is unique in its integration of modern symbolic and visual approaches to decision making and problem solving. As such, it ties together much of the monograph and textbook literature in these emerging areas. This book contains 21 chapters that have been grouped into five parts: (1) visual problem solving and decision making, (2) visual and heterogeneous reasoning, (3) visual correlation, (4) visual and spatial data mining, and (5) visual and spatial problem solving in geospatial domains. Each chapter ends with a summary and exercises. The book is intended for professionals and graduate students in computer science, applied mathematics, imaging science and Geospatial Information Systems (GIS). In addition to being a state-of-the-art research compilation, this book can be used a text for advanced courses on the subjects such as modeling, computer graphics, visualization, image processing, data mining, GIS, and algorithm analysis.

Advances in Intelligent Systems for Defence

Author: L. C. Jain

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 518

ISBN-13: 9812776346

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Modern defence forces rely mainly on intelligent information systems and high technology armour. This volume reflects the latest trends in military information systems research by bringing together international contributions that span from communications technology, through intelligent agents and large-scale modeling and simulation, to sociotechnical systems. Together, the articles represent a good cross section of contemporary information systems research. The book also shows the wealth of research on advanced information systems and on technologies developed for defence purposes. Some of the chapters may serve as a component of advanced defence training programs. They provide an important overview of crucial research, which has evolved over the last ten years. Contents: Military Information Systems Security: Challenges and Vulnerabilities (M R Frater & M J Ryan); Teaming Human and Machine (P Urlings & L Jain); Computer Generated Forces in Distributed Simulation (M R Stytz & S B Banks); Using Automaton Models to Rapidly Illuminate Tactical Options (M K Lauren & R T Stephen); Multi-User Wireless Link for Real-Time Video Transfer for Defence Applications (W M Daniels et al.); Agents of Change: The Impact of Intelligent Agent Technology on the Analysis of Air Operations (C Heinze et al.); Agent-Enabled Sensor Network for Target Observation (R S Bowyer & R E Bogner); Military Applications of the Disciple Learning Agent (G Tecuci & M Boicu); A Parallel Associative Processing Bayesian Algorithm for IR Dim Point Target Detection (R C Warren); Intelligent Monitoring of Complex Systems (D L Hall). Readership: Academics, researchers, and practising engineers working in defence and on security-related projects.