Cognitive Modeling for Automated Human Performance Evaluation at Scale

Cognitive Modeling for Automated Human Performance Evaluation at Scale PDF

Author: Haiyue Yuan

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-09-16

Total Pages: 105

ISBN-13: 3030457044

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Cognitive models and software tools have been widely used for both research and commercial purposes. Although they have proved very useful, there are some limitations preventing large-scale modeling and simulation tasks to be carried out efficiently and effectively. In this book, we aim to provide readers with a systematic overview of state-of-the-art cognitive modeling software tools and applications and an introduction to a new software framework for facilitating large-scale modeling and simulation of human-performance tasks. The authors first review cognitive modeling theories and then present an overview of state-of-the-art software tools for cognitive modeling and simulation. Finally, the book focuses on the new software framework and a research prototype called CogTool+, including how to incorporate behavioral data such as eye-tracking data in modeling and simulation tasks. Typical applications of CogTool+ in HCI and cyber security are given to demonstrate its usefulness.

Modeling Human Behavior With Integrated Cognitive Architectures

Modeling Human Behavior With Integrated Cognitive Architectures PDF

Author: Kevin A. Gluck

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2006-04-21

Total Pages: 518

ISBN-13: 1135610487

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Resulting from the need for greater realism in models of human and organizational behavior in military simulations, there has been increased interest in research on integrative models of human performance, both within the cognitive science community generally, and within the defense and aerospace industries in particular. This book documents accomplishments and lessons learned in a multi-year project to examine the ability of a range of integrated cognitive modeling architectures to explain and predict human behavior in a common task environment that requires multi-tasking and concept learning. This unique project, called the Agent-Based Modeling and Behavior Representation (AMBR) Model Comparison, involved a series of human performance model evaluations in which the processes and performance levels of computational cognitive models were compared to each other and to human operators performing the identical tasks. In addition to quantitative data comparing the performance of the models and real human performance, the book also presents a qualitatively oriented discussion of the practical and scientific considerations that arise in the course of attempting this kind of model development and validation effort. The primary audiences for this book are people in academia, industry, and the military who are interested in explaining and predicting complex human behavior using computational cognitive modeling approaches. The book should be of particular interest to individuals in any sector working in Psychology, Cognitive Science, Artificial Intelligence, Industrial Engineering, System Engineering, Human Factors, Ergonomics and Operations Research. Any technically or scientifically oriented professional or student should find the material fully accessible without extensive mathematical background.

Handbook of Cognitive Task Design

Handbook of Cognitive Task Design PDF

Author: Erik Hollnagel

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2003-06-01

Total Pages: 833

ISBN-13: 1410607771

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This Handbook serves as a single source for theories, models, and methods related to cognitive task design. It provides the scientific and theoretical basis required by industrial and academic researchers, as well as the practical and methodological guidance needed by practitioners who face problems of building safe and effective human-technology s

Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems, Two-Volume Set

Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems, Two-Volume Set PDF

Author: Mustapha Mouloua

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2019-12-17

Total Pages: 630

ISBN-13: 0429857454

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This two-volume set addresses a variety of human factors issues and engineering concerns across various real-world applications such as aviation and driving, cybersecurity, and healthcare systems. The contents of these books also present recent theories and methods related to human performance, workload and usability assessment in automated and autonomous systems. In this set, the authors discuss both current and developing topics of advanced automation technologies and present emerging practical challenges. Topics covered include unmanned aerial systems and self-driving cars, individual and team performance, human-robot interaction, and operator selection and training. Both practical and theoretical discussions of modern automated and autonomous systems are provided throughout each of the volumes. These books are suitable for those first approaching the issues to those well versed in these fast-moving areas, including students, teachers, researchers, engineers, and policy makers alike. Volume 1 - Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems: Current Theory and Methods Volume 2 - Human Performance in Automated and Autonomous Systems: Emerging Issues and Practical Perspectives

Foundations of Augmented Cognition. Directing the Future of Adaptive Systems

Foundations of Augmented Cognition. Directing the Future of Adaptive Systems PDF

Author: Dylan D. Schmorrow

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2011-06-27

Total Pages: 682

ISBN-13: 3642218520

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Augmented Cognition, FAC 2011, held in Orlando, FL, USA in July 2011, within the framework of the 14th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2011, with 11 other thematically similar conferences. The 75 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers are organized in topical parts on theories, models, and technologies for augmented cognition; neuroscience and brain monitoring; augmented cognition, social computing, and collaboration; augmented cognition for learning; augmented cognition and interaction; and augmented cognition in complex environments.

Human Performance, Situation Awareness, and Automation

Human Performance, Situation Awareness, and Automation PDF

Author: Dennis A. Vincenzi

Publisher: Psychology Press

Published: 2005-01-06

Total Pages: 335

ISBN-13: 1135604320

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In 2000, the Conference on Automation joined forces with a partner group on situation awareness (SA). The rising complexity of systems demands that one can be aware of a large range of environmental and task-based stimulation in order to match what is done with what has to be done. Thus, SA and automation-based interaction fall naturally together and this conference is the second embodiment of this union. Moving into the 21st century, further diversification of the applications of automation will continue--for example, the revolution in genetic technology. Given the broad nature of this form of human-machine interaction, it is vital to apply past lessons to map a future for the symbiotic relationship between humans and the artifacts they create. It is as part of this ongoing endeavor that the present volume is offered.

Automation and Human Performance

Automation and Human Performance PDF

Author: Raja Parasuraman

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-01-29

Total Pages: 354

ISBN-13: 135146504X

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There is perhaps no facet of modern society where the influence of computer automation has not been felt. Flight management systems for pilots, diagnostic and surgical aids for physicians, navigational displays for drivers, and decision-aiding systems for air-traffic controllers, represent only a few of the numerous domains in which powerful new automation technologies have been introduced. The benefits that have been reaped from this technological revolution have been many. At the same time, automation has not always worked as planned by designers, and many problems have arisen--from minor inefficiencies of operation to large-scale, catastrophic accidents. Understanding how humans interact with automation is vital for the successful design of new automated systems that are both safe and efficient. The influence of automation technology on human performance has often been investigated in a fragmentary, isolated manner, with investigators conducting disconnected studies in different domains. There has been little contact between these endeavors, although principles gleaned from one domain may have implications for another. Also, with a few exceptions, the research has tended to be empirical and only theory-driven. In recent years, however, various groups of investigators have begun to examine human performance in automated systems in general and to develop theories of human interaction with automation technology. This book presents the current theories and assesses the impact of automation on different aspects of human performance. Both basic and applied research is presented to highlight the general principles of human-computer interaction in several domains where automation technologies are widely implemented. The major premise is that a broad-based, theory-driven approach will have significant implications for the effective design of both current and future automation technologies. This volume will be of considerable value to researchers in human

Comprehensive Guide to Robotic Process Automation (RPA): Tips, Recommendations, and Strategies for Success

Comprehensive Guide to Robotic Process Automation (RPA): Tips, Recommendations, and Strategies for Success PDF

Author: Rick Spair

Publisher: Rick Spair

Published:

Total Pages: 168

ISBN-13:

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Welcome to the Comprehensive Guide to Robotic Process Automation (RPA). In today's rapidly evolving digital landscape, organizations are increasingly turning to automation technologies to streamline processes, improve efficiency, and drive digital transformation. Among these technologies, Robotic Process Automation (RPA) stands out as a powerful tool for automating repetitive, rule-based tasks, freeing up human resources to focus on more strategic and value-added activities. This comprehensive guide aims to provide you with a deep understanding of RPA and equip you with the knowledge and strategies needed for successful RPA implementation. Whether you are a business leader, an IT professional, or an individual looking to explore the world of automation, this guide will serve as a valuable resource to navigate the complexities of RPA. In this guide, we will start by laying the foundation with an introduction to RPA, its benefits, and common misconceptions. We will then guide you through the process of assessing process suitability, selecting the right RPA tool, and building a strong foundation for RPA implementation. You will learn about establishing a dedicated RPA team, developing a roadmap, and setting realistic goals and expectations. As we delve into the core chapters, we will explore RPA design principles, process flow, decision points, and efficient automation workflows. We will address important considerations such as error handling and exception management, data and system integration, and managing security and access controls. Furthermore, this guide will provide insights into RPA implementation best practices, including creating reusable automation components, ensuring version control and documentation, and implementing proper testing and debugging processes. We will also explore the crucial aspects of governance, control, change management, and the role of RPA in business process reengineering. To enhance your understanding of RPA, we will delve into advanced topics such as cognitive automation, artificial intelligence (AI) integration, and leveraging machine learning and natural language processing capabilities. We will discuss scaling RPA implementations, managing multiple automation projects, and overcoming challenges in large-scale deployments. Throughout this guide, we will share real-world case studies, highlighting successful RPA implementations and extracting key learnings from each. These case studies will provide practical insights into how organizations have leveraged RPA to transform their operations, achieve cost savings, and enhance customer experiences. Lastly, we will explore the future of RPA and the emerging trends that will shape the landscape of automation. We will discuss evolving capabilities, the impact of AI and machine learning on RPA, and predictions for the future of automation. With each chapter, you will find tips, recommendations, and strategies to address common challenges, mitigate risks, and drive successful RPA adoption within your organization. We understand that every organization is unique, and the journey to RPA implementation will vary. However, by following the guidance provided in this guide, you will be equipped with the necessary knowledge and tools to embark on a successful RPA journey. We hope that this comprehensive guide serves as a valuable resource and reference throughout your RPA implementation. So let's dive in and unlock the transformative power of Robotic Process Automation!