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Coercive Control

Author: Charlotte Barlow

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2022-01-18

Total Pages: 90

ISBN-13: 1000555089

This book offers a critical appreciation of the nature and impact of coercive control in interpersonal relationships. It examines what this concept means, who is impacted by the behaviours it captures, and how academics, policymakers, and policy advocates have responded to the increasing recognition of the deleterious effects that coercive control has on especially women’s lives. The book discusses the historical emergence of this concept, who its main proponents have been, and how its effects have been understood. It considers the role of coercive control in making sense of women’s pathway into crime as well as their experiences of it as victims. Coercive control has been presented predominantly as a gendered process, and consideration is given in this book to the efficacy of this assumption as well as the extent to which the concept makes sense for a wide constituency of marginalized women. In recent years, much energy has been given to efforts to criminalize coercive control, and the concerns that these efforts generate are discussed in detail, alongside what the limitations to such initiatives might be. In conclusion, the book situates the rising pre-occupation with coercive control within the broader concerns with policy transfer, ways of taking account of victim-survivor voices, alongside the importance of working towards more holistic policy responses to violence(s) against women. The book will be of particular interest to academics, policymakers, and practitioners working in criminal justice who wish to understand both the nature and extent of coercive control and the importance of appreciating the role of nuance in translating that understanding into practice.

The Legal Response to Women Co-offenders

Author: Angelina Sarah MacLellan-Muise

Publisher:

Published: 2023

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13:

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The purpose of this research was to explore the personal characteristics of the women co-accused in cases involving intimate partnership dynamics (i.e., IPV/coercive control). Secondly, the study aimed to explore the statutory and judicial responses to women co-accused of culpable homicide with their intimate partner in Canada. The goal of this research is to ensure just and proportionate treatment of women in the criminal justice system. A mixed-method approach was applied. Legal databases were searched using broad search terms to find Canadian cases of women co-accused of culpable homicide with their intimate partner from 1995 to 2021. Cases for which trial and sentencing decisions were available were analyzed. Analysis included reporting on demographic data, conducting a thematic analysis, and a case study approach. The results revealed that women's involvement in co-accused cases tends to be secondary versus being equally involved or acting as the principal offender. In most cases, however, they are sentenced similarly to their co-accused. The fact that these women often are convicted of the same crime and sentenced similarly to their co-accused may be attributed to a variety of reasons, including the narrow defences available in Canadian criminal law to women in coercive relationships, the legislative treatment imposed for secondary liability, mandatory minimum sentences and the challenges judges and other legal actors have in understanding various types of coercion and their impact on women. Consistent with previous research, the thematic analysis found that these women are most likely to be perceived by the judge as a "bad" woman, followed by a "sad" woman. Only a small proportion of cases mentioned intimate partner violence between the co-accused. In these cases, the defence of duress was rejected at trial and the judges did not believe that the violence endured mitigated the culpability of these women for the purpose of sentencing. This research identified how the legal and judicial system responds to women who are co-accused of culpable homicide with their intimate partner. The findings have important implications for sentencing and law reform and highlight a need to bring the legal processes in sync with psychological factors.

Assessment and Treatment of Sex Offenders

Author: Anthony R. Beech

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2009-03-04

Total Pages: 610

ISBN-13: 9780470727270

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A comprehensive resource for practitioners working with sexual offenders. Discusses assessments and interventions, as well as providing a comprehensive literature review There are around 10,000 convictions or cautions for sexual offences in the UK each year; early evidence suggests that treatment programmes can halve re-conviction rates Edited by a University of Birmingham team who are world leaders in researching this area; the subject is of interest worldwide, with strong markets in Canada and New Zealand Includes material on managing offenders with developmental disabilities and those with Dangerous and Severe Personality Disorder

Women Who Sexually Abuse Children

Author: Hannah Ford

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2006-08-04

Total Pages: 204

ISBN-13: 047003081X

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Until recently, the topic of female sexual offenders remained under-researched, and many incorrect assumptions and beliefs still surround the subject. This book is organised in to five parts around eleven chapters. It provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research in this often overlooked area and discusses both adult female offenders and adolescents/younger children who commit sexual offences against children. After an in-depth evaluation of research literature, the author then considers a range of treatment approaches and directions for future research.