Classification of Services in the Digital Economy

Classification of Services in the Digital Economy PDF

Author: Rolf H. Weber

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-09-20

Total Pages: 160

ISBN-13: 3642316344

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The classification of services in the digital economy proves critical for doing business, but it appears to be a particularly complex regulatory matter that is based upon a manifold set of issues. In the context of the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS), when the services classification scheme was drafted in the early 1990s, convergence processes had not unfolded yet and the internet was still in its infancy and not a reality in daily life. Therefore, policy makers are now struggling with the problem of regulating trade in electronic services and are in search of a future-oriented solution for classifying them in multilateral and preferential trade agreements. In late fall 2011, the authors of this study were mandated by the European Union, Delegation to Vietnam, in the context of the Multilateral Trade Assistance Project 3 (MUTRAP 3), to work out a report clarifying the classification of services in the information/digital economy and to assess the impact of any decision regarding the classifications on the domestic and external relations policy of Vietnam, as well as to discuss the relevant issues with local experts during three on-site visits.

Measuring the Digital Economy

Measuring the Digital Economy PDF

Author: International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2018-04-05

Total Pages: 49

ISBN-13: 1498307361

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"Digitalization encompasses a wide range of new applications of information technology in business models and products that are transforming the economy and social interactions. Digitalization is both an enabler and a disruptor of businesses. The lack of a generally agreed definition of the “digital economy” or “digital sector” and the lack of industry and product classification for Internet platforms and associated services are hurdles to measuring the digital economy. This paper distinguishes between the “digital sector” and the increasingly digitalized modern economy, often called the “digital economy,” and focuses on the measurement of the digital sector. The digital sector covers the core activities of digitalization, ICT goods and services, online platforms, and platform-enabled activities such as the sharing economy."

Measuring the Digital Economy

Measuring the Digital Economy PDF

Author: International Monetary Fund. Statistics Dept.

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2018-04-05

Total Pages: 49

ISBN-13: 1498307361

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

"Digitalization encompasses a wide range of new applications of information technology in business models and products that are transforming the economy and social interactions. Digitalization is both an enabler and a disruptor of businesses. The lack of a generally agreed definition of the “digital economy” or “digital sector” and the lack of industry and product classification for Internet platforms and associated services are hurdles to measuring the digital economy. This paper distinguishes between the “digital sector” and the increasingly digitalized modern economy, often called the “digital economy,” and focuses on the measurement of the digital sector. The digital sector covers the core activities of digitalization, ICT goods and services, online platforms, and platform-enabled activities such as the sharing economy."

European Union Economic Law and Culture

European Union Economic Law and Culture PDF

Author: Evangelia Psychogiopoulou

Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing

Published: 2024-05-02

Total Pages: 313

ISBN-13: 1803927135

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This topical book provides fresh insight into the ways culture interconnects with and is treated by EU economic law and policy. Contributing authors pose key questions pertaining to the nature, scope and extent of the competence of the EU and its member states in the field of culture.

Internet Regulation and the International Trade Regime

Internet Regulation and the International Trade Regime PDF

Author: Sun Nanxiang

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2022-06-30

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 1000599221

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In the age of information, an open Internet is a key component for modern economic development. This book analyses the World Trade Organization Agreement for virtual society and explores key questions regarding internet regulation and trade barriers. Information and communication technology has introduced a transformational element to international trade, in the shape of e-commerce. Although internet technology is conceptually neutral, it can be used as a medium that poses severe threats to individual rights, public morals, public order, and national security. World Trade Organization law and jurisprudence, which are the basis of global economic and trade rules, can be applied in cyberspace but internet regulatory measures can also pose a threat to free trade. This book thus explores the following questions: whether internet regulation constitutes a trade barrier; if so, what form does that take; and whether WTO members can invoke exception clauses to justify their internet regulatory measures? The research provides deep interpretations on treaty law and case law, and draws on additional interdisciplinary approaches to answer these questions. This book will be of great interest to Scholars and Students of law, with a focus on international trade and internet regulation, as well as anyone interested in Chinese cyber law.

Big Data and Global Trade Law

Big Data and Global Trade Law PDF

Author: Mira Burri

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2021-07-29

Total Pages: 407

ISBN-13: 110884359X

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An exploration of the current state of global trade law in the era of Big Data and AI. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

International Economic Law in the Era of Datafication

International Economic Law in the Era of Datafication PDF

Author: Shin-yi Peng

Publisher:

Published: 2024-03

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 100935499X

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This book addresses the challenges of datafication through the lens of international economic law. We are undergoing a wave of datafication practices. If such practices simply continue to evolve without being examined and repaired along the existing path of development, the same issues will continue to accumulate and will more than likely be amplified. The unprecedented economic and social influence of big tech has served as the catalyst for the concept of 'digital sovereignty,' which is rooted in the need to safeguard regulatory autonomy in a datafied world. The current wave of data-driven innovations has placed the policy debates on digital trade and data governance into an even more challenging context. The book - whose chapters are connected by the many facets of 'data' - systematically explains how international economic law can reduce the perils of datafication instead of enhancing them. This title is part of the Flip it Open Programme and may also be available Open Access. Check our website Cambridge Core for details.

Developing the Digital Economy in ASEAN

Developing the Digital Economy in ASEAN PDF

Author: Lurong Chen

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-04-26

Total Pages: 250

ISBN-13: 0429998147

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This book advances the international debate on the development of e-commerce with focus on emerging ASEAN economies. It provides readers insights on Asia’s needs and efforts to improve the regional legal and economic conditions to support e-commerce. This book looks at the rules and regulations on e-commerce, and e-commerce for inclusiveness growth. It provides insights from several ASEAN member states and discovers the requirements for Asian countries to better grasp the new juncture of growth associated with economic digitalization, which also have deep implications on continuous regional integration and community-building.

The Oxford Handbook of International Trade Law (2e)

The Oxford Handbook of International Trade Law (2e) PDF

Author: Donald McRae

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2023-01-09

Total Pages: 1201

ISBN-13: 0192868381

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The Oxford Handbook of International Trade Law offers extensive analysis and critique on the principles of modern international trade law, considering the systems of trade between nations in their economic and institutional contexts.