Classification and Learning Using Genetic Algorithms

Classification and Learning Using Genetic Algorithms PDF

Author: Sanghamitra Bandyopadhyay

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-05-17

Total Pages: 320

ISBN-13: 3540496076

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This book provides a unified framework that describes how genetic learning can be used to design pattern recognition and learning systems. It examines how a search technique, the genetic algorithm, can be used for pattern classification mainly through approximating decision boundaries. Coverage also demonstrates the effectiveness of the genetic classifiers vis-à-vis several widely used classifiers, including neural networks.

Genetic Programming for Image Classification

Genetic Programming for Image Classification PDF

Author: Ying Bi

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2021-02-08

Total Pages: 279

ISBN-13: 3030659275

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This book offers several new GP approaches to feature learning for image classification. Image classification is an important task in computer vision and machine learning with a wide range of applications. Feature learning is a fundamental step in image classification, but it is difficult due to the high variations of images. Genetic Programming (GP) is an evolutionary computation technique that can automatically evolve computer programs to solve any given problem. This is an important research field of GP and image classification. No book has been published in this field. This book shows how different techniques, e.g., image operators, ensembles, and surrogate, are proposed and employed to improve the accuracy and/or computational efficiency of GP for image classification. The proposed methods are applied to many different image classification tasks, and the effectiveness and interpretability of the learned models will be demonstrated. This book is suitable as a graduate and postgraduate level textbook in artificial intelligence, machine learning, computer vision, and evolutionary computation.

Genetic and Evolutionary Computation--GECCO 2003

Genetic and Evolutionary Computation--GECCO 2003 PDF

Author: Erick Cantú-Paz

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2003-07-08

Total Pages: 1294

ISBN-13: 3540406026

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The set LNCS 2723 and LNCS 2724 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Genetic and Evolutionaty Computation Conference, GECCO 2003, held in Chicago, IL, USA in July 2003. The 193 revised full papers and 93 poster papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 417 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on a-life adaptive behavior, agents, and ant colony optimization; artificial immune systems; coevolution; DNA, molecular, and quantum computing; evolvable hardware; evolutionary robotics; evolution strategies and evolutionary programming; evolutionary sheduling routing; genetic algorithms; genetic programming; learning classifier systems; real-world applications; and search based softare engineering.

Hands-On Genetic Algorithms with Python

Hands-On Genetic Algorithms with Python PDF

Author: Eyal Wirsansky

Publisher: Packt Publishing Ltd

Published: 2020-01-31

Total Pages: 334

ISBN-13: 1838559183

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Explore the ever-growing world of genetic algorithms to solve search, optimization, and AI-related tasks, and improve machine learning models using Python libraries such as DEAP, scikit-learn, and NumPy Key FeaturesExplore the ins and outs of genetic algorithms with this fast-paced guideImplement tasks such as feature selection, search optimization, and cluster analysis using PythonSolve combinatorial problems, optimize functions, and enhance the performance of artificial intelligence applicationsBook Description Genetic algorithms are a family of search, optimization, and learning algorithms inspired by the principles of natural evolution. By imitating the evolutionary process, genetic algorithms can overcome hurdles encountered in traditional search algorithms and provide high-quality solutions for a variety of problems. This book will help you get to grips with a powerful yet simple approach to applying genetic algorithms to a wide range of tasks using Python, covering the latest developments in artificial intelligence. After introducing you to genetic algorithms and their principles of operation, you'll understand how they differ from traditional algorithms and what types of problems they can solve. You'll then discover how they can be applied to search and optimization problems, such as planning, scheduling, gaming, and analytics. As you advance, you'll also learn how to use genetic algorithms to improve your machine learning and deep learning models, solve reinforcement learning tasks, and perform image reconstruction. Finally, you'll cover several related technologies that can open up new possibilities for future applications. By the end of this book, you'll have hands-on experience of applying genetic algorithms in artificial intelligence as well as in numerous other domains. What you will learnUnderstand how to use state-of-the-art Python tools to create genetic algorithm-based applicationsUse genetic algorithms to optimize functions and solve planning and scheduling problemsEnhance the performance of machine learning models and optimize deep learning network architectureApply genetic algorithms to reinforcement learning tasks using OpenAI GymExplore how images can be reconstructed using a set of semi-transparent shapesDiscover other bio-inspired techniques, such as genetic programming and particle swarm optimizationWho this book is for This book is for software developers, data scientists, and AI enthusiasts who want to use genetic algorithms to carry out intelligent tasks in their applications. Working knowledge of Python and basic knowledge of mathematics and computer science will help you get the most out of this book.

Feature Extraction, Construction and Selection

Feature Extraction, Construction and Selection PDF

Author: Huan Liu

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 418

ISBN-13: 1461557259

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There is broad interest in feature extraction, construction, and selection among practitioners from statistics, pattern recognition, and data mining to machine learning. Data preprocessing is an essential step in the knowledge discovery process for real-world applications. This book compiles contributions from many leading and active researchers in this growing field and paints a picture of the state-of-art techniques that can boost the capabilities of many existing data mining tools. The objective of this collection is to increase the awareness of the data mining community about the research of feature extraction, construction and selection, which are currently conducted mainly in isolation. This book is part of our endeavor to produce a contemporary overview of modern solutions, to create synergy among these seemingly different branches, and to pave the way for developing meta-systems and novel approaches. Even with today's advanced computer technologies, discovering knowledge from data can still be fiendishly hard due to the characteristics of the computer generated data. Feature extraction, construction and selection are a set of techniques that transform and simplify data so as to make data mining tasks easier. Feature construction and selection can be viewed as two sides of the representation problem.

Genetic Algorithms for Machine Learning

Genetic Algorithms for Machine Learning PDF

Author: John J. Grefenstette

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 167

ISBN-13: 1461527406

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The articles presented here were selected from preliminary versions presented at the International Conference on Genetic Algorithms in June 1991, as well as at a special Workshop on Genetic Algorithms for Machine Learning at the same Conference. Genetic algorithms are general-purpose search algorithms that use principles inspired by natural population genetics to evolve solutions to problems. The basic idea is to maintain a population of knowledge structure that represent candidate solutions to the problem of interest. The population evolves over time through a process of competition (i.e. survival of the fittest) and controlled variation (i.e. recombination and mutation). Genetic Algorithms for Machine Learning contains articles on three topics that have not been the focus of many previous articles on GAs, namely concept learning from examples, reinforcement learning for control, and theoretical analysis of GAs. It is hoped that this sample will serve to broaden the acquaintance of the general machine learning community with the major areas of work on GAs. The articles in this book address a number of central issues in applying GAs to machine learning problems. For example, the choice of appropriate representation and the corresponding set of genetic learning operators is an important set of decisions facing a user of a genetic algorithm. The study of genetic algorithms is proceeding at a robust pace. If experimental progress and theoretical understanding continue to evolve as expected, genetic algorithms will continue to provide a distinctive approach to machine learning. Genetic Algorithms for Machine Learning is an edited volume of original research made up of invited contributions by leading researchers.

A Genetic Programming Approach to Classification Problems

A Genetic Programming Approach to Classification Problems PDF

Author: Hakan Uysal

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2016-07-26

Total Pages: 10

ISBN-13: 3656984360

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Essay from the year 2013 in the subject Computer Science - Programming, grade: A+, University College Dublin, course: Natural Computing, language: English, abstract: Genetic Programming is a biological evolution inspired technique for computer programs to solve problems automatically by evolving iteratively using a fitness function. The advantage of this type programming is that it only defines the basics. As a result of this, it is a flexible solution for broad range of domains. Classification has been one of the most compelling problems in machine learning. In this paper, there is a comparison between genetic programming classifier and conventional classification algorithms like Naive Bayes, C4.5 decision tree, Random Forest, Support Vector Machines and k-Nearest Neighbour. The experiment is done on several data sets with different sizes, feature sets and attribute properties. There is also an experiment on the time complexity of each classifier method.

Genetic Algorithms in Applications

Genetic Algorithms in Applications PDF

Author: Rustem Popa

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2012-03-21

Total Pages: 332

ISBN-13: 9535104004

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Genetic Algorithms (GAs) are one of several techniques in the family of Evolutionary Algorithms - algorithms that search for solutions to optimization problems by "evolving" better and better solutions. Genetic Algorithms have been applied in science, engineering, business and social sciences. This book consists of 16 chapters organized into five sections. The first section deals with some applications in automatic control, the second section contains several applications in scheduling of resources, and the third section introduces some applications in electrical and electronics engineering. The next section illustrates some examples of character recognition and multi-criteria classification, and the last one deals with trading systems. These evolutionary techniques may be useful to engineers and scientists in various fields of specialization, who need some optimization techniques in their work and who may be using Genetic Algorithms in their applications for the first time. These applications may be useful to many other people who are getting familiar with the subject of Genetic Algorithms.

Genetic Algorithms and Genetic Programming

Genetic Algorithms and Genetic Programming PDF

Author: Michael Affenzeller

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2009-04-09

Total Pages: 395

ISBN-13: 1420011324

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Genetic Algorithms and Genetic Programming: Modern Concepts and Practical Applications discusses algorithmic developments in the context of genetic algorithms (GAs) and genetic programming (GP). It applies the algorithms to significant combinatorial optimization problems and describes structure identification using HeuristicLab as a platform for al

An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms

An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms PDF

Author: Melanie Mitchell

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 1998-03-02

Total Pages: 226

ISBN-13: 9780262631853

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Genetic algorithms have been used in science and engineering as adaptive algorithms for solving practical problems and as computational models of natural evolutionary systems. This brief, accessible introduction describes some of the most interesting research in the field and also enables readers to implement and experiment with genetic algorithms on their own. It focuses in depth on a small set of important and interesting topics—particularly in machine learning, scientific modeling, and artificial life—and reviews a broad span of research, including the work of Mitchell and her colleagues. The descriptions of applications and modeling projects stretch beyond the strict boundaries of computer science to include dynamical systems theory, game theory, molecular biology, ecology, evolutionary biology, and population genetics, underscoring the exciting "general purpose" nature of genetic algorithms as search methods that can be employed across disciplines. An Introduction to Genetic Algorithms is accessible to students and researchers in any scientific discipline. It includes many thought and computer exercises that build on and reinforce the reader's understanding of the text. The first chapter introduces genetic algorithms and their terminology and describes two provocative applications in detail. The second and third chapters look at the use of genetic algorithms in machine learning (computer programs, data analysis and prediction, neural networks) and in scientific models (interactions among learning, evolution, and culture; sexual selection; ecosystems; evolutionary activity). Several approaches to the theory of genetic algorithms are discussed in depth in the fourth chapter. The fifth chapter takes up implementation, and the last chapter poses some currently unanswered questions and surveys prospects for the future of evolutionary computation.