Civil-military Relations In The Soviet And Yugoslav Successor States

Civil-military Relations In The Soviet And Yugoslav Successor States PDF

Author: Constantine P. Danopoulos

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-03-07

Total Pages: 254

ISBN-13: 0429723466

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From open civil war in Bosnia and Georgia to the Russian president’s use of military units against an uncooperative parliament, civil-military conflicts in the former USSR and Yugoslavia are increasingly attracting world-wide attention and concern. This volume brings together fourteen essays that explore the roles of the armed forces in the ongoing struggles for control over the processes of state formation and government in these newly independent countries. Twelve chapters focus on the experiences of particular countries in the region; and introductory and concluding chapters draw out commonalities and differences among the cases, comparing them with one another as well as with post-authoritarian regimes elsewhere in the world.

Civil-military Relations In Communist Systems

Civil-military Relations In Communist Systems PDF

Author: Dale R. Herspring

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-04-11

Total Pages: 257

ISBN-13: 0429726392

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This book represents the first attempt to deal with the problem of how to conceptualize the civil-military relations of communist systems within a common intellectual framework. The opening chapters present three major constructs originally designed for analyzing civil-military relations in the USSR: the interest group approach, the institutional congruence approach, and the participatory model. In subsequent chapters the utility of these approaches is tested against a wide variety of communist systems, including those of Cuba, the USSR, China, Romania, Hungary, the GDR, and Poland. In probing these issues for the first time, the authors shed considerable light on the transnational differences and similarities among communist systems, and the dynamics of civil-military relations in all communist systems.

Between Past and Future

Between Past and Future PDF

Author: Biljana Vankovska

Publisher: teNeues

Published: 2003-08-22

Total Pages: 376

ISBN-13: 9781860646249

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This text places civil-military relations in the historical context of the tangled evolution of Balkan states. It analyses the debate on how to overcome the "Balkan Legacy" and build peace in the region in the absence of Russian hegemony and how to promote a new political order. It examines the civil-military relations in individual Balkan states and provides a firm underpinning: the book's major theoretical focus is on the concepts of democratisation and control of the military.

Civil-Military Relations in Post-Communist Europe

Civil-Military Relations in Post-Communist Europe PDF

Author: Timothy Edmunds

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-10-18

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13: 131797042X

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Fifteen years after the fall of communism, we are able to appraise the results of the multi-faceted postcommunist transition in Central and Eastern Europe with authority. This volume specifically addresses the fascinating area of Civil-Military relations throughout this transitional period. The countries of the region inherited a onerous legacy in this area: their armed forces were part of the communist party-state system and most were oriented towards Cold War missions; they were large in size and supported by high levels of defence spending; and they were based on universal male conscription. Central and eastern European states have thus faced a three fold civil-military reform challenge: establishing democratic and civilian control over their armed forces; implementing organisational reform to meet the security and foreign policy demands of the new era; and redefining military bases for legitimacy in society. This volume assesses the experiences of Poland, Hungary, Latvia, Romania, Croatia, Serbia-Montenegro, Ukraine and Russia in these areas. Collectively these countries illustrate the way in which the interaction of broadly similar postcommunist challenges and distinct national contexts have combined to produce a wide variety of different patterns of civil-military relations. This book was previously published as a special issue of European Security.

Civil-Military Relations in Russia and Eastern Europe

Civil-Military Relations in Russia and Eastern Europe PDF

Author: David Betz

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2004-07-31

Total Pages: 214

ISBN-13: 1134344937

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This book examines how civil-military relations have been transformed in Russia, Poland, Hungary and Ukraine since the collapse of the Soviet Union and the Warsaw Pact in 1991. It shows how these countries have worked to reform their obsolete armed forces, and bring them into line with the new economic and strategic realities of the post-Cold War world, with new bureaucratic structures in which civilians play the key policy-making roles, and with strengthened democratic political institutions which have the right to oversee the armed forces.

The Soldier in Russian Politics 1988-1996

The Soldier in Russian Politics 1988-1996 PDF

Author: Robert V. Barylski

Publisher: Transaction Publishers

Published:

Total Pages: 530

ISBN-13: 9781412839075

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Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- Part I: The Military and the End of the Soviet State -- 1. Thinking About Civil-Military Relations in Russia -- 2. Gorbachev'sReforms: Political Change and Civilian Control -- 3. The Military, Domestic Political Violence, and the Gorbachev-Yeltsin Rivalry -- 4. The Double Coup of August 1991 -- 5. The Dual Presidency -- 6. From Union to Commonwealth -- Part II: The Military and the New Russian State -- 7. Military Officers as a Political Force -- 8. Dividing the Army Monolith Responsibly -- 9. Presidential or Parliamentary Armed Forces? -- 10. The Armed Forces and Yeltsin's Presidential Putsch -- 11. The Military's Politics after the Crisis of September-October 1993 -- Part III: Testing the Russian State's Viability -- 12. The Chechen War and Civil-Military Relations -- 13. The Military's 1995 Political Offensive -- 14. The 1996 Presidential Campaign -- 15. President Yeltsin and General Lebed -- 16. Military Politics in Yeltsin's Presidential State -- 17. The Theory and Practice of Democratic Constitutional Control -- 18. Serving Under the Imperial Eagle -- 19. Postscript: Civil-Military Relations in an Ukaz-Governed State -- Bibliography -- Index

Civil-military Relations in Europe

Civil-military Relations in Europe PDF

Author: Hans Born

Publisher: DCAF

Published: 2006

Total Pages: 413

ISBN-13: 0415385407

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This comparative study looks at how democratic control of the military functions in practice in Europe. This is essential reading for students of civil-military relations, democratization, European politics and security studies in general.