Christian Wolff's German Ethics

Christian Wolff's German Ethics PDF

Author: Leader of the Emmy Noether-Research Group Practical Reasons Before Kant (1720-1780) Sonja Schierbaum

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2024-06-30

Total Pages: 380

ISBN-13: 0192869566

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This volume offers a collective exploration of the moral philosophy of Christian Wolff, one of the great philosophers of the 18th century. The contributors discuss major themes in Wolff's German Ethics of 1720, showing the importance of this work within the history of ethics and its continuing interest today.

Christian Wolff's German Ethics

Christian Wolff's German Ethics PDF

Author:

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2024-03-26

Total Pages: 380

ISBN-13: 0192696572

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This volume offers collective exploration of major aspects of Christian Wolff's ethics. It focuses on what is arguably Wolff's most important and influential text on moral philosophy, namely his Rational Thoughts on the Action and Omission of Human Beings for the Promotion of their Happiness, originally published in 1720 and commonly referred to as the German Ethics to distinguish it from his later Latin works on ethics. The contributions cover a range of topics, including the systematic structure of the text itself and the relation between Wolff's ethics and the preceding natural law tradition, and many of the chapters consider the development of the basic tenets of Wolff's moral theory in his later Latin writings. Throughout the volume, special attention is given to the core concepts of Wolff's moral philosophy, such as obligation, perfection, the highest good, and happiness. Other notable topics include Wolff's conception of moral judgment and moral education, as well as the role of psychology and anthropology in his ethical thought. The volume also includes discussion of the influence of Wolff's ethics on subsequent figures such as C.A. Crusius, G.F. Meier, and Kant. As a whole, the volume seeks to show the importance of Wolff's German Ethics within the history of ethics as well as inspire others to engage with his thought.

Baumgarten and Kant on the Foundations of Practical Philosophy

Baumgarten and Kant on the Foundations of Practical Philosophy PDF

Author: Courtney D. Fugate

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2024-07-09

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13: 0192873644

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Over the last two decades, scholarship on Kant and modern German philosophy has become increasingly focused on understanding their historical roots. Central to this development is the work of Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten (1714-62), whose textbooks profoundly influenced later generations of German philosophers. Immanuel Kant (1724-1804), in particular, lectured from Baumgarten's textbooks, including those on moral and legal philosophy, for well over thirty years. Following the recent English translation of Baumgarten's key works, this volume is the first comprehensive reappraisal of the relationship between his and Kant's thoughts on the grounding principles of moral philosophy. The chapters--all written by leading researchers who have shaped or are now reshaping the field--cover the whole range of key concepts in the foundations of practical philosophy: obligation, law, goodness, motivation, imputation, conscience, the relationship between ethics and right, and many more. Later chapters provide a comparative look at Kant's and Baumgarten's place within the wider tradition of natural law. Scholars familiar with the field will discover new perspectives on well-received findings, while newcomers will find a comprehensive introduction to the key topics and debates of current research.

The House is in a State

The House is in a State PDF

Author: Antonia Karaisl von Karais

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2021-01-18

Total Pages: 229

ISBN-13: 3110714094

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The book focuses on methodology, argument and context of 18th century philosopher Christian Wolff’s last book, the Oeconomica. This work, a rationalist guide to household morality, is discussed in conjunction with Wolff's natural law-based welfare state theory. A case study at a cross-section of philosophy, political science and history, it dissects the ideological conflation of private and public interest in the absolutist state.

Moses Mendelssohn and the Enlightenment

Moses Mendelssohn and the Enlightenment PDF

Author: Allan Arkush

Publisher: State University of New York Press

Published: 2012-02-01

Total Pages: 324

ISBN-13: 0791495264

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Moses Mendelssohn, the author of numerous works on natural theology and ethics, was also the first modern philosopher of Judaism. This book places Mendelssohn's thought within the context of the Leibnizian-Wolffian school, the writings of Kant and Lessing and other major figures of the Enlightenment, and within the age-old tradition of Jewish rationalism. More than any previous treatment of this subject, it questions the extent to which Mendelssohn truly succeeded in reconciling his allegiance to the philosophy of the Enlightenment with his adherence to Judaism.

The Radical Enlightenment in Germany

The Radical Enlightenment in Germany PDF

Author:

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2018-07-03

Total Pages: 430

ISBN-13: 9004362215

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This volume investigates the impact of Radical Enlightenment thought on German culture during the eighteenth century. It takes recent work by Jonathan Israel as its point of departure and debates the precise nature of Enlightenment.

Encyclopedia of Ethics

Encyclopedia of Ethics PDF

Author: Lawrence C. Becker

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-10-18

Total Pages: 2016

ISBN-13: 1135350965

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The editors, working with a team of 325 renowned authorities in the field of ethics, have revised, expanded and updated this classic encyclopedia. Along with the addition of 150 new entries, all of the original articles have been newly peer-reviewed and revised, bibliographies have been updated throughout, and the overall design of the work has been enhanced for easier access to cross-references and other reference features. New entries include * Cheating * Dirty hands * Gay ethics * Holocaust * Journalism * Political correctness * and many more.

Encyclopedia of Ethics: P-W

Encyclopedia of Ethics: P-W PDF

Author: Lawrence C. Becker

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 734

ISBN-13: 9780415936750

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A revised, expanded and updated edition with contributions by 325 renowned authorities in the field of ethics. All of the original articles have been newly peer-reviewed and revised, bibliographies have been updated throughout, and the overall design of the work has been enhanced for easier access to cross-references and other reference features.

The Problem of Being Modern, Or, The German Pursuit of Enlightenment from Leibniz to the French Revolution

The Problem of Being Modern, Or, The German Pursuit of Enlightenment from Leibniz to the French Revolution PDF

Author: Thomas P. Saine

Publisher: Wayne State University Press

Published: 1997

Total Pages: 388

ISBN-13: 9780814326817

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In The Problem of Being Modern, Thomas P. Saine provides a lucid introduction to German thought in the eighteenth century and the struggle of Enlightenment philosophers and writers to come to grips with the profound philosophical and theological implications of new scientific developments since the seventeenth century. He concentrates on those points at which the essential modernity and the secular viewpoint of the Enlightenment conflicted with traditional thought structures rooted in the religious world view that governed attitudes and behavior far into the eighteenth century.