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Chimpanzees of Bossou and Nimba, 1976-2001

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Published: 2002

Total Pages: 626

ISBN-13:

Preface, by Tetsuro Matsuzawa. "Twenty five years have already passed since Dr. Yukimaru Sugiyama started his long-term research of wild chimpanzees at Bossou. Following him, many Japanese scientists including me have devoted themselves for the field research at Bossou, Nimba and the surrounding areas in the collaboration with Guinean people. In the year of 2001, Guinean government finally succeeded to start the new research institute at Bossou called IREB (the present director is Mr. Mamoudou Diakite). The institute is very unique because the research facility was built on site of the World Natural Heritage, Nimba mountains. Nimba is the only one WNH in the three countries. Guinea, Côte d'Ivoire, and Liberia. In the course of the discussion with officers of DNRST and IREB in Guinean government, I recognized the necessity of looking back the history of the collaboration between the two countries, Guinea and Japan. This report is the collection of articles published in English. I hope this collection will help people understand the efforts done by Japanese scientists for the research and the conservation of wild chimpanzees at Bossou, Nimba, and the surrounding areas. Please do not cite this collection as a whole, but cite each article. The financial support was given by a grant from Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan (Grant No. 12002009)."

The Chimpanzees of Bossou and Nimba

Author: Tetsuro Matsuzawa

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2014-01-08

Total Pages: 465

ISBN-13: 9784431547723

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The chimpanzees of Bossou in Guinea, West Africa, form a unique community which displays an exceptional array of tool use behaviors and behavioral adaptations to coexistence with humans. This community of Pan troglodytes verus has contributed more than three decades of data to the field of cultural primatology, especially chimpanzees’ flexible use of stones to crack open nuts and of perishable tools during foraging activities. The book highlights the special contribution of the long-term research at Bossou and more recent studies in surrounding areas, particularly in the Nimba Mountains and the forest of Diécké, to our understanding of wild chimpanzees’ tool use, cognitive development, lithic technology and culture. This compilation of research principally strives to uncover the complexity of the mind and behavioral flexibility of our closest living relatives. This work also reveals the necessity for ongoing efforts to conserve chimpanzees in the region. Chimpanzees have shed more light on our evolutionary origins than any other extant species in the world, yet their numbers in the wild are rapidly declining. In that sense, the Bossou chimpanzees and their neighbors clearly embody an invaluable cultural heritage for humanity as a whole. Readers can enjoy video clips illustrating unique behaviors of Bossou chimpanzees, in an exclusive DVD accompanying the hardcover or at a dedicated website described in the softcover.

The Chimpanzees of the Taï Forest

Author: Christophe Boesch

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-11-28

Total Pages: 489

ISBN-13: 1108481558

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An engaging account of the research and key findings on Taï chimpanzees to celebrate the 40th anniversary of this project.

Long-Term Field Studies of Primates

Author: Peter M. Kappeler

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-01-06

Total Pages: 473

ISBN-13: 3642225144

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Some primate field studies have been on-going for decades, covering significant portions of individual life cycles or even multiple generations. In this volume, leading field workers report on the history and infrastructure of their projects in Madagascar, Africa, Asia and South America. More importantly, they provide summaries of their long-term research efforts on primate behaviour, ecology and life history, highlighting insights that were only possible because of the long-term nature of the study. The chapters of this volume collectively outline the many scientific reasons for studying primate behaviour, ecology and demography over multiple generations. This kind of research is typically necessitated by the relatively slow life histories of primates. Moreover, a complete understanding of social organization and behaviour, factors often influenced by rare but important events, requires long-term data collection. Finally, long-term field projects are also becoming increasingly important foci of local conservation activities.

The Philosophical Ethology of Dominique Lestel

Author: Matthew Chrulew

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2018-10-18

Total Pages: 429

ISBN-13: 1351657151

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Dominique Lestel is a French philosopher whose work is significant for the rethinking of animality and human-animal relations. Throughout such important books as L’Animalité (1996), Les Origines animales de la culture (2001) and L’Animal singulier (2004), he offers a fierce critique of reductive, mechanistic models of animal behaviour, as well as a positive contribution to etho-ethnographic and phenomenological methods for understanding animal life. Centred around hybrid human–animal communities of shared interests, affects and meaning, his critical and speculative approach to the animal sciences offers a vision of animals as acting subjects and bearers of culture, who form their own worlds and transform them in concert with human and other partners. In tracing the ways in which we share our lives with animals in the texture of animality, Lestel’s cutting-edge philosophical ethology also contributes to an overarching philosophical anthropology of the human as the most animal of animals. This book was originally published as a special issue of Angelaki: Journal of the Theoretical Humanities.

The Chimpanzees of Bossou and Nimba

Author: Tetsuro Matsuzawa

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2011-05-06

Total Pages: 464

ISBN-13: 4431539212

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War, Peace, and Human Nature

Author: Douglas P. Fry

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2015-02

Total Pages: 583

ISBN-13: 0190232463

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"The chapters in this book [posit] that humans clearly have the capacity to make war, but since war is absent in some cultures, it cannot be viewed as a human universal. And counter to frequent presumption, the actual archaeological record reveals the recent emergence of war. It does not typify the ancestral type of human society, the nomadic forager band, and contrary to widespread assumptions, there is little support for the idea that war is ancient or an evolved adaptation. Views of human nature as inherently warlike stem not from the facts but from cultural views embedded in Western thinking"--Amazon.com.

Wild Chimpanzees

Author: Adam Clark Arcadi

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-06-21

Total Pages: 261

ISBN-13: 1108187048

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As our closest primate relatives, chimpanzees offer tantalizing clues about the behavior of early human ancestors. This book provides a rich and detailed portrait of chimpanzee social life in the wild, synthesizing hundreds of thousands of hours of research at seven long-term field sites. Why are the social lives of males and females so different? Why do groups of males sometimes seek out and kill neighboring individuals? Do chimpanzees cooperate when they hunt monkeys? Is their vocal behaviour like human speech? Are there different chimpanzee 'cultures'? Addressing these questions and more, Adam Arcadi presents a fascinating introduction to the chimpanzee social universe and the challenges we face in trying to save this species from extinction. With extensive notes organized by field site and an appendix describing field methods, this book is indispensable for students, researchers, and anyone else interested in the remarkable and complex world of these intelligent apes.

Science and Conservation in African Forests

Author: Richard Wrangham

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2008-08-14

Total Pages: 255

ISBN-13: 1139475010

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Forests need apes as much as the apes need the forests. They are the gardeners of the forest - keystone species in the ecology of African and Southeast Asian forests, dispersing seeds, creating light gaps and pruning branch-tips whilst feeding. Their habitat comprises two of the planet's three major tropical forest blocks that are essential for global climate regulation. But the economic pressures that are destroying ape habitats are much greater than current available conservation finance. This unique case study from the Kibale national park illustrates how biological research has had diverse consequences for conservation. It examines effects on habitat management, community relations, ecotourism and training. Lessons learned from this project over the last 20 years will inspire researchers and conservationists to work together to promote biodiversity through field projects.

West African Chimpanzees

Author: Rebecca Kormos

Publisher: World Conservation Union

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 238

ISBN-13:

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Wild chimpanzees are only found in tropical Africa, where their populations have declined by more than 66% in the last 30 years. This Action Plan focuses on one of the four chimpanzee subspecies, the western chimpanzee, which is one of the two subspecies most threatened with extinction. This publication presents a plan for action that represents a consensus among all parties concerned with the conservation of chimpanzees.