Central Bank Credit to the Government

Central Bank Credit to the Government PDF

Author: Mr.Luis Ignacio Jácome

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2012-01-01

Total Pages: 44

ISBN-13: 1463957394

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Using a central bank legislation database, this paper documents and analyzes worldwide institutional arrangements for central bank lending to the government and identifies international practices. Key findings are: (i) in most advanced countries, central banks do not finance government expenditure; (ii) in a large number of emerging and developing countries, short-term financing is allowed in order to smooth out tax revenue fluctuations; (iii) in most countries, the terms and conditions of these loans are typically established by law, such that the amount is capped at a small proportion of annual government revenues, loans are priced at market interest rates, and their maturity falls within the same fiscal year; and (iv) in the vast majority of countries, financing other areas of the state, such as provincial governments and public enterprises, is not allowed. The paper does not address central banks' financial support during financial crises.

The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions

The Federal Reserve System Purposes and Functions PDF

Author: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System

Publisher:

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780894991967

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Provides an in-depth overview of the Federal Reserve System, including information about monetary policy and the economy, the Federal Reserve in the international sphere, supervision and regulation, consumer and community affairs and services offered by Reserve Banks. Contains several appendixes, including a brief explanation of Federal Reserve regulations, a glossary of terms, and a list of additional publications.

Unelected Power

Unelected Power PDF

Author: Paul Tucker

Publisher: Princeton University Press

Published: 2019-09-10

Total Pages: 662

ISBN-13: 0691196303

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Tucker presents guiding principles for ensuring that central bankers and other unelected policymakers remain stewards of the common good.

Limiting Central Bank Credit to the Government

Limiting Central Bank Credit to the Government PDF

Author: Carlo Cottarelli

Publisher:

Published: 1993

Total Pages: 57

ISBN-13: 9781557753588

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This paper examines central bank independence with reference to the constraints on central bank credit to the government, focusing on how such credit should be regulated. It discusses why credit should be contsrained, and in which forms, and how to implement those constraints.

Where Does Money Come From?

Where Does Money Come From? PDF

Author: Josh Ryan-Collins

Publisher:

Published: 2014-01-31

Total Pages: 186

ISBN-13: 9781908506542

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Based on detailed research and consultation with experts, including the Bank of England, this book reviews theoretical and historical debates on the nature of money and banking and explains the role of the central bank, the Government and the European Union. Following a sell out first edition and reprint, this second edition includes new sections on Libor and quantitative easing in the UK and the sovereign debt crisis in Europe.

Central Banking at a Crossroads

Central Banking at a Crossroads PDF

Author: Charles Goodhart

Publisher: Anthem Press

Published: 2014-12-01

Total Pages: 292

ISBN-13: 1783083042

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book reflects on the innovations that central banks have introduced since the 2008 collapse of Lehman Brothers to improve their modes of intervention, regulation and resolution of financial markets and financial institutions. Authors from both academia and policy circles explore these innovations through four approaches: ‘Bank Capital Regulation’ examines the Basel III agreement; ‘Bank Resolution’ focuses on effective regimes for regulating and resolving ailing banks; ‘Central Banking with Collateral-Based Finance’ develops thought on the challenges that market-based finance pose for the conduct of central banking; and ‘Where Next for Central Banking’ examines the trajectory of central banking and its new, central role in sustaining capitalism.

Central Banking Technical Assistance to Countries in Transition

Central Banking Technical Assistance to Countries in Transition PDF

Author: Ms.Susana Almuina

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1995-12-15

Total Pages: 174

ISBN-13: 9781557754462

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book, edited by J.B. Zulu, Ian S. McCarthy, Susana Almuiña, and Gabriel Sensenbrenner, presents the proceedings of the special Joint Meetings on Central Banking Technical Assistance held in St. Petersburg, Russia in 1994, and provides detailed information on important issues in central banking, including a comparative sample of 31 countries. The arrangements concerning such issues as the size and composition of the policymaking board, the role of the central bank in monetary and exchange rate policy, resolution of conflict between the central bank and the government, public accountability, relations with the markets, and credit to the government are reviewed.

Central Banking in Developing Countries

Central Banking in Developing Countries PDF

Author: A. Chandavarkar

Publisher: Springer

Published: 1996-10-31

Total Pages: 289

ISBN-13: 0230371507

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This is a comprehensive state-of-the-art survey which analyzes institutions, policies and issues of central banking in developing countries including interest-free Islamic and transition economies. It discusses objectives and functions; monetary, exchange, supervisory and developmental roles; financial liberalization; informal finance; causes and implications of central bank losses. It critically evaluates currency boards, central bank independence, ceilings on government credit and suggests radical organizational reforms, divestiture of quasi-fiscal activities and partial privatization of central banks.

Monetary Operations and Central Bank Balance Sheets in a World of Limited Government Securities

Monetary Operations and Central Bank Balance Sheets in a World of Limited Government Securities PDF

Author: Mr.Mark Zelmer

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 2001-12-01

Total Pages: 25

ISBN-13: 1451971583

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The limited supply of government securities in some industrial countries has important ramifications for the operating techniques used by central banks to implement monetary policy, provide credit to the financial sector, and also for the assets they hold on their balance sheets. The paper reviews the salient facts regarding industrial central bank balance sheets and operating techniques, and outlines different options for dealing with a limited supply of government securities. The main conclusion is that central banks may wish to consider extending credit using a broad range of assets as collateral, and engage in outright transactions of securities guaranteed by financial institutions.