The Emission-Line Universe

The Emission-Line Universe PDF

Author: Jordi Cepa

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-02-22

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781107404670

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This book presents lectures by prestigious researchers and experienced observers from the eighteenth Winter School of the Canary Islands Astrophysics Institute (IAC), devoted to emission lines and the astrophysical objects that produce them. It shows how emission lines in different wavelengths, from ultraviolet to near infrared, can provide essential information on understanding the formation and evolution of astrophysical objects, from the first stars to objects in our Galaxy. It includes practical tutorials for data reduction, making this a truly valuable reference for researchers and graduate students.

The Emission-line Universe

The Emission-line Universe PDF

Author: Jordi Cepa

Publisher:

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 296

ISBN-13: 9780511464355

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Emission lines provide a powerful tool to study the physical properties and chemical compositions of astrophysical objects in the Universe, from the first stars to objects in our Galaxy. The analysis of emission lines allows us to estimate the star formation rate and initial mass function of ionizing stellar populations, and the properties of active galactic nuclei. This book presents lectures from the eighteenth Winter School of the Canary Islands Astrophysics Institute (IAC), devoted to emission lines and the astrophysical objects that produce them. Written by prestigious researchers and experienced observers, it covers the formation of emission lines and the different sources that produce them. It shows how emission lines in different wavelengths, from ultraviolet to near infrared, can provide essential information on understanding the formation and evolution of astrophysical objects. It also includes practical tutorials for data reduction, making this a valuable reference for researchers and graduate students.

Spectral Line Shapes in Astrophysics and Related Topics

Spectral Line Shapes in Astrophysics and Related Topics PDF

Author: Milan S. Dimitrijević

Publisher: MDPI

Published: 2020-02-18

Total Pages: 268

ISBN-13: 3039281682

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Spectral lines, widths, and shapes are powerful tools for emitting/absorbing gas diagnostics in different astrophysical objects (from the solar system to the most distant objects in the universe—quasars). On the other hand, experimental and theoretical investigations of laboratory plasma have been applied in spectroscopic astrophysical research, especially in research on atomic data needed for line shape calculations. Data on spectral lines and their profiles are also important for diagnostics, analysis, and the modelling of fusion plasma, laser-produced plasma, laser design and development, and various plasmas in industry and technology, like light sources based on plasmas or the welding and piercing of metals by laser-produced plasma. The papers from this book can be divided into four groups: 1. stark broadening data for astrophysical and laboratory plasma investigations; 2. applications of spectral lines for astrophysical and laboratory plasma research; 3. spectral line phenomena in extragalactic objects, and 4. laboratory astrophysics results for spectra investigation. The reviews and research papers, representing new research on the topics presented in this book, are of interest for specialists and PhD students. We hope that the present book will be useful and interesting for scientists interested in the investigation of spectral line shapes and will contribute to the education of young researchers and PhD students.

The Astrophysics of Emission-Line Stars

The Astrophysics of Emission-Line Stars PDF

Author: Tomokazu Kogure

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-05-05

Total Pages: 544

ISBN-13: 0387689958

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Emission line stars are attractive to many people because of their spectacular phenomena and their amazing varieties and variability. This book offers general information on emission line stars, starting from a brief introduction to stellar astrophysics and then moving to a broad overview of emission line stars including early and late type stars as well as pre-main sequence stars.

The Analysis of Emission Lines

The Analysis of Emission Lines PDF

Author: Robert Williams

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1995-10-19

Total Pages: 236

ISBN-13: 9780521480819

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What can emission lines tell us about an astrophysical object? This book answers that question for a host of objects, including supernovae and active galactic nuclei, across a broad range of wavelengths. The editors present sixteen review articles from internationally renowned experts in a coherent overview of the latest data, techniques and applications of the study of emission lines. Subjects include the theory of radiative transfer, shocks, photoionization, and expanding atmospheres, as well as Doppler tomography, X-ray plasmas, IR and UV spectroscopy, molecular diagnostics, spectropolarimetry and gamma-ray lines. Together these review articles provide a unique and up-to-date overview of the analysis of emission lines. In this way, they provide an excellent introduction and reference for graduate students and professionals in astronomy and physics.

Spectral Lines: The Theory of Line Shape in Astrophysics

Spectral Lines: The Theory of Line Shape in Astrophysics PDF

Author: Lisa Fisher

Publisher: Willford Press

Published: 2023-09-19

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781647285364

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Astrophysics is a branch of space science, wherein the laws of physics and chemistry are applied in order to understand the universe and its components. Spectral line shape refers to the shape of a feature observed in spectroscopy that represents an energy change in an ion, atom or molecule. The shapes and widths of spectral lines are effective instruments for absorbing and emitting gas diagnostics in various astrophysical objects. The absorption and emission lines of astrophysical objects are formed in a variety of kinematical and physical circumstances and at a distance from the observer. Data on spectral lines and their profiles is crucial for modeling, diagnostics and analysis of laser development and design, fusion plasma, and plasma produced through laser. It is also important for various plasmas in technologies such as the piercing and welding of metals by laser-produced plasma and plasma based light sources. This book provides comprehensive insights into the theory of spectral line shapes in astrophysics. Also included herein is a detailed explanation of the various roles and applications of spectral line shapes in astrophysics. This book is a vital tool for all researching and studying this area of astrophysics.

The Emission-line Universe

The Emission-line Universe PDF

Author: Jordi Cepa

Publisher:

Published: 2014-05-14

Total Pages: 310

ISBN-13: 9780511465093

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A valuable 2008 reference on emission lines and the astrophysical objects that produce them, for researchers and graduate students.

The Analysis of Emission Lines

The Analysis of Emission Lines PDF

Author: Robert Williams

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2005-07-14

Total Pages: 236

ISBN-13: 9780521675604

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What can emission lines tell us about an astrophysical object? This book answers that question for a host of objects, including supernovae and active galactic nuclei, across a broad range of wavelengths. The editors present sixteen review articles from internationally renowned experts in a coherent overview of the latest data, techniques and applications of the study of emission lines. Subjects include the theory of radiative transfer, shocks, photoionization, and expanding atmospheres, as well as Doppler tomography, X-ray plasmas, IR and UV spectroscopy, molecular diagnostics, spectropolarimetry and gamma-ray lines. Together these review articles provide a unique and up-to-date overview of the analysis of emission lines. In this way, they provide an excellent introduction and reference for graduate students and professionals in astronomy and physics.

Fundamentals of Astronomy

Fundamentals of Astronomy PDF

Author: C Barbieri

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2017-11-22

Total Pages: 308

ISBN-13: 1351992171

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Providing a broad overview of foundational concepts, Fundamentals of Astronomy covers topics ranging from spherical astronomy to celestial mechanics, closing with two chapters that discuss elements of astronomical photometry and spectroscopy. Supplementary and explanatory notes at the end of each chapter provide references to material published in scientific journals, and solved and unsolved exercises allow students to review their understanding of the material. Broad in coverage, the book presents arguments from classical astronomy, such as spherical astronomy, that form the foundation for future work in the field. Features: Provides an introductory vision of arguments from spherical astronomy to celestial mechanics to astronomical photometry and spectroscopy Presents the information at an introductory level without sacrificing scientific rigor Includes worked examples, references, and Web site evaluations