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Author: Robert M. W. Dixon
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2000-02-10
Total Pages: 433
ISBN-13: 0521660394
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Distinguished scholars examine the phenomena of passives and causatives in languages from around the world.
Author: L. I. Kulikov
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Published: 2006-01-01
Total Pages: 526
ISBN-13: 9027230870
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The three concepts of case, valency and transitivity belong to the most discussed topics of modern linguistics. On the one hand, they are crucially connected with morphological aspects of the clause, including case marking, person agreement and voice. On the other hand, they are related to several semantic issues such as the meaning of case, semantico-syntactic verbal classes, and the semantic correlates of transitivity. The volume unifies papers written within different theoretical frameworks and representing variegated approaches (Optimality Theory, Government and Binding, various versions of the Functional approach, Cross-linguistic and Typological analyses), containing both numerous new findings in individual languages and valuable observations and generalizations related to case, valency and transitivity.
Author: Taro Kageyama
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Published: 2016-07-25
Total Pages: 505
ISBN-13: 3110475308
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This collection of papers is the first book ever published in English that presents detailed analyses of valency and transitivity alternations in Japanese from multifaceted standpoints: morphology, semantics, syntax, dialects, history, acquisition, and language typology.
Author: Patrick Brandt
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Published: 2010-01-01
Total Pages: 321
ISBN-13: 9027255490
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →What happens when a canonically transitive form meets a canonically transitive meaning, and what happens when this doesn t happen? How do dyadic forms relate to monadic ones, and what are the entailments of the operations that the grammar uses to relate one to the other? Collecting original expert work from acquisition, processing, typological and theoretical syntax-semantics research, this volume provides a state of the art as well as cutting edge discussion of central issues in the realm of Transitivity. These include the definition and role of "Natural Transitivity," the interpretation and repercussions of valency changing operations and differential case marking, and the interactions between (in)transitive Gestalts in different categories and at different levels of representation."
Author: Alexandra Aikhenvald
Publisher: BRILL
Published: 2011-07-27
Total Pages: 630
ISBN-13: 9004207686
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The volume brings together important essays on syntax and semantics by Aikhenvald and Dixon. It focusses on topics in linguistic typology, the analysis of previously undescribed languages and issues in the grammar and lexicography of English.
Author: Jonathan Moodie
Publisher: BRILL
Published: 2020-09-25
Total Pages: 505
ISBN-13: 9004430679
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →In A Grammar of Lopit, Jonathan Moodie and Rosey Billington provide a detailed description of the phonology, morphology, and syntax of Lopit, an Eastern Nilotic language traditionally spoken in the Lopit Mountains in South Sudan.
Author: Åshild Næss
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Published: 2007-07-13
Total Pages: 255
ISBN-13: 9027292213
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This book presents a functional analysis of a notion which has gained considerable importance in cognitive and functional linguistics over the last couple of decades, namely 'prototypical transitivity'. It discusses what prototypical transitivity is, why it should exist, and how it should be defined, as well as how this definition can be employed in the analysis of a number of phenomena of language, such as case-marking, experiencer constructions, and so-called ambitransitives. Also discussed is how a prototype analysis relates to other approaches to transitivity, such as that based on markedness. The basic claim is that transitivity is iconic: a construction with two distinct, independent arguments is prototypically used to refer to an event with two distinct, independent participants. From this principle, a unified account of the properties typically associated with transitivity can be derived, and an explanation for why these properties tend to correlate across languages can be given.
Author:
Publisher: BRILL
Published: 2020-06-15
Total Pages: 389
ISBN-13: 9004392009
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →During several decades, syntactic reconstruction has been more or less regarded as a bootless and an unsuccessful venture, not least due to the heavy criticism in the 1970s from scholars like Watkins, Jeffers, Lightfoot, etc. This fallacious view culminated in Lightfoot’s (2002: 625) conclusion: “[i]f somebody thinks that they can reconstruct grammars more successfully and in more widespread fashion, let them tell us their methods and show us their results. Then we’ll eat the pudding.” This volume provides methods for the identification of i) cognates in syntax, and ii) the directionality of syntactic change, showcasing the results in the introduction and eight articles. These examples are offered as both tastier and also more nourishing than the pudding Lightfoot had in mind when discarding the viability of reconstructing syntax.
Author: Silvia Luraghi
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Published: 2021-10-25
Total Pages: 385
ISBN-13: 3110755718
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Valency patterns and valency orientation have been frequent topics of research under different perspectives, often poorly connected. Diachronic studies on these topics is even less systematic than synchronic ones. The papers in this book bring together two strands of research on valency, i.e. the description of valency patterns as worked out in the Leipzig Valency Classes Project (ValPaL), and the assessment of a language's basic valency and its possible orientation. Notably, the ValPaL does not provide diachronic information concerning the valency patterns investigated: one of the aims of the book is to supplement the available data with data from historical stages of languages, in order to make it profitably exploitable for diachronic research. In addition, new research on the diachrony of basic valency and valency alternations can deepen our understanding of mechanisms of language change and of the propensity of languages or language families to exploit different constructional patterns related to transitivity.
Author: R.M.W. Dixon
Publisher: BRILL
Published: 2021-02-01
Total Pages: 100
ISBN-13: 9004446516
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →In The Essence of Linguistic Analysis by R. M. W. Dixon relates together, in a clear and succinct manner, individual grammatical categories, showing their dependencies and locating each in its place within the overall tapestry of a language.
