Burning Plasma Diagnostics

Burning Plasma Diagnostics PDF

Author: Francesco P. Orsitto

Publisher: American Institute of Physics

Published: 2008-03-28

Total Pages: 522

ISBN-13:

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ITER (the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor, a joint venture between Europe, Japan, Russia, USA, China, India and South Korea) will need to measure a wide range of plasma parameters in order to reach and sustain high levels of fusion power and provide input to control systems with adequate reliability and long-term stability. The conference was the first appointment of the diagnostic community after the approval of ITER, and was therefore an opportunity to review the status of ITER diagnostics with particular reference to the capabilities of the present proposed systems to meet the requirements on the measurements. Critical issues related with the measurements of fast particles, fusion products, plasma facing components and radiation effects were addressed as well as new areas of diagnostic developments related with DEMO, the next step fusion reactor that will deliver electrical power from fusion.

Burning Plasma

Burning Plasma PDF

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2004-05-01

Total Pages: 209

ISBN-13: 0309090822

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Significant advances have been made in fusion science, and a point has been reached when we need to decide if the United States is ready to begin a burning plasma experiment. A burning plasmaâ€"in which at least 50 percent of the energy to drive the fusion reaction is generated internallyâ€"is an essential step to reach the goal of fusion power generation. The Burning Plasma Assessment Committee was formed to provide advice on this decision. The committee concluded that there is high confidence in the readiness to proceed with the burning plasma step. The International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), with the United States as a significant partner, was the best choice. Once a commitment to ITER is made, fulfilling it should become the highest priority of the U.S. fusion research program. A funding trajectory is required that both captures the benefits of joining ITER and retains a strong scientific focus on the long-range goals of the program. Addition of the ITER project will require that the content, scope, and level of U.S. fusion activity be defined by program balancing through a priority-setting process initiated by the Office of Fusion Energy Science.

Fusion Plasma Diagnostics with mm-Waves

Fusion Plasma Diagnostics with mm-Waves PDF

Author: Hans-Jürgen Hartfuß

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2013-08-22

Total Pages: 429

ISBN-13: 3527676244

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Filling a gap in the literature, this introduction to the topic covers the physics of the standard microwave diagnostics established on modern fusion experiments, and the necessary technological background from the field of microwave engineering. Written by well-known mm-wave diagnosticians in the field of fusion physics, the textbook includes such major diagnostic techniques as electron cyclotron emission, interferometry, reflectometry, polarimetry, and scattering.

Plasma Science

Plasma Science PDF

Author: National Research Council

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2008-01-20

Total Pages: 281

ISBN-13: 0309109434

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As part of its current physics decadal survey, Physics 2010, the NRC was asked by the DOE, NSF, and NASA to carry out an assessment of and outlook for the broad field of plasma science and engineering over the next several years. The study was to focus on progress in plasma research, identify the most compelling new scientific opportunities, evaluate prospects for broader application of plasmas, and offer guidance to realize these opportunities. The study paid particular attention to these last two points. This "demand-side" perspective provided a clear look at what plasma research can do to help achieve national goals of fusion energy, economic competitiveness, and nuclear weapons stockpile stewardship. The report provides an examination of the broad themes that frame plasma research: low-temperature plasma science and engineering; plasma physics at high energy density; plasma science of magnetic fusion; space and astrophysical science; and basic plasma science. Within those themes, the report offers a bold vision for future developments in plasma science.

Topics in Plasma Diagnostics

Topics in Plasma Diagnostics PDF

Author: I. Podgornyi

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2012-02-22

Total Pages: 214

ISBN-13: 9781468407266

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The present volume is essentially a qualitative survey of modern trends in the diagnostics of high-temperature plasmas, with particular orientation toward laboratory plasmas of interest in connection with research in controlled thermonuclear fusion. Among the broad topics considered are probe diagnostics, optical methods (including the use of lasers and holography), microwave diagnostics, and diagnostics with particle beams. Having infor mation on these methods available in compact form and in one place, as is the case in the present volume, should make it pos sible to evaluate different diagnostic approaches to specific prob lems. The volume will be useful as an introduction for advanced students making their first contact with experimental plasma physics and for physicists and engineers who are entering the field and desire a rapid survey of principles and modern trends in the diagnostics of high-temperature plasmas. v Foreword to the American Edition The material in this book is based on lectures given at Mos cow State University. It is intended to acquaint the reader with the basic aspects of plasma diagnostics and contains information re quired for the experimental physicist who wishes to carry out straightforward measurements of laboratory plasmas. It will be evident that in choosing the material we have been guided pri marily by the scientific interests of the author, and the great bulk of the material is based on work carried out in the USSR.

Small Business Innovation Research

Small Business Innovation Research PDF

Author: DIANE Publishing Company

Publisher: DIANE Publishing

Published: 1996

Total Pages: 152

ISBN-13: 9780788126598

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Includes abstracts of the Phase I awards made in FY 1995 under the DOE SBIR program. Covers: novel materials for sustainable energy development, high temperature superconductivity for energy applications, technology and instrumentation for high energy accelerators, natural gas supply, advanced coal-based power systems, hybrid electric vehicle technology, and much more. The work described is novel, high-risk research, but the benefits will also be potentially high if the objectives are met. Brief comments on the potential applications are provided.

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