Living on the Edge

Living on the Edge PDF

Author: Andrew M Carruthers

Publisher: ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute

Published: 2018-06-27

Total Pages: 54

ISBN-13: 9814818615

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In Indonesia’s Riau Islands Province — a place envisioned as a distinctly “Malay Province” upon its legal formation in 2002 — ethnic Malays are the proud heirs and custodians of a rich legacy associated with a once-sprawling Malay empire that stretched across present-day transnational borders from Indonesia, to Singapore, to Malaysia. Malays of Bugis descent have long played a disproportionately central role in the history (and the historiography or “history-telling”) of the region that now encompasses Indonesia’s Riau Islands Province. While steadfastly “Malay”, members of this community readily acknowledge that their ethnically Bugis roots maintain an enduring historical and ideological salience in their everyday lives. However, transregional economic trends and rapid sociodemographic shift shaped by ongoing migration flows have led to feelings of “marginalization” (peminggiran) among the islands’ Malay-Bugis community. This has led them to claim that they are being gradually pushed to the literal and figurative “edges” of social life in the Riau Islands Province. Fears that a one-time ethnic “majority is becoming a minority” (mayoritas menjadi minoritas) have fuelled feelings of inter-ethnic resentment, and have shaped provincial government policies geared toward the “preservation” of Malay custom. While international focus continues to centre on Indonesia’s Chinese-pribumi divide as diagnostic of Indonesian inter-ethnic and religious relations on edge, a grounded assessment of ethnicity in the Riau islands offers an alternative perspective on these important issues.

Authority and Enterprise Among the Peoples of South Sulawesi

Authority and Enterprise Among the Peoples of South Sulawesi PDF

Author: Roger Tol

Publisher: Brill

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 304

ISBN-13:

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Stereotypes of the Bugis, Makassarese and other peoples of South Sulawesi are widespread and often at variance with each other. The inhabitants are depicted as intrepid seafarers, wily migrants, feudal lords and vassals, democratic lovers of freedom, fanatical Muslims, worshippers of regalia, and performers of arcane ceremonies. Generalizations and stereotypes invite debate. The South Sulawesi debate revolves around several topics: the reliability of colonial reports vis-a-vis indigenous texts; the homogeneity of the area; status and power; leadership and patron-client relationships; foreign influence on local culture: seafaring and international commerce; regional culture as impacted by socio-economic development: the diaspora. These topics are to a large extent interrelated. They all involve transactions, traditions and texts--or authority and enterprise--and are discussed extensively in this book. Contributors to this volume are Greg Acciaioli, Chris de jong, R.L Leirissa, Anton Lucas, J. Noorduyn, Christian Pelras, Anthony Reid, Martin Rössler, Birgitt Röttger-Rössler, Heather Sutherland, and Roger Tol.

The Heritage of Arung Palakka

The Heritage of Arung Palakka PDF

Author: Leonard Y. Andaya

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2014-10-22

Total Pages: 377

ISBN-13: 9004287221

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With the entrance of the European Union into the field of International Investment Law and Arbitration, a new specialist field of law, namely ‘European Investment Law and Arbitration’ is in the making. This new field of law draws on EU Law, Public International Law, International Investment Law, International Arbitration Law and Practice and International Economic Law, while others fields of law such as Energy Law are also relevant. The European Investment Law and Arbitration Review is the first law periodical specifically dedicated to the field of ‘European Investment Law and Arbitration’. The timing could not be better. The first EU integrated investment treaties with Canada (CETA), US (TTIP) and Singapore (EU-SING) are either negotiated or about to be signed and ratified by the EU and its Member States. These are “integrated” investment treaties in that they combine free trade agreement provisions with international investment agreement norms. Moreover, the Court of Justice of the EU (CJEU) is about to deliver its first judgments and Opinions directly relating to intra-EU BITs and the EU-SING FTA. More generally, the public debate and discussions within academic and practitioner circles about the pros and cons of investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) and investment treaties in general is intensifying almost on a daily basis. The Review will cover all these issues, but also goes beyond that by offering space for more innovative approaches and themes.

A Grammar of Makasar

A Grammar of Makasar PDF

Author: Anthony Jukes

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2019-12-02

Total Pages: 459

ISBN-13: 9004412662

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The book describes the Makasar language of South Sulawesi, Indonesia, drawing heavily on three centuries of literary sources. Makasarese is notable as head–marking and ergative/absolutive in alignment, and its large number of geminate and pre–glottalised consonants.

Comparative Austronesian Dictionary

Comparative Austronesian Dictionary PDF

Author: Darrell T. Tryon

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2011-06-01

Total Pages: 3564

ISBN-13: 3110884011

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Volumes in the Trends in Linguistics. Documentation series focus on the presentation of linguistic data. The series addresses the sustained interest in linguistic descriptions, dictionaries, grammars and editions of under-described and hitherto undocumented languages. All world-regions and time periods are represented.

The Bugis Chronicle of Bone

The Bugis Chronicle of Bone PDF

Author: Campbell Macknight

Publisher: ANU Press

Published: 2020-03-23

Total Pages: 167

ISBN-13: 1760463582

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The Bugis Chronicle of Bone is a masterwork in the historiographical tradition of South Sulawesi in Indonesia. Written in the late seventeenth century for a very specific political purpose, it describes the steady growth of the kingdom of Bone from the fourteenth century onwards. The local conquests of the fifteenth century, closely linked to agricultural expansion, give way to the long conflict with the Makasar state of Gowa in the sixteenth century. Forced Islamisation in 1611 is dealt with in detail, leading finally to first contact with the Dutch East India Company in 1667. This edition presents a diplomatic version of the best Bugis text, together with the first full English translation and an extensive introduction covering the philological approach to the edition, as well as the historical and cultural significance of the work. A structure based on the reigns of successive rulers allows for stories about the circumstances of each ruler and, particularly, the often dramatic processes and politics of succession. The chronicle is a rich source for historians and anthropologists seeking to understand societies beyond Europe. It provides a window on to this Austronesian-speaking society before the impact of significant external influences. This is history from within, covering more than three centuries.

Indonesia's Small Entrepreneurs

Indonesia's Small Entrepreneurs PDF

Author: Sarah Turner

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-12-19

Total Pages: 271

ISBN-13: 1136866388

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In the context of Makassar, on the eastern Indonesian island of Sulawesi, the book explores the socioeconomic and cultural relationships that make life for small entrepreneurs in Makassar so distinctive. Using a new framework for the study of small enterprises - the 'small enterprise integrative framework' - this book gives us a greater understanding of the organization and operations of small enterprises in developing countries, at both the micro and macro levels. The application of this new framework for research reveals the diversity of labour flexibility, networking and cluster styles amongst the enterprises studies, and the constraints they face for growth. Whilst the recent Southeast Asian economic crisis has been heralded by certain commentators as a new era for small enterprises in the region, the book concludes that local realities for the small enterprises in Makassar mean that, whilst for some it has been a time of shifting fortunes, others have continued trading on the margins.

A History of Malaysia

A History of Malaysia PDF

Author: Barbara Watson Andaya

Publisher: University of Hawaii Press

Published: 2001-01-01

Total Pages: 418

ISBN-13: 9780824824259

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Malaysia's multicultural society supports one of the most dynamic economies in Asia. This completely revised new edition of the standard text, first published twenty years ago, traces the history of the country from early times to the present day. The authors give particular attention to the evolution of Malay polities and their close links with indigenous groups who lived on the oceans and in the deep jungles of the region, from Sumatra to Borneo. This provides the background to the establishment of the Malay port of Melaka, which was conquered by the Portuguese in 1511, foreshadowing the establishment of a British colonial regime in the late nineteenth century. Although the large numbers of Chinese and Indian migrants who arrived to work in the tin and rubber industries contributed to economic expansion, colonial policies did not encourage communal interaction. The authors trace the process by which post-independence leaders in Malaya attempted to counter the legacy of ethnic hostility while answering Malay demands for an affirmation of their rights and a stronger commitment to Islam. The incorporation of the Borneo states of Sarawak and Sabah into the Federation of Malaysia in 1963 rendered the goal of welding a nation from areas that were geographically separated and culturally disparate even more problematic. The intense emotions attached to issues of race were made tragically evident in the racial riots of May 1969, which this book sees as a watershed in modern Malaysian history. As Malaysia enters the twenty-first century, the government is determined to oversee the transition to an economy focused on manufacturing and advanced technology, and to eliminate poverty and the association between occupation and race. While several recent studies deal with the impact of colonial rule and Malaysia's spectacular economic transition, this book is unique because it tracks developments from early times and identifies continuities as well as change. Combining the authors' specialist knowledge of precolonial sources with the most recent contemporary research, this new edition reinforces the position of A History of Malaysia position as a standard reference for all those interested in the historical processes which led to the emergence of this culturally varied and economically energetic country.

Proceedings of the 2nd International Joint Conference on Hospitality and Tourism, IJCHT 2022, 6-7 October 2022, Singaraja, Bali, Indonesia

Proceedings of the 2nd International Joint Conference on Hospitality and Tourism, IJCHT 2022, 6-7 October 2022, Singaraja, Bali, Indonesia PDF

Author: I Nyoman Saputra Wahyu Wijaya

Publisher: European Alliance for Innovation

Published: 2022-12-12

Total Pages: 281

ISBN-13: 1631903721

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The 2nd International Joint Conference on Hospitality and Tourism (IJCHT) is an international forum that organized by the faculty of engineering and vocational, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Bali, Indonesia as main organizer, previously the first (IJCHT) was held in UiTM Mara, Cawanag Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. The co-organized come from any other international institutions such as (1) Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Turkiye/TROAS International Tourism Research Association (Turki), (2) Thammasat University, GSTM, National Institute of Development Administration (Thailand), (3) Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang (Malaysia), (4) the University of South Florida, Muma College of Business School of Hospitality and Tourism Management (USA), (5) Universitas Negeri Surabaya, (6) Forum Tata Boga Indonesia (Indonesia), (8) Perkumpulan Prodi Pendidikan Tata Busana Indonesia (Indonesia). IJCHT is an academic forum in tourism, hospitality and vocational education, to bring together academics, researchers and professionals to present their ideas and experiences in a scientific event, with the main theme “Supporting Sustainable Tourism by means of three basic frameworks: social, creative economy and environment”. IJCHT 2022 welcomes paper submissions for innovative work from researchers from diverse backgrounds including students, teachers, researchers, practitioners and the general public in tourism and hospitality industry and also in vocational education. The 2 nd International joint Conference on Hospitality and Tourism is attended by participants from more than 29 different university and institute, who represent Two different countries, namely Indonesia and France. Therefore, on behalf of the committee and the Research Institute of Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. The success of the IJCHT 2022 is due to the support of many people i.e. steering committee members, program committee members, organizing committee members, authors, presenters, participants, keynote speakers, student committee, and people in other various roles. We would like to thank them all. (presenter and author) come from more than 5 (five) countries with international presenters of 68 participants out of 154 participants or 44.1% of all presenters at this Conference. This does not include participants other additions that were present were invitations (non-presenters) from the Undiksha Leaders, the Committee IJCHT, and Tourism Vocational School Teachers in Bali Province, as well as Undiksha Students. Participation of participants as presenters and authors in this international conference consisting of 10 countries (12 universities abroad) and 20 universities/institutions in Indonesia. This conference was also attended online via the zoom link and YouTube. Conference via zoom followed by 300 participants consisting of Undiksha students and other participants from within the country or abroad. While on the youtube link at the conference took place attended by 455 participants (455 views. Streamed on live Oct 6, 2022). Therefore, on behalf of the committee and the Research Institute of Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. The success of the IJCHT 2022 is due to the support of many people i.e. steering committee members, program committee members, organizing committee members, authors, presenters, participants, keynote speakers, student committee, and people in other various roles. We would like to thank them all.