Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian

Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian PDF

Author: Željko Vrabec

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2021-09-21

Total Pages: 327

ISBN-13: 1000431975

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Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian: An Essential Grammar is intended for beginners and intermediate students who need a reference that explains grammar in straightforward terms. It covers all the main areas of the modern single BCMS grammatical system in an accessible way, and free from jargon. When linguistic terminology is used, it is explained in layman’s terms, the logic of a rule is presented simply and near parallels are drawn with English. This book covers all the grammar necessary for everyday communication (reaching B1 and B2 of the CEFR, ACTFL Intermediate-Intermediate- Mid). The book comprises of extensive chapters on all parts of speech, the creation of different word forms (endings for cases in nouns and adjectives, case forms for pronouns, tenses, verbal modes, verbal aspect etc.) and their uses in sentences. Each rule is illustrated with numerous examples from everyday living language used in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro and Serbia. This is a unique reference book in English aimed at the level of language study that treats BCMS as a single grammar system, explaining and highlighting all the small differences between the four variants of this polycentric language.

Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Textbook

Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Textbook PDF

Author: Ronelle Alexander

Publisher: University of Wisconsin Pres

Published: 2010-03-01

Total Pages: 531

ISBN-13: 0299236544

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Three official languages have emerged in the Balkan region that was formerly Yugoslavia: Croatian in Croatia, Serbian in Serbia, and both of these languages plus Bosnian in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Textbook introduces the student to all three. Dialogues and exercises are presented in each language, shown side by side for easy comparison; in addition, Serbian is rendered in both its Latin and its Cyrillic spellings. Teachers may choose a single language to use in the classroom, or they may familiarize students with all three. This popular textbook is now revised and updated with current maps, discussion of a Montenegrin language, advice for self-study learners, an expanded glossary, and an appendix of verb types. It also features: • All dialogues, exercises, and homework assignments available in Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian • Classroom exercises designed for both small-group and full-class work, allowing for maximum oral participation • Reading selections written by Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian authors especially for this book • Vocabulary lists for each individual section and full glossaries at the end of the book • A short animated film, on an accompanying DVD, for use with chapter 15 • Brief grammar explanations after each dialogue, with a cross-reference to more detailed grammar chapters in the companion book, Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Grammar.

Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Grammar

Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Grammar PDF

Author: Ronelle Alexander

Publisher: Univ of Wisconsin Press

Published: 2006-08-15

Total Pages: 490

ISBN-13: 0299211932

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Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Grammar analyzes and clarifies the complex, dynamic language situation in the former Yugoslavia. Addressing squarely the issues connected with the splintering of Serbo-Croatian into component languages, this volume provides teachers and learners with practical solutions and highlights the differences among the languages as well as the communicative core that they all share. The first book to cover all three components of the post-Yugoslav linguistic environment, this reference manual features: · Thorough presentation of the grammar common to Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian, with explication of all the major differences · Examples from a broad range of spoken language and literature · New approaches to accent and clitic ordering, two of the most difficult points in BCS grammar · Order of grammar presentation in chapters 1–16 keyed to corresponding lessons in Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian, a Textbook · "Sociolinguistic commentary" explicating the cultural and political context within which Bosnian, Croatian, and Serbian function and have been defined · Separate indexes of the grammar and sociolinguistic commentary, and of all words discussed in both

Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian

Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian PDF

Author: Taylor & Francis Group

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2021-09-03

Total Pages: 216

ISBN-13: 9780367723637

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Bosnian, Croatian, Montenegrin and Serbian: An Essential Grammar is intended for beginners and intermediate students who need a reference that explains grammar in straightforward terms. It covers all the main areas of the modern single BCMS grammatical system in an accessible way, and free from jargon. When linguistic terminology is used, it is explained in layman's terms, the logic of a rule is presented simply and near parallels are drawn with English. This book covers all the grammar necessary for everyday communication (reaching B1 and B2 of the CEFR, ACTFL Intermediate-intermediate mid). The book comprises of extensive chapters on all parts of speech, the creation of different word forms (endings for cases in nouns and adjectives, case forms for pronouns, tenses, verbal modes, verbal aspect etc) and their uses in sentences. Each rule is illustrated with numerous examples from everyday living language used in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro and Serbia. It is a unique reference book in English aimed at this level of language study that treats BCMS as a single grammar system, explaining and highlighting all the small differences between the four variants of this polycentric language.

The Slavic Languages

The Slavic Languages PDF

Author: Roland Sussex

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2006-09-21

Total Pages: 5

ISBN-13: 1139457284

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The Slavic group of languages - the fourth largest Indo-European sub-group - is one of the major language families of the modern world. With 297 million speakers, Slavic comprises 13 languages split into three groups: South Slavic, which includes Bosnian, Serbian and Croatian; East Slavic, which includes Russian and Ukrainian; and West Slavic, which includes Polish, Czech and Slovak. This 2006 book, written by two leading scholars in Slavic linguistics, presents a survey of all aspects of the linguistic structure of the Slavic languages, considering in particular those languages that enjoy official status. As well as covering the central issues of phonology, morphology, syntax, word-formation, lexicology and typology, the authors discuss Slavic dialects, sociolinguistic issues, and the socio-historical evolution of the Slavic languages. Accessibly written and comprehensive in its coverage, this book will be welcomed by scholars and students of Slavic languages, as well as linguists across the many branches of the discipline.

Language and Identity in the Balkans

Language and Identity in the Balkans PDF

Author: Robert D. Greenberg

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2004-03-25

Total Pages: 200

ISBN-13: 0191514551

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Language rifts in the Balkans are endemic and have long been both a symptom of ethnic animosity and a cause for inflaming it. But the break-up of the Serbo-Croatian language into four languages on the path towards mutual unintelligibility within a decade is, by any previous standard of linguistic behaviour, extraordinary. Robert Greenberg describes how it happened. Basing his account on first-hand observations in the region before and since the communist demise, he evokes the drama and emotional discord as different factions sought to exploit, prevent, exacerbate, accelerate or just make sense of the chaotic and unpredictable language situation. His fascinating account offers insights into the nature of language change and the relation between language and identity. It also provides a uniquely vivid perspective on nationalism and identity politics in the former Yugoslavia.

How to Speak Serbo-Croatian

How to Speak Serbo-Croatian PDF

Author: Translation Readers

Publisher:

Published: 2014-05-24

Total Pages: 30

ISBN-13: 9781499668834

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The world is full of languages. Think about how many people you could really get to know, how many places you could visit, how many books you could read, movies and TV programs you could understand, just buy learning a new language. So, how about Serbo - Croatian language? Serbo-Croatian is a South Slavic language belonging to the Indo-European family of languages. Before the war times in Balkan this language was spoken by Serbs, Croats, Bosnians and Montenegrins. But today it looks like everyone has it's own language. We now have Serbian, Croatian, Bosnian and Montenegrin language. We all get to understand each other very well. Introduction Part 1: Grammar 1) Alphabet 2) Nouns 3) Cases 4) Personal Pronouns 5) Possesive Pronouns 6) Verbs 7) Capitalization of words 8) Adverbs Part 2: Learn the basics 1) Meet me 2) My family 3) Greetings 4) Numbers 5) Colors 6) Fruits 7) Vegetables 8) Food and drinks 9) Days in a week 10) Months in a year 11) Seasons of the year 12) Time exressions 13) Common expressions 14) What time is it? 15) Traffic 16) Animals 17) Body parts 18) Occupations 19) My home 20) The Weather 21) Clothes Part 3: Excessises Welcome. Take a peek inside and explore the beautiful language and the easy style in which we have designed the book to learn, understand and speak Serbo-Croatian. Serbo-Croatian is a South Slavic language belonging to the Indo-European family of languages. Before the war times in Balkan this language was spoken by Serbs, Croats, Bosnians and Montenegrins. But today it looks like everyone has it's own language. We now have Serbian, Croatian, Bosnian and Montenegrin language. We all get to understand each other very well.

Lexical Layers of Identity

Lexical Layers of Identity PDF

Author: Danko Šipka

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2019-05-16

Total Pages: 285

ISBN-13: 1108492711

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Provides a systematic approach to lexical indicators of cultural identity using the material of Slavic languages.

A History of Yugoslavia

A History of Yugoslavia PDF

Author: Marie-Janine Calic

Publisher: Purdue University Press

Published: 2019-02-15

Total Pages: 443

ISBN-13: 1612495648

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Why did Yugoslavia fall apart? Was its violent demise inevitable? Did its population simply fall victim to the lure of nationalism? How did this multinational state survive for so long, and where do we situate the short life of Yugoslavia in the long history of Europe in the twentieth century? A History of Yugoslavia provides a concise, accessible, comprehensive synthesis of the political, cultural, social, and economic life of Yugoslavia—from its nineteenth-century South Slavic origins to the bloody demise of the multinational state of Yugoslavia in the 1990s. Calic takes a fresh and innovative look at the colorful, multifaceted, and complex history of Yugoslavia, emphasizing major social, economic, and intellectual changes from the turn of the twentieth century and the transition to modern industrialized mass society. She traces the origins of ethnic, religious, and cultural divisions, applying the latest social science approaches, and drawing on the breadth of recent state-of-the-art literature, to present a balanced interpretation of events that takes into account the differing perceptions and interests of the actors involved. Uniquely, Calic frames the history of Yugoslavia for readers as an essentially open-ended process, undertaken from a variety of different regional perspectives with varied composite agenda. She shuns traditional, deterministic explanations that notorious Balkan hatreds or any other kind of exceptionalism are to blame for Yugoslavia’s demise, and along the way she highlights the agency of twentieth-century modern mass society in the politicization of differences. While analyzing nuanced political and social-economic processes, Calic describes the experiences and emotions of ordinary people in a vivid way. As a result, her groundbreaking work provides scholars and learned readers alike with an accessible, trenchant, and authoritative introduction to Yugoslavia's complex history.