Biotechnology of Antibiotics and Other Bioactive Microbial Metabolites

Biotechnology of Antibiotics and Other Bioactive Microbial Metabolites PDF

Author: G. Lancini

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-11-11

Total Pages: 240

ISBN-13: 147579522X

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In response to the field's need for an introductory text, the authors have distilled the vast and scattered literature relating to the biotechnology of microbial secondary metabolites. General biology, biosynthesis, the search for novel metabolites, and techniques for strain improvement are all discussed to provide undergraduate and graduate students with a concise, readable overview of the field.

The Search for Bioactive Compounds from Microorganisms

The Search for Bioactive Compounds from Microorganisms PDF

Author: Satoshi Omura

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 373

ISBN-13: 1461244129

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Biologically active compounds isolated from microorganisms continue to be vital to the development of new drugs and agricultural chemicals. This book was prepared by current and past members of the laboratory of Dr. Satoshi Omura of the Kitasato Institute in Japan. Dr. Omura and his colleagues have discovered and studied a number of important antibiotics, and in their work they have pioneered new methods for screening microbes for interesting and important compounds. This book presents strategies and methods for identifying novel molecules with several types of biological activity. In addition, the book discusses the identification of microbial compounds of agrochemical importance, presents information on chemical screening methods, and concludes with chapters on microbial strain selection, fermentation technology, and genetic engineering of antibiotic-producing microorganisms. This book will be of great interest to scientists working in the very active and competitive fields of antibiotic and agrochemical discovery.

Bioactive Metabolites from Microorganisms

Bioactive Metabolites from Microorganisms PDF

Author: M. E. Bushell

Publisher: Elsevier Publishing Company

Published: 1989

Total Pages: 438

ISBN-13:

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This volume summarizes major approaches and recent developments in the research on new bioactive metabolites of microbial origin including target-directed screening strategies, evaluation of new drugs, biosynthesis, genetic manipulation, and semisynthesis. Particular attentonis given to new microbial sources of drugs, new approaches towards directed screening, advances and future perspectives in antimicrobial, antineoplastic and phytoeffectory agents, and enzyme inhibitors as pharmacological agents. The contributions represent comprehensive surveys written by recognized scientists active in their fields of research. Together, they give an interdisciplinary view which focusses on exploitation of available microbial sources for drug development, problems of evaluation, mode of action, biosynthesis and application. The book will be of interest to scientists working in microbiology, pharmacology, pharmaceutical chemistry and pharmaceutical biotechnology.

Biotechnology of Bioactive Compounds

Biotechnology of Bioactive Compounds PDF

Author: Vijai Kumar Gupta

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2015-04-20

Total Pages: 742

ISBN-13: 1118733495

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Bioactive compounds play a central role in high-value product development in the chemical industry. Bioactive compounds have been identified from diverse sources and their therapeutic benefits, nutritional value and protective effects in human and animal healthcare have underpinned their application as pharmaceuticals and functional food ingredients. The orderly study of biologically active products and the exploration of potential biological activities of these secondary metabolites, including their clinical applications, standardization, quality control, mode of action and potential biomolecular interactions, has emerged as one of the most exciting developments in modern natural medicine. Biotechnology of Bioactive Compounds describes the current stage of knowledge on the production of bioactive compounds from microbial, algal and vegetable sources. In addition, the molecular approach for screening bioactive compounds is also discussed, as well as examples of applications of these compounds on human health. The first half of the book comprises information on diverse sources of bioactive compounds, ranging from microorganisms and algae to plants and dietary foods. The second half of the book reviews synthetic approaches, as well as selected bioactivities and biotechnological and biomedical potential. The bioactive compounds profiled include compounds such as C-phycocyanins, glycosides, phytosterols and natural steroids. An overview of the usage of bioactive compounds as antioxidants and anti-inflammatory agents, anti-allergic compounds and in stem cell research is also presented, along with an overview of the medicinal applications of plant-derived compounds. Biotechnology of Bioactive Compounds will be an informative text for undergraduate and graduate students of bio-medicinal chemistry who are keen to explore the potential of bioactive natural products. It also provides useful information for scientists working in various research fields where natural products have a primary role.

Biotechnology of Antibiotics, Second Edition,

Biotechnology of Antibiotics, Second Edition, PDF

Author: William Strohl

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 1997-07-03

Total Pages: 860

ISBN-13: 9780824798673

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This incomparable Second Edition of a highly regarded reference has been entirely rewritten and enlarged to reflect the explosion of information and technologies that have emerged since the publication of the previous edition. Strikes the perfect balance between proven traditional approaches and modern methods that promise to yield new products and processes! Specifically addressing microbially derived commercially important bioactive products that are currently or soon-to-be available, Biotechnology of Antibiotics, Second Edition analyzes the use of recombinant enzymes to produce biologically active molecules, including a cholesterol-lowering agent, an anti-HIV drug for the treatment of AIDS, and b-lactam antibiotics gives insight into the biochemistry, molecular biology, and production of antibiotics used as therapeutic agents focuses on state-of-the-art techniques for the development of new antibiotics using novel approaches and strategies highlights recent advances in the genetic manipulation of antibiotic biosynthesis genes to create structures from gene combinations for new biological activities describes in detail the development and current status of newly created antibiotics and pharmacologically active natural products and much more! Written by authorities from both industry and academia and containing nearly 4000 bibliographic citations, Biotechnology of Antibiotics, Second Edition is an outstanding resource for pharmaceutical scientists, medicinal chemists and biochemists, molecular biologists and industrial microbiologists, chemical engineers, fermentation bioengineers, bioprocess technologists, and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines.

Volatiles and Metabolites of Microbes

Volatiles and Metabolites of Microbes PDF

Author: Ajay Kumar

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2021-06-22

Total Pages: 513

ISBN-13: 0323851649

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Volatiles and Metabolites of Microbes compiles the latest research and advancement in the field of volatiles, metabolites synthesized from the microbial strains such as actinomycetes, bacteria, cyanobacteria, and fungal species and their potential applications in the field of healthcare issue and sustainable agriculture. There is an urgent need to explore new and advanced biological methods for health industries and sustainable agriculture and to protect the environment from environmental pollution or contaminates, global warming, and also control the health of human beings from the side effects of various pharmaceuticals products. Focusing all these factors, Volatiles and Metabolites of Microbes explores new aspects of microorganism in terms of volatiles, enzymes, bioactive compounds synthesized from the microbes and their potential applications in the field of sustainable agriculture and health-related issues Provides a broad aspect about volatiles, bioactive compounds, and secondary metabolites of microbes compiled in one cover Gives the latest research and advancement in the field of volatiles, secondary metabolites, and bioactive compounds synthesized from the different microbial strains Responds to new developments in the detection of the complex compound structures of volatiles Offers insight to a very broad audience in Biotechnology, Applied Microbiology, Agronomy, and Pathology

Microbial Secondary Metabolites: Recent Developments and Technological Challenges

Microbial Secondary Metabolites: Recent Developments and Technological Challenges PDF

Author: Bhim Pratap Singh

Publisher: Frontiers Media SA

Published: 2019-08-02

Total Pages: 309

ISBN-13: 2889459012

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Research on microbes plays an essential role in the improvement of biotechnological and biomedical areas. It has turned into a subject of expanding significance as new organisms and their related biomolecules are being characterized for several applications in health and agriculture. Microbial biomolecules confer the ability of microbes to cope with a range of adverse conditions. However, these biomolecules have several advantages over the plant origin, which makes them a suitable target in drug discovery and development. The reasons could be that microbial sources can be genetically engineered to enhance the production of desired natural production by large-scale fermentation. The interaction between microbes and their biotic and abiotic environment is fundamental to numerous processes taking place in the biosphere. The natural environments and hosts of these microorganisms are extremely diverse being reflected by the fact that microbes are widespread and occur in nearly every biological community on Earth. This metabolic versatility makes microbes interesting objects for a range of economically important biotechnological applications. Most of the biotechniques are established but inefficient genetic engineering strategies are still a bottleneck for selected microbe producing industrial scale biomolecules. Therefore, untapped microbial biodiversity and related metablomics, give a noteworthy wellspring of biologicals for the advancement of meds, immunizations, enhanced plants and for other natural applications. The present eBook volume contains articles on microbial secondary metabolites, microbial biosynthetic potential including biosynthetic gene expression, and metagenomics obtained from microorganism isolated unique from habitats like marine sources, endophytes, thermal springs, deserts, etc.

Poisonous Plants and Phytochemicals in Drug Discovery

Poisonous Plants and Phytochemicals in Drug Discovery PDF

Author: Andrew G. Mtewa

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2020-12-22

Total Pages: 444

ISBN-13: 1119650232

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Focusing on phytochemicals and their potential for drug discovery, this book offers a comprehensive resource on poisonous plants and their applications in chemistry and in pharmacology. Provides a comprehensive resource on phytotoxins, covering historical perspectives, modern applications, and their potential in drug discovery Covers the mechanisms, benefits, risks and management protocols of phytotoxins in a scientific laboratory and the usefulness in drug discovery Presents chapters in a carefully designed, clear order, making it an ideal resource for the academic researcher or the industry professional at any stage in their career

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