Bioimaging in Neurodegeneration

Bioimaging in Neurodegeneration PDF

Author: Patricia A. Broderick

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2007-11-05

Total Pages: 313

ISBN-13: 1592598889

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Bioimaging is in the forefront of medicine for the diagnosis and helps to predict the progression of AD via mild cognitive treatment of neurodegenerative disease. Conventional magnetic impairment (MCI) studies. resonance imaging (MRI) uses interactive external magnetic fields Novel neuroimaging technologies, such as neuromolecular and resonant frequencies of protons from water molecules. imaging (NMI) with a series of newly developed BRODERICK ® However, newer sequences, such as magnetization-prepared rapid PROBE sensors, directly image neurotransmitters, precursors, acquisition gradient echo (MPRAGE), are able to seek higher and metabolites in vivo, in real time and within seconds, at separate levels of anatomic resolution by allowing more rapid temporal and selective waveform potentials. NMI, which uses an imaging. Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) images electrochemical basis for detection, enables the differentiation of metabolic changes, enabling underlying pathophysiologic neurodegenerative diseases in patients who present with mesial dysfunction in neurodegeneration to be deciphered. Neuro- versus neocortical temporal lobe epilepsy. In fact, NMI has some 1 chemicals visible with proton H MRS include N-acetyl aspartate remarkable similarities to MRI insofar as there is technological (NAA), creatine/phosphocreatine (Cr), and choline (Cho); NAA dependence on electron and proton transfer, respectively, and is considered to act as an in vivo marker for neuronal loss and/or further dependence is seen in both NMI and MRI on tissue neuronal dysfunction. By extending imaging to the study of composition such as lipids.

Imaging in Neurodegenerative Disorders

Imaging in Neurodegenerative Disorders PDF

Author: Luca Saba

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2015-01-08

Total Pages: 640

ISBN-13: 0191651400

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Diagnosing neurodegenerative diseases can prove particularly intimidating to clinicians, because many times the diagnosis cannot be critically "confirmed" by a simple test. New imaging modalities have advanced to the point of high resolution, morphological, metabolic and functional analysis. Computed tomography, magnetic resonance, nuclear medicine and molecular imaging have recently emerged as outstanding non-invasive techniques for the study of the neurodegenerative disorders. Imaging in Neurodegenerative Disorders covers all the imaging techniques and new exciting methods like new tracers, biomarker, metabolomic and gene-array profiling, potential for applying such techniques clinically, and offers present and future applications as applied to the neurodegenerative disorders with the most world renowned scientists in these fields. This book is an invaluable resource for researchers, clinicians, and trainees in neuroscience, neurology, psychiatry, and radiology.

Biomedical Imaging in Experimental Neuroscience

Biomedical Imaging in Experimental Neuroscience PDF

Author: Nick Van Bruggen

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2002-12-23

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 1420042157

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With the emergence of genetically manipulated laboratory mice as one of the most powerful tools for neuroscientists, imaging techniques capable of providing anatomical and functional information of small animals have become extremely important. Emphasizing data analysis and interpretation, Biomedical Imaging in Experimental Neuroscience presents a comprehensive review of the noninvasive biomedical imaging techniques available for laboratory animal research. It covers the scope and limitations of these methods and analyzes their impact on in vivo neuroscience research. The book also provides a concise theoretical description of the pertinent physics.

Imaging of Neurodegenerative Disorders

Imaging of Neurodegenerative Disorders PDF

Author: Sangam G. Kanekar

Publisher: Thieme

Published: 2015-11-05

Total Pages: 1574

ISBN-13: 1604068558

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The definitive reference on imaging and diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases FIVE STARS from Doody's Star Ratings™ Imaging of Neurodegenerative Disorders is a comprehensive, up-to-date reference covering the latest techniques used in neuroimaging as well as the basic structural imaging that facilitates diagnosis of various neurodegenerative disorders. All advanced imaging modalities, including MR spectroscopy, DTI, MRI, and PET scans, are discussed in detail, enabling readers to gain a solid understanding of how to use them to diagnose neurodegenerative diseases. Key Features: Each chapter covers the clinical features, pathology, and imaging of a specific disease/disorder Sections on cerebellar degeneration and dysfunction, motor neuron disorders, post-traumatic cognitive disorders, dementia with extrapyramidal syndromes, and deep brain stimulation A final section discusses the distinctions between preventable, potentially reversible, and irreversible dementia This book provides radiologists and all who care for patients suffering from neurodegenerative diseases with an invaluable reference that will be part of their medical library for many years to come.

Neurodegenerative Diseases

Neurodegenerative Diseases PDF

Author: Raymond Chuen-Chung Chang

Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand

Published: 2011-12-09

Total Pages: 574

ISBN-13: 953307485X

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Neurodegenerative Diseases - Processes, Prevention, Protection and Monitoring focuses on biological mechanisms, prevention, neuroprotection and even monitoring of disease progression. This book emphasizes the general biological processes of neurodegeneration in different neurodegenerative diseases. Although the primary etiology for different neurodegenerative diseases is different, there is a high level of similarity in the disease processes. The first three sections introduce how toxic proteins, intracellular calcium and oxidative stress affect different biological signaling pathways or molecular machineries to inform neurons to undergo degeneration. A section discusses how neighboring glial cells modulate or promote neurodegeneration. In the next section an evaluation is given of how hormonal and metabolic control modulate disease progression, which is followed by a section exploring some preventive methods using natural products and new pharmacological targets. We also explore how medical devices facilitate patient monitoring. This book is suitable for different readers: college students can use it as a textbook; researchers in academic institutions and pharmaceutical companies can take it as updated research information; health care professionals can take it as a reference book, even patients' families, relatives and friends can take it as a good basis to understand neurodegenerative diseases.

The Neuroscience of Parkinson's Disease

The Neuroscience of Parkinson's Disease PDF

Author: Colin R Martin

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2020-12-21

Total Pages: 1548

ISBN-13: 0128159596

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The Neuroscience of Parkinson’s Disease (two volume set) provides a single source of material covering different scientific domains of neuropathology underlying this condition. The book covers a wide range of subjects and unravels the complex relationships between genetics, molecular biology, pharmaceutical chemistry, neurobiology, imaging, assessments, and treatment regimens. The book also fills a much-needed gap as a "one-stop" synopsis of everything to do with the neurology and neuroscience related to Parkinson’s disease—from chemicals and cells to individuals. It is an invaluable resource for neuroscientists, neurologists, and anyone in the field. Offers the most comprehensive coverage of a broad range of topics related to Parkinson's disease Serves as a foundational collection for neuroscientists and neurologists on the biology of disease and brain dysfunction Contains in each chapter an abstract, key facts, mini dictionary of terms, and summary points to aid in understanding Features preclinical and clinical studies to help researchers map out key areas for research and further clinical recommendations Serves as a "one-stop" source for everything you need to know about Parkinson’s disease

Neurodegeneration

Neurodegeneration PDF

Author: Giovanni Manfredi

Publisher: Humana Press

Published: 2011-09-15

Total Pages: 512

ISBN-13: 9781617793295

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Neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease are a growing burden on our society. Understanding and treating these common diseases is one of the major current challenges for the biomedical field. In Neurodegeneration: Methods and Protocols, experts in the field tackle this challenge and present cutting-edge analytical and technological approaches to study the mechanisms underlying neurodegenerative processes. Organizes into five sections, chapters detail protocols for isolating and culturing cells from the nervous system, production and use of animal models, characterization of cell death, analytical tools to study disease mechanisms, and therapeutic approaches for neurodegeneration. Written in the successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols, and notes on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and easily accessible, Neurodegeneration: Methods and Protocols serves as an ideal guide to both novice and professional researchers in the field of neurodegeneration.

Nanomedical Drug Delivery for Neurodegenerative Diseases

Nanomedical Drug Delivery for Neurodegenerative Diseases PDF

Author: Awesh K. Yadav

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2022-03-10

Total Pages: 284

ISBN-13: 0323898017

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Nanomedical Drug Delivery for Neurodegenerative Diseases opens the door for promising approaches and advances in the diagnosis and treatment of various neurodegenerative diseases. The contents of the book comprise all the aspects related to the design, synthesis, and application of different nanodrug delivery systems in the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, and motor neuron diseases. This book explores how nanoparticulate drug carriers can improve therapeutic efficacy by selecting a suitable design strategy. Nanomedical Drug Delivery for Neurodegenerative Diseases is a valuable resource for graduates, clinical researchers, and other scientists working to minimize the challenges to deliver the drugs and genes in a more efficient and targeted manner for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. Includes design, synthesis and applications of drug delivery systems Explores the role of nanotechnology in the diagnosis and treatment of neurodegenerative disorders Reviews applications for the management of Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease, and motor neuron diseases Discusses extracellular vesicles and mitochondria-targeted bioactive delivery systems Details how nanocarrier-based delivery is useful to improve efficacy and cure

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