Bioethanol: A Green Energy Substitute for Fossil Fuels

Bioethanol: A Green Energy Substitute for Fossil Fuels PDF

Author: Eriola Betiku

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2023-08-28

Total Pages: 349

ISBN-13: 3031365429

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book looks deeply into the prospects for using ethanol as a greener alternative to fossil fuels and the technical and scientific issues that surround them. Ethanol, with its numerous advantages, has emerged as a promising contender to replace gasoline as a fuel source. Currently, it is commercially available as a blend with gasoline, commonly known as E10 and E25, utilizing various ratios of ethanol. Despite its clear benefits over gasoline, the widespread adoption of ethanol as a fuel remains hindered by its limited availability. In this insightful book, we aim to explore the multifaceted challenges surrounding ethanol's full integration into our energy landscape, employing a comprehensive approach through review manuscripts. Leading worldwide experts, known for their deep understanding of ethanol as a fuel, have contributed to the book. Their valuable insights and contributions enrich the book's content, offering readers a comprehensive exploration of the subject matter. This book is a compelling resource for researchers, energy professionals, and anyone interested in understanding the challenges and opportunities associated with the integration of ethanol as a substitute for gasoline.

Biofuel from Microbes and Plants

Biofuel from Microbes and Plants PDF

Author: Nitish Kumar

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2021-10-25

Total Pages: 348

ISBN-13: 0429553560

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Global concern for energy security and environmental protection has put great emphasis on the search for alternative energy sources, particularly for the transport sector. Biofuels have emerged as a highly promising source of alternative energy, and have drawn global research and development for their production using biomass. With the increasing worldwide demand for energy, along with the depletion of conventional fossil fuel reserves, there has been growing global interest in developing alternative sources of energy. There has also been concern in growing economies regarding energy security. Biofuels offer much promise on these frontiers. In addition to these factors, they also have a reduced environmental impact in comparison to fossil fuels. Biofuels from Microbes and Plants provides state-of-the-art information on the status of biofuel production and related aspects. Academics, researchers, engineers, and technologists will develop a greater understanding of the relevant concepts and solutions to the global issues related to achieving alternative energy applications for future energy security, as well as environmental sustainability in medium- and large-scale industries. Key Features Detailed overview of the alternative energy field and the role of biofuels as new energy sources Detailed accounts of the production of biodiesel from non-conventional bio-feedstocks such as algae, microbes, and vegetable oils Recent updates about biotechnological improvements of plant and microbial sources for biofuel production

BIOFUELS

BIOFUELS PDF

Author: B. Bharathiraja

Publisher: MJP Publisher

Published: 2019-06-10

Total Pages: 380

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Today the world is facing three critical problems: (i) High fuel prices, (ii) Climatic changes (iii) Air pollution. Currently there are several important problems to be resolved worldwide: (1) high need for energy, (2) high depletion of non-renewable energy resources and (3) high local and global environmental pollution. This book “Biofuels - A Promising alternate for next generation fuels” deals with the production of biofuels. The biggest difference between biofuels and petroleum feedstock is oxygen content. Biofuels have oxygen levels from 10% to 45% while petroleum has essentially none making the chemical properties of biofuels very different from petroleum. Oxygenates are just pre-used hydrocarbons having a structure that provides a reasonable antiknock value. Most traditional biofuels, such as ethanol from corn, wheat, or sugar beets, and biodiesel from oil seeds, are produced from classic agricultural food crops that require high-quality agricultural land for growth. The term biofuel is referred to as liquid or gaseous fuels for the transport sector that are predominantly produced from biomass. There are several reasons for biofuels to be considered as relevant technologies by both developing and industrialized countries. They include energy security reasons, environmental concerns, foreign exchange savings, and socioeconomic issues related to the rural sector. Biomass can be converted to biofuels through various methods like chemical, such as biomethanol and biodiesel production, thermochemical, such as bio-oil, bio-syngas, biohydrogen production, and biochemical, such as bioethanol, biogas, biodiesel and biohydrogen production.

Biorefinery of Alternative Resources: Targeting Green Fuels and Platform Chemicals

Biorefinery of Alternative Resources: Targeting Green Fuels and Platform Chemicals PDF

Author: Sonil Nanda

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-03-31

Total Pages: 503

ISBN-13: 9811518041

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book summarizes recent advances in the processing of waste biomass resources to produce biofuels and biochemicals. Worldwide interest in clean energy sources, environmental protection, and mitigating global warming is rapidly gaining momentum and spurring on the search for alternative energy sources, especially for the transportation and industrial sectors. This book reviews the opportunities presented by low-cost organic waste materials, discussing their suitability for alternative fuel and fine chemical production, physicochemical characterization, conversion technologies, feedstock and fuel chemistry, refining technologies, fuel upgrading, residue management, and the circular economy. In addition, it explores applied aspects of biomass conversion by highlighting several significant thermochemical, hydrothermal and biological technologies. In summary, the book offers comprehensive and representative descriptions of key fuel processing technologies, energy conversion and management, waste valorization, eco-friendly waste remediation, biomass supply chain, lifecycle assessment, techno-economic analysis and the circular bioeconomy.

Biofuel Production Technologies: Critical Analysis for Sustainability

Biofuel Production Technologies: Critical Analysis for Sustainability PDF

Author: Neha Srivastava

Publisher: Springer Nature

Published: 2020-03-23

Total Pages: 349

ISBN-13: 9811386374

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Production and utilization of sustainable energy toward maintaining a clean environment is a major challenge. At the same time, the continued depletion of fossil fuels and the global dependency on non-renewable fuels is a chief concern. Moreover, the long-term economic and environmental issues associated with the high utilization of fossil fuel, such as global warming, are also important, particularly in the context of the predicted increase in the global population to around 5 billion by 2050. In recent years, researchers have been investigating alternative, renewable fuels to replace fossil fuels. Of the various options, biofuels are especially attractive due to their low production costs and the fact that they are pollution free. Also known as transportation fuels, their energy is derived from biological resources or through the biological processes. Biofuels such as biohydrogen, biomethane, biogas, ethanol and butanol offer a number of advantages and can be economically produced from cellulosic biomass. As such, they can play a vital role in sustainably meeting future energy demands. Biofuels have the potential to become a global primary energy source, offering significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions as well as opportunities to increase economic and social development in rural communities and reduce the problems associated with waste disposal. However, low yields and lack of process technology are some of the aspects that need to be addressed. This book offers an overview of existing biofuels and the technologies to solve the problems associated with their practical implementation. Evaluating the biofuel options and discussing the opportunities and risks in relation to resources, technologies, practices, markets and policy, it provides insights into the development of economically viable bioenergy industries.

Ethanol As a Green Alternative Fuel

Ethanol As a Green Alternative Fuel PDF

Author: Helen Treichel

Publisher:

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 294

ISBN-13: 9781536157192

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In face of the increasingly obvious need to ensure the sustainability of the environment, alternative and renewable energy sources are no longer just the concern of environmentalists and have become commitments of governments virtually everywhere in the world. In this context, ethanol emerges as an excellent substitute for petroleum derivatives. This green alternative fuel is sustained by its own burning because when CO2 serves as a carbon source for the growth of plants, it will allow the carbohydrates to be fermented. In addition, currently different generations of this fuel are being proposed, considering the utilization of their own waste. However, challenges still need to be overcome to enable the second, third and fourth generations of ethanol. At the same time, other renewable fuel alternatives emerge to compete with it. The automobile industry, for example, has been developing new engines, hybrids or not, that can be powered by electricity or H2. In this regard, this book addresses, under different aspects, the main strategies to surpass the remaining obstacles, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of ethanol as a fuel of the future. In this context, the "Ethanol as a Green Alternative Fuel" book shows present and future scenarios about bioethanol and perspective in their chain, considering the economic and environmental impact mitigations approach.

The possibilities and limits of substituting fossil energies by bioenergy

The possibilities and limits of substituting fossil energies by bioenergy PDF

Author: Daniel Sigmund

Publisher: GRIN Verlag

Published: 2016-05-10

Total Pages: 23

ISBN-13: 3668213852

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Seminar paper from the year 2014 in the subject Economy - Environment economics, grade: 1,3, University of Koblenz-Landau (Institute for Environmental Sciences), course: Environmental Economics, language: English, abstract: This paper analyses how energy from biomass could be substituted for fossil energies. As a first step, we have to define different types of bioenergy and fossil energies. After this we will take a look at energetic assessments of concepts for the substitution of fossil energies and how complicated such evaluations can be. Then we will analyse possibilities and limits of biogas as substitute for coal and natural gas used in the power generation and biofuels as substitute for diesel fuel and gasoline. Both of these applications are already in use so we can take a look at their benefits and drawback. We will analyse their environmental impact, their costs, and their potential to meet the actual and the future energy demand. Renewable energies include energy by biomass. Could biomass be an alternative for fossil fuels? There are a lot of different ways how bioenergy can be produced and used. The use of energy from biomass is much older than from fossil fuels. It was not until the 20th century that fossil fuels in particular mineral oil started to dominate the world’s energy market. The oldest and best-known example of using energy from biomass is the burning ofwood. Beside wood and other energy crops there is also the possibility of using biological residues to produce energy. This can be done by transforming the biomass into biogas to use it in power plants. But what about liquid fuels? We cannot drive our cars with wood. It is possible to drive with biogas but almost the whole transport sector relies on liquid fuels. One idea is the substitution of fossil fuels with biofuels. For a few years biofuels has been used in Germany, but is the use of biofuels really better for our environment? And is it possible to substitute fossil fuels completely?

Biofuels

Biofuels PDF

Author: Alan H. Scragg

Publisher: CABI

Published: 2009

Total Pages: 251

ISBN-13: 1845937279

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Explores the production of biofuels as alternatives to fossil fuels, focusing on the technological issues. This textbook considers each type of biofuel in production, covering the benefits and problems with production and use and the potential for biological material to provide sufficient energy for the world's population.

Sustainable Biofuels

Sustainable Biofuels PDF

Author: Ramesh C. Ray

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2021-04-08

Total Pages: 502

ISBN-13: 0128223928

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Sustainable Biofuels: Opportunities and challenges, a volume in the “Applied Biotechnology Reviews series, explores the state-of-the-art in research and applied technology for the conversion of all types of biofuels. Its chapters span a broad spectrum of knowledge, from fundamentals and technical aspects to optimization, combinations, economics, and environmental aspects. They cover various facets of research, production, and commercialization of bioethanol, biodiesel, biomethane, biohydrogen, biobutanol, and biojet fuel. This book discusses biochemical, thermochemical, and hydrothermal conversion of unconventional feedstocks, including the role of biotechnology applications to achieve efficiency and competitiveness. Through case studies, techno-economic analysis and sustainability assessment, including life cycle assessment, it goes beyond technical aspects to provides actual resources for better decision-making during the development of commercially viable technology by researchers, PhD students, and practitioners in the field of bioenergy. It is also a useful resource for those in adjacent areas, such as biotechnology, industrial microbiology, chemical engineering, environmental engineering, and sustainability science, who are working on solutions for the bioeconomy. The ability to compare different technologies and their outcome that this book provides is also beneficial for energy analysts, consultants, planners, and policy-makers. The “Applied Biotechnology Reviews series highlights current development and research in biotechnology-related fields, combining in single-volume works the theoretical aspects and real-world applications for better decision-making. Covers current technologies and advancements in biochemical, thermochemical, and hydrothermal conversion methods for production of various types of biofuels from conventional and nonconventional feedstock Examines biotechnology processes, including genetic engineering of microorganisms and substrates, applied to biofuel production Bridges the gap between technology development and prospects of commercialization of bioprocesses, including policy and economics of biofuel production, biofuel value chains, and how to accomplish cost-competitive results and sustainable development

Fossil Free Fuels

Fossil Free Fuels PDF

Author: Maniruzzaman Bin A. Aziz

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2019-10-24

Total Pages: 275

ISBN-13: 1000711218

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Many approaches have been undertaken to mitigate global climate change, including the movement away from fossil fuels. Fossil Free Fuels: Trends in Renewable Energy examines several key topics, such as the utilization of biofuels as a sustainable renewable resource, recycling and untapped waste-to-energy products, and other carbon-neutral strategies in various industries, such as the transportation, construction, and manufacturing sectors. It provides recent updates on the latest technologies, modeling, design, and technical aspects, as well as several practical case studies. The current world energy scenario is examined and various solutions to larger environmental problems are outlined in terms of the shift to more alternative energy sources. Features: Minimizes technical jargon in a straightforward style for a wider audience Discusses sustainable options for different industries, such as the use of green materials in the construction sector, biofuels for transportation, and many more Includes numerous illustrations, tables, and figures to aid in understanding This book serves as a practical reference for engineers, researchers, environmental consultants working in renewable energy industries, and students.