Binary Stars: Selected Topics on Observations and Physical Processes

Binary Stars: Selected Topics on Observations and Physical Processes PDF

Author: F. C. Lazaro

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2008-01-11

Total Pages: 335

ISBN-13: 3540443959

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More than half of all stars in the universe formed and evolved as binary systems and their study is essential for understanding stellar and galactic evolution. The six lectures in this book give both a readable introduction and an up-to-date review of nearly all aspects of research into binary stars, including the range from common binaries to more exotic systems composed of white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes.

Binary Stars: Selected Topics on Observations and Physical Processes

Binary Stars: Selected Topics on Observations and Physical Processes PDF

Author: F. C. Lazaro

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2001-07-03

Total Pages: 330

ISBN-13: 9783540412564

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More than half of all stars in the universe formed and evolved as binary systems and their study is essential for understanding stellar and galactic evolution. The six lectures in this book give both a readable introduction and an up-to-date review of nearly all aspects of research into binary stars, including the range from common binaries to more exotic systems composed of white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes.

Short-Period Binary Stars: Observations, Analyses, and Results

Short-Period Binary Stars: Observations, Analyses, and Results PDF

Author: Eugene F. Milone

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2008-02-21

Total Pages: 277

ISBN-13: 1402065442

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This book explores cataclysmic variables with and without strong, overpowering magnetic fields. You’ll read about stars with densities ranging from that of the Sun to the degenerate matter of white dwarfs to the ultra-compact states of neutron stars and black holes. One of the objects examined and discussed is the Double Pulsar, highlighting what observations have told us about fundamental physics.

The Impact of Space Experiments on Our Knowledge of the Physics of the Universe

The Impact of Space Experiments on Our Knowledge of the Physics of the Universe PDF

Author: Franco Giovannelli

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-09

Total Pages: 443

ISBN-13: 9401733589

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Space experiments have opened practically all electromagnetic windows on the Universe. A discussion of the most important results obtained with multi-frequency photonic astrophysics experiments will provide new input to advance our knowledge of physics, very often in its more extreme conditions. A multitude of high quality data across the whole electromagnetic spectrum came at the scientific community's disposal a few years after the beginning of the Space Era. With these data we are attempting to explain the physics governing the Universe and its origin, which continues to be a matter of the greatest curiosity for humanity. In this book we describe the latest steps of the investigations born with the advent of space experiments. We highlight the most important results, identify unsolved problems, and comment on perspectives we can reasonably expect. This book aims to provide a useful tool for the reader who is not specialized in space astrophysics and for students. Therefore, the book is written in the form of a review with a still reasonable length, taking into account the complexity of the arguments discussed. We do not claim to present a complete picture of the physics governing the Universe, but have rather selected particular topics for a more thorough discussion. A cross section of essays on historical, modern, and philosophical topics is offered and combined with personal views into tricks of the space astrophysics trade.

The Many Scales in the Universe

The Many Scales in the Universe PDF

Author: J.C. Toro Iniesta

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2006-02-23

Total Pages: 303

ISBN-13: 1402045263

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All branches of astrophysics are encompassed in this book, from the largest scales and cosmology to the solar system and the Sun, through the galaxies and the stars, including a section on astronomical instrumentation. Experts from across the world ‘speak’ in a single book about the most recent, exciting results from their fields. A CD-ROM accompanies the book opening a panorama of astrophysics today.

Highlights of Spanish Astrophysics V

Highlights of Spanish Astrophysics V PDF

Author: Jose M. Diego

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2010-03-18

Total Pages: 466

ISBN-13: 3642112501

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Astronomy is a scienti?c discipline that has developed a rapid and impressive growth in Spain. Thirty years ago, Spain occupied a purely anecdotal presence in the international context, but today it occupies the eighth position in the world in publication of astronomical articles, and, among other successes, owns and op- ates ninety per cent of the world’s largest optical telescope GTC (Gran Telescopio Canarias). The Eighth Scienti?c Meeting of the Spanish Astronomical Society (Sociedad Espanol ̃ a de Astronom ́ a, SEA), held in Santander in July 7–11 2008, whose p- ceedings are in your hands, clearly shows the enthusiasm, motivation and quality of the present Spanish astronomical community. The event brought together 322 participants, who represent almost 50% of Spanish professional astronomers. This percentage, together with the continuously increasing, with respect to previous SEA meetings, number of oral presentations and poster contributions (179 and 127 respectively), con?rms that the SEA conferences have become a point of reference to assess the interests and achievements of astrophysical research in Spain. The most important and current topics of modern Astrophysics were taken into accountat thepreliminarymeeting,aswell as the numberandqualityofparticipants and their contributions, to select the invited speakers and oral contributors. We took a week to enjoy the high quality contributions submitted by Spanish astronomers to the Scienti?c Organizing Committee. The selection was dif?cult. We wish to acknowledge the gentle advice and commitment of the SOC members.

Black Holes (IAU S238)

Black Holes (IAU S238) PDF

Author: International Astronomical Union. Symposium

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2007-07-30

Total Pages: 508

ISBN-13: 9780521863476

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IAU S238 report on the physics of black holes, by leading researchers in the field.

An Introduction to the Evolution of Single and Binary Stars

An Introduction to the Evolution of Single and Binary Stars PDF

Author: Matthew Benacquista

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-11-28

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 1441999914

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An Introduction to the Evolution of Single and Binary Stars provides physicists with an understanding of binary and single star evolution, beginning with a background and introduction of basic astronomical concepts. Although a general treatment of stellar structure and evolution is included, the text stresses the physical processes that lead to stellar mass compact object binaries that may be sources of observable gravitational radiation. Basic concepts of astronomy, stellar structure and atmospheres, single star evolution, binary systems and mass transfer, compact objects, and dynamical systems are covered in the text. Readers will understand the astrophysics behind the populations of compact object binary systems and have sufficient background to delve deeper into specific areas of interest. In addition, derivations of important concepts and worked examples are included. No previous knowledge of astronomy is assumed, although a familiarity with undergraduate quantum mechanics, classical mechanics, and thermodynamics is beneficial.

The Century of Space Science

The Century of Space Science PDF

Author: J.A. Bleeker

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 1819

ISBN-13: 9401003203

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One of the most attractive features of the young discipline of Space Science is that many of the original pioneers and key players involved are still available to describe their field. Hence, at this point in history we are in a unique position to gain first-hand insight into the field and its development. To this end, The Century of Space Science, a scholarly, authoritative, reference book presents a chapter-by-chapter retrospective of space science as studied in the 20th century. The level is academic and focuses on key discoveries, how these were arrived at, their scientific consequences and how these discoveries advanced the thoughts of the key players involved. With over 90 world-class contributors, such as James Van Allen, Cornelis de Jager, Eugene Parker, Reimar Lüst, and Ernst Stuhlinger, and with a Foreword by Lodewijk Woltjer (past ESO Director General), this book will be immensely useful to readers in the fields of space science, astronomy, and the history of science. Both academic institutions and researchers will find that this major reference work makes an invaluable addition to their collection.