Big Events, Small Clauses

Big Events, Small Clauses PDF

Author: Cathrine Fabricius-Hansen

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter

Published: 2012-10-01

Total Pages: 468

ISBN-13: 311028586X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book investigates specific syntactic means of event elaboration across seven Indo-European languages (English, German, Norwegian, French, Russian, Latin and Ancient Greek): bare and comitative small clauses (“absolutes”), participle constructions and related clause-like but non-finite adjuncts that increase descriptive granularity with respect to constitutive parts of the matrix event (elaboration in the narrowest sense), or describe eventualities that are co-located and connected with but not part of the matrix event. The book falls in two parts. Part I addresses central theoretical issues: How is the co-eventive interpretation of such adjuncts achieved? What is the internal syntax of participial and converb constructions? How do these constructions function at the discourse level, as compared to various finite structures that are available for co-eventive elaboration? Part II takes an empirical cross-linguistic perspective. It consists of five self-contained chapters that are based on parallel corpora and study either the use of a specific construction across at least two of the seven object languages, or how a specific construction is rendered in other languages.

Corpus Linguistics, Context and Culture

Corpus Linguistics, Context and Culture PDF

Author: Viola Wiegand

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2019-11-18

Total Pages: 483

ISBN-13: 311048711X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Corpus Linguistics, Context and Culture demonstrates the potential of corpus linguistic methods for investigating language patterns across a range of contexts. Organised in three sections, the chapters range from detailed case studies on lexico-grammatical patterns to fundamental discussions of meaning as part of the ‘discourse, contexts and cultures’ theme. The final part on ‘learner contexts’ specifically emphasises the need for mixed-method approaches and the consideration of pedagogical implications for real world contexts. Beyond its contribution to current debates in the field, this edited volume indicates new directions in cross-disciplinary work.

Clause and Discourse

Clause and Discourse PDF

Author: Lidewij van Gils

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2020-01-20

Total Pages: 483

ISBN-13: 3110678292

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

These volumes assemble contributions presented at the XIX International Colloquium on Latin Linguistics in Munich (2017). They embrace essential topics of Latin linguistics with different theoretical and methodological approaches: The volumes contain chapters on Latin lexicography, etymology, morphology, phonology, Greek-Latin language contact, Latin syntax, semantics, and discourse-pragmatics.

Participles in Rigvedic Sanskrit

Participles in Rigvedic Sanskrit PDF

Author: John Jeffrey Lowe

Publisher: Oxford Studies in Diachronic a

Published: 2015

Total Pages: 433

ISBN-13: 0198701365

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This text examines the syntax and semantics of several thousand examples of tense-aspect stem participles in the Rigveda, one of the oldest extant texts in any Indo-European language. The author applies formal linguistic analysis to the data and produces a comprehensive formal model of how these participles are used.

Adjunct Islands in English

Adjunct Islands in English PDF

Author: Andreas Kehl

Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG

Published: 2023-06-19

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 311109412X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Island phenomena are a central topic in generative grammar, especially because of principled exceptions to these general extraction constraints. This volume investigates exceptional extractions from phrasal adjunct islands. It argues, based on experimental studies, that several factors identified in the previous literature are uninformative about locality conditions because they show effects in both extraction and non-extraction sentence forms. The volume develops a multifactorial model to account for these effects without appealing to universal extraction conditions and argues that the relative acceptability of the underlying proposition determines acceptability across sentence types.

In Search of Universal Grammar

In Search of Universal Grammar PDF

Author: Terje Lohndal

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing

Published: 2013

Total Pages: 368

ISBN-13: 9027255857

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This volume in honor of Jan Terje Faarlund covers the areas in which he has contributed to linguistic theorizing, ranging from in-depth studies of Norwegian and Scandinavian grammar both synchronically and diachronically, to work on the Indian language Chiapas Zoque. The book is organized thematically with two chapters on each topic: The grammar of the Scandinavian languages (Tor A. Åfarli and Christer Platzack); language policies and sociolinguistics (Unn Røyneland and Peter Trudgill); French (Hans Petter Helland and Christine Meklenborg Salvesen); language change (Werner Abraham and Elly van Gelderen); lesser-studied languages (Alice Harris and Jerry Sadock); language acquisition (David Lightfoot and Marit Westergaard); and language evolution (Erika Hagelberg and Salikoko Mufwene). This book will be of interest to a wide range of readers, from students to scholars working on any of the areas covered.

Beyond Concordance Lines

Beyond Concordance Lines PDF

Author: Pascual Pérez-Paredes

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company

Published: 2021-12-15

Total Pages: 267

ISBN-13: 902725849X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

In over 30 years of data-driven learning (DDL) research, there has been a growing sophistication in the ways we collect, analyse, and put corpus data to use. This volume takes a three-fold perspective on DDL. It first looks at DDL and its role in informing language learning theory and how it might shed light on the language development process; secondly it addresses how DDL can help us characterise learner language and inform teaching accordingly, and thirdly it showcases practical applications for the use of DDL in classrooms. The contributors to this volume examine a variety of instructional settings and languages across the world. They reflect on theoretical, methodological and classroom implications using both novel and established language learning theories, natural language processing (NLP), longitudinal research designs, and a variety of language learning targets. The present volume is an invitation from some of the leading researchers in DDL to reflect on the research avenues that will define the field in the coming years.

Complexity, Accuracy and Fluency in Learner Corpus Research

Complexity, Accuracy and Fluency in Learner Corpus Research PDF

Author: Agnieszka Leńko-Szymańska

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company

Published: 2022-12-15

Total Pages: 335

ISBN-13: 9027257337

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This volume illustrates the high potential of learner corpus investigations for research into the CAF triad by presenting eleven original learner corpus-based studies which are set within solid theoretical frameworks, examine learner corpora with state-of-the-art analytical techniques and yield highly interesting findings. The volume’s major strength lies in the range of issues it undertakes and in its interdisciplinary thematic novelty. The chapters collectively address all three dimensions of L2 performance related to different linguistic subsystems (i.e. lexical, phraseological and grammatical complexity and accuracy, along with fluency) as well as the interactions among these constructs. The studies are based on data drawn from carefully compiled learner corpora which are analysed with the help of diverse corpus-based methods. The theoretical discussions and the empirical results shall contribute to the advancement of the fields of SLA and writing and speech research and shall inspire further investigations in the area of the CAF triad.

Non-canonical Control in a Cross-linguistic Perspective

Non-canonical Control in a Cross-linguistic Perspective PDF

Author: Anne Mucha

Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company

Published: 2021-09-17

Total Pages: 298

ISBN-13: 9027259585

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Control, typically defined as a specific referential dependency between the null-subject of a non-finite embedded clause and a co-dependent of the matrix predicate, has been subject to extensive research in the last 50 years. While there is a broad consensus that a distinction between Obligatory Control (OC), Non-Obligatory Control (NOC) and No Control (NC) is useful and necessary to cover the range of relevant empirical phenomena, there is still less agreement regarding their proper analyses. In light of this ongoing discussion, the articles collected in this volume provide a cross-linguistic perspective on central questions in the study of control, with a focus on non-canonical control phenomena. This includes cases which show NOC or NC in complement clauses or OC in adjunct clauses, cases in which the controlled subject is not in an infinitival clause, or in which there is no unique controller in OC (i.e. partial control, split control, or other types of controllers). Based on empirical generalizations from a wide range of languages, this volume provides insights into cross-linguistic variation in the interplay of different components of control such as the properties of the constituent hosting the controlled subject, the syntactic and lexical properties of the matrix predicate as well as restrictions on the controller, thereby furthering our empirical and theoretical understanding of control in grammar.

Adverbials in Use

Adverbials in Use PDF

Author: Laure Sarda

Publisher: Presses universitaires de Louvain

Published: 2014-10-14

Total Pages: 326

ISBN-13: 2875583069

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Contributions in this volume will lead to a better understanding of the complex interplay of competing motivations affecting the use of adverbials in...