Aztec City-state Capitals

Aztec City-state Capitals PDF

Author: Michael Ernest Smith

Publisher:

Published: 2008

Total Pages: 276

ISBN-13:

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The Aztecs ruled much of Mexico from the thirteenth century until the Spanish conquest in 1521. Outside of the imperial capital of Tenochtitlan, various urban centers ruled the numerous city-states that covered the central Mexican landscape. Aztec City-State Capitals is the first work to focus attention outside Tenochtitlan, revealing these dozens of smaller cities to have been the central hubs of political, economic, and religious life, integral to the grand infrastructure of the Aztec empire. Focusing on building styles, urban townscapes, layouts, and designs, Michael Smith combines two archaeological approaches: monumental (excavations of pyramids, palaces, and public buildings) and social (excavations of houses, workshops, and fields). As a result, he is able to integrate the urban-built environment and the lives of the Aztec peoples as reconstructed from excavations. Smith demonstrates the ways in which these city-state capitals were different from Tenochtitlan and convincingly argues that urban design is the direct result of decisions made by political leaders to legitimize their own power and political roles in the states of the Aztec empire.

The Aztecs

The Aztecs PDF

Author: Michael E. Smith

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2013-03-01

Total Pages: 322

ISBN-13: 1118257197

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The Aztecs brings to life one of the best-known indigenous civilizations of the Americas in a vivid, comprehensive account of the ancient Aztecs. A thorough examination of Aztec origins and civilization including religion, science, and thought Incorporates the latest archaeological excavations and research into explanations of the Spanish conquest and the continuity of Aztec culture in Central Mexico Expanded coverage includes key topics such as writing, music, royal tombs, and Aztec predictions of the end of the world

The Cambridge World History

The Cambridge World History PDF

Author: Merry E. Wiesner-Hanks

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2015

Total Pages: 749

ISBN-13: 0521190746

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The most comprehensive account yet of the human past from prehistory to the present.

The Cambridge World History: Volume 5, Expanding Webs of Exchange and Conflict, 500CE–1500CE

The Cambridge World History: Volume 5, Expanding Webs of Exchange and Conflict, 500CE–1500CE PDF

Author: Benjamin Z. Kedar

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2015-04-09

Total Pages: 749

ISBN-13: 1316297756

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Volume 5 of the Cambridge World History series uncovers the cross-cultural exchange and conquest, and the accompanying growth of regional and trans-regional states, religions, and economic systems, during the period 500 to 1500 CE. The volume begins by outlining a series of core issues and processes across the world, including human relations with nature, gender and family, social hierarchies, education, and warfare. Further essays examine maritime and land-based networks of long-distance trade and migration in agricultural and nomadic societies, and the transmission and exchange of cultural forms, scientific knowledge, technologies, and text-based religious systems that accompanied these. The final section surveys the development of centralized regional states and empires in both the eastern and western hemispheres. Together these essays by an international team of leading authors show how processes furthering cultural, commercial, and political integration within and between various regions of the world made this millennium a 'proto-global' era.

Gender and the City before Modernity

Gender and the City before Modernity PDF

Author: Lin Foxhall

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2012-05-29

Total Pages: 267

ISBN-13: 111823443X

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Gender and the City before Modernity presents a series of multi-disciplinary readings that explore issues relating to the role of gender in a variety of cities of the ancient, medieval, and early modern worlds. Presents an inter-disciplinary collection of readings that reveal new insights into the intersection of gender, temporality, and urban space Features a wide geographical and methodological range Includes numerous illustrations to enhance clarity

Tenochtitlan

Tenochtitlan PDF

Author: José Luis de Rojas

Publisher: University Press of Florida

Published: 2012-12-04

Total Pages: 167

ISBN-13: 0813059461

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Tenochtitlan, capital of the Aztec empire before the Spanish conquest, rivaled any other great city of its time. In Europe, only Paris, Venice, and Constantinople were larger. Cradled in the Valley of Mexico, the city is unique among New World capitals in that it was well-described and chronicled by the conquistadors who subsequently demolished it. This means that, though centuries of redevelopment have frustrated efforts to access the ancient city’s remains, much can be told about its urban landscape, politics, economy, and religion. While Tenochtitlan commands a great deal of attention from archaeologists and Mesoamerican scholars, very little has been written about the city for a non-technical audience in English. In this fascinating book, eminent expert José Luis de Rojas presents an accessible yet authoritative exploration of this famous city--interweaving glimpses into its inhabitants’ daily lives with the broader stories of urbanization, culture, and the rise and fall of the Aztec empire.

The Oxford Handbook of Cities in World History

The Oxford Handbook of Cities in World History PDF

Author: Peter Clark

Publisher: OUP Oxford

Published: 2013-02-14

Total Pages: 912

ISBN-13: 0191637696

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In 2008 for the first time the majority of the planet's inhabitants lived in cities and towns. Becoming globally urban has been one of mankind's greatest collective achievements over time, and raises many questions. How did global city systems evolve and interact in the past? How have historic urban patterns impacted on those of the contemporary world? And what were the key drivers in the roller-coaster of urban change over the millennia - market forces such as trade and industry, rulers and governments, competition and collaboration between cities, or the urban environment and demographic forces? This pioneering comparative work by leading scholars drawn from a range of disciplines offers the first detailed comparative study of urban development from ancient times to the present day. The Oxford Handbook of Cities in World History explores not only the main trends in the growth of cities and towns across the world - in Asia and the Middle East, Europe, Africa, and the Americas - and the different types of cities from great metropolitan centres to suburbs, colonial cities, and market towns, but also many of the essential themes in the making and remaking of the urban world: the role of power, economic development, migration, social inequality, environmental challenge and the urban response, religion and representation, cinema, and urban creativity. Split into three parts covering Ancient cities, the medieval and early-modern period, and the modern and contemporary era, it begins with an introduction by the editor identifying the importance and challenges of research on cities in world history, as well as the crucial outlines of urban development since the earliest cities in ancient Mesopotamia to the present.

Urban Life in the Distant Past

Urban Life in the Distant Past PDF

Author: Michael Smith

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2023-02-28

Total Pages: 337

ISBN-13: 1009249045

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The book describes a novel approach to early cities that is transdisciplinary, scientific, historical, and based on social-science knowledge.

Handbook to Life in the Aztec World

Handbook to Life in the Aztec World PDF

Author: Manuel Aguilar-Moreno

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2007

Total Pages: 466

ISBN-13: 0195330838

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Describes daily life in the Aztec world, including coverage of geography, foods, trades, arts, games, wars, political systems, class structure, religious practices, trading networks, writings, architecture and science.