Instruments, Travel and Science

Instruments, Travel and Science PDF

Author: Marie Noëlle Bourguet

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2003-08-29

Total Pages: 400

ISBN-13: 1134482892

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We are now accustomed to conceive of science as an instrumental activity, producing numbers, measurements and graphs by means of sophisticated devices. This book investigates the historical process that gave rise to this instrumental culture. The contributors trace the displacement of instruments across the globe, the spread of practices or precision and the circulation and appropriation of skills and knowledge. Through comparative and contextual approaches, the volume confronts the tension between the local and the global, examining the process of the universalization of science. Bringing together case studies ranging from the seventeenth to the twentieth centuries, contributors discuss French, German and British initiatives, as well as the knowledge and techniques of travellers in countries such as India, Africa, South East Asia and the Americas. Students and researchers interested in the history of science in both Western and non-Western cultures will find this book a valuable and thought-provoking read.

Dictionary of Symbolism

Dictionary of Symbolism PDF

Author: Hans Biedermann

Publisher: Penguin

Published: 1994-01-01

Total Pages: 481

ISBN-13: 0452011183

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This encyclopedic guide explores the rich and varied meanings of more than 2,000 symbols—from amethyst to Zodiac.

Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Earth's Surface and Atmosphere

Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Earth's Surface and Atmosphere PDF

Author: 0 Pampaloni

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2023-06-14

Total Pages: 567

ISBN-13: 1000943461

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This book contains a selection of refereed papers presented at the 6 Specialist Meeting on Microwave Radiometry and Remote Sensing of the Environment held in Florence, Italy on March 15-18, 1999. Over the last two decades, passive microwave remote sensing has made considerable progress, and has achieved significant results in the study of the Earth's surface and atmosphere. Many years of observations with ground-based and satellite-borne sensors have made an important contribution to improving our knowledge of many geophysical processes of the Earth's environment and of global changes. The evolution in microwave radiometers aboard satellites has increased steadily over recent years. At the same time, many investigations have been carried out both to improve the algorithms for the retrieval of geophysical parameters and to develop new technologies. The book is divided into four main sections: three of these are devoted to the observation of the Earth's surface and atmosphere, and the fourth, to future missions and new technologies. The first section deals with the study of sea and land surfaces, and reports recent advances in remote sensing of ocean wind, sea ice, soil moisture and vegetation biomass, including electromagnetic modelling and the assimilation of radiometric data in models of land surface processes. The following two sections are devoted to the measurement of atmospheric quantities which are of fundamental importance in climatology and meteorology, and, since they influence radio-wave propagation, they also impact on several other fields, including geodesy, navigational satellite and radioastronomy. The last section presents an overview of new technologies and plans for future missions.

Science and Mathematics in Ancient Greek Culture

Science and Mathematics in Ancient Greek Culture PDF

Author: Christopher Tuplin

Publisher:

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 384

ISBN-13: 9780198152484

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Ancient Greece was the birthplace of science, which developed in the Hellenized culture of ancient Rome. This book, written by seventeen international experts, examines the role and achievement of science and mathematics in Greek antiquity through discussion of the linguistic, literary, political, religious, sociological, and technological factors which influenced scientific thought and practice.

Devices of Wonder

Devices of Wonder PDF

Author: Barbara Maria Stafford

Publisher: Getty Publications

Published: 2001

Total Pages: 420

ISBN-13: 9780892365906

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Exhibition held at the J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, 13 November 2001 to 3 February 2002.

Instruments and Experimentation in the History of Chemistry

Instruments and Experimentation in the History of Chemistry PDF

Author: Frederic Lawrence Holmes

Publisher: MIT Press

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 454

ISBN-13: 9780262082822

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This volume moves chemical instruments and experiments into the foreground of historical concern, in line with the emphasis on practice that characterizes current work on other fields of science and engineering.

The Natural Philosophy of Plant Form

The Natural Philosophy of Plant Form PDF

Author: Agnes Arber

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1970

Total Pages: 267

ISBN-13: 1108045057

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First published in 1950, this monograph on the morphology of flowering plants explores the relationship between philosophy and botany.