Asymptotic Symmetry and Its Implication in Elementary Particle Physics

Asymptotic Symmetry and Its Implication in Elementary Particle Physics PDF

Author: S. Oneda

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1991

Total Pages: 374

ISBN-13: 9789810204983

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In elementary particle physics, there are a number of recognizable underlying symmetries which correctly describe spectacular multiplet structure of observed particles. However, lack of a consistent method to deal with badly broken symmetry has hindered the investigation through symmetry. With this book the authors hope to arouse interest in the approach to broken symmetry from a fresh point of view.The authors argue that spectrum generating symmetries still maintain asymptotic symmetry for physical (not virtual) particles. When combined with the symmetry related equal-time commutation relations which are derivable from fundamental Lagrangian, asymptotic symmetry then demands a close interplay among the masses, mixing parameters and coupling constants of physical particles. From this point of view, we may understand the success of the naive quark model, remarkable mass and mass-mixing angle relations in QCD and electroweak theory and even the presence of dynamical selection rules. The method may also give us a powerful tool for the study of new physics where fundamental Lagrangian is not yet known.

Asymptotic Symmetry And Its Implication In Elementary Particle Physics

Asymptotic Symmetry And Its Implication In Elementary Particle Physics PDF

Author: Eiko Ondeda

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1991-09-30

Total Pages: 380

ISBN-13: 9814506494

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In elementary particle physics, there are a number of recognizable underlying symmetries which correctly describe spectacular multiplet structure of observed particles. However, lack of a consistent method to deal with badly broken symmetry has hindered the investigation through symmetry. With this book the authors hope to arouse interest in the approach to broken symmetry from a fresh point of view.The authors argue that spectrum generating symmetries still maintain asymptotic symmetry for physical (not virtual) particles. When combined with the symmetry related equal-time commutation relations which are derivable from fundamental Lagrangian, asymptotic symmetry then demands a close interplay among the masses, mixing parameters and coupling constants of physical particles. From this point of view, we may understand the success of the naive quark model, remarkable mass and mass-mixing angle relations in QCD and electroweak theory and even the presence of dynamical selection rules. The method may also give us a powerful tool for the study of new physics where fundamental Lagrangian is not yet known.

Symmetry Principles Particle Physics

Symmetry Principles Particle Physics PDF

Author: W. M. Gibson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1976-03-11

Total Pages: 404

ISBN-13: 9780521207874

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An understanding of the properties and interactions of the elementary particles is an essential prerequisite of research work in high energy physics. Much progress in the subject has been achieved with the aid of symmetry principles. In this 1980 book the concept of symmetry or invariance is employed as a unifying theme. Using a careful explanation of the mathematical formalism and with many applications to particular cases, the authors introduce the reader to the symmetry schemes which dominate the world of the particle physicist. The presentation will also appeal to mathematicians and physicists in other fields who are interested in the applications of the general principles of symmetry. After a brief survey of the particles and a review of the relevant quantum mechanics, the principal symmetries are studied in turn. Some technical points are relegated to appendices and the book contains extensive references.

Currents and Mesons

Currents and Mesons PDF

Author: J. J. Sakurai

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1969-01-15

Total Pages: 174

ISBN-13: 0226733831

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Current and Mesons is the most recent publication in the Chicago Lectures in Physics series. The book presents Professor Sakurai's introduction to a new field of elementary particle physics which has become increasingly important in the past few years. It is based on a course given to his advanced graduate students in theoretical high-energy physics at the University of Chicago. The author begins with a brief review of SU (3). The major topics then treated are the divergence condition and current commutation relations, vector meson universality, PCAC and the Goldberger-Treiman relation, soft pion processes, and asymptotic symmetries and spectral-function sum rules. The book concludes with a discussion of notation and of normalization convention. Professor Sakurai's work deals with topics on which much of current discussion on the theory of elementary particles is focused. The material is designed for the advanced student who is seriously interested in doing original work, and as such provides a much needed introduction to the present literature in the field.

Symmetry 2

Symmetry 2 PDF

Author: I. Hargittai

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2016-02-25

Total Pages: 1091

ISBN-13: 148329949X

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Symmetry 2 aims to present an overview of the contemporary status of symmetry studies, particularly in the arts and sciences, emphasizing both its role and importance. Symmetry is not only one of the fundamental concepts in science, but is also possibly the best unifying concept between various branches of science, the arts and other human activities. Whereas symmetry has been considered important for centuries primarily for its aesthetic appeal, this century has witnessed a dramatic enhancement of its status as a cornerstone in the sciences. In addition to traditionally symmetry-oriented fields such as crystallography and spectroscopy, the concept has made headway in fields as varied as reaction chemistry, nuclear physics, and the study of the origin of the universe. The book was initiated in response to the success of the first volume, which not only received good reviews, but received the award for "The Best Single Issue of a Journal" by the Association of American Publishers for 1986. The second volume extends the application of symmetry to new fields, such as medical sciences and economics, as well as investigating further certain topics introduced in Symmetry. The book is extensively illustrated and with over 64 contributions from 16 countries presents an international overview of the nature and diversity of symmetry studies today.

Quantum Field Theory

Quantum Field Theory PDF

Author: Peter Breitenlohner

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2008-01-11

Total Pages: 327

ISBN-13: 3540444823

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On the occasion of W. Zimmermann's 70th birthday some eminent scientists gave review talks in honor of one of the great masters of quantum field theory. It was decided to write them up and publish them in this book, together with reprints of some seminal papers of the laureate. Thus, this volume deepens our understanding of anomalies, algebraic renormalization theory, axiomatic field theory and of much more while illuminating the past and present state of affairs and pointing to interesting problems for future research.

New Directions In The Application Of Symmetry Principles To Elementary Particle Physics: Walifest-mrst 15

New Directions In The Application Of Symmetry Principles To Elementary Particle Physics: Walifest-mrst 15 PDF

Author: Joseph M Schechter

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 1994-04-22

Total Pages: 316

ISBN-13: 9814551600

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This volume gives the reader a feel for the latest applications of the symmetry approach to problems in elementary particle physics. Not only are formal, phenomenological and model-building aspects covered but there are also interesting presentations detailing the history of the subject.