A History of Archaeological Thought
Author: Bruce G. Trigger
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2006-09-18
Total Pages: 35
ISBN-13: 0521840767
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Publisher description
Author: Bruce G. Trigger
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2006-09-18
Total Pages: 35
ISBN-13: 0521840767
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Publisher description
Author: Bruce Trigger
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2017-09-08
Total Pages: 231
ISBN-13: 1351324063
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Prehistoric archaeologists cannot observe their human subjects nor can they directly access their subjects' ideas. Both must be inferred from the remnants of the material objects they made and used. In recent decades this incontrovertible fact has encouraged partisan approaches to the history and method of archaeology. An empirical discipline emphasizing data, classification, and chronology has given way to a behaviorist approach that interprets finds as products of ecologically adaptive strategies, and to a postmodern alternative that relies on an idealist, cultural-relativist epistemology based on belief and cultural traditions. In Artifacts and Ideas, Bruce G. Trigger challenges all partisan versions of recent developments in archaeology, while remaining committed to understanding the past from a social science perspective. Over 30 years, Trigger has addressed fundamental epistemological issues, and opposed the influence of narrow theoretical and ideological commitments on archaeological interpretation since the 1960s. Trigger encourages a relativistic understanding of archaeological interpretation. Yet as post-processual archaeology, influenced by postmodernism, became increasingly influential, Trigger countered nihilistic subjectivism by laying greater emphasis on how in the long run the constraints of evidence could be expected to produce a more comprehensive and objective understanding of the past. In recent years Trigger has argued that while all human behavior is culturally mediated, the capacity for such mediation has evolved as a flexible and highly efficient means by which humans adapt to a world that exists independently of their will. Trigger agrees that a complete understanding of what has shaped the archaeological record requires knowledge both of past beliefs and of human behavior. He knows also that one must understand humans as organisms with biologically grounded drives, emotions, and means of understanding. Likewise, even in the absence of data supplied in a linguistic format by texts and oral traditions, at least some of the more ecologically adaptive forms of human behavior and some general patterns of belief that display cross-cultural uniformity will be susceptible to archaeological analysis.Advocating a realist epistemology and a materialist ontology, Artifacts and Ideas offers an illuminating guide to the present state of the discipline as well as to how archaeology can best achieve its goals.
Author: Bruce G. Trigger
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 1989
Total Pages: 518
ISBN-13: 9780521338189
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Bruce Trigger's new book is the first ever to examine the history of archaeology from medieval times to the present in world-wide perspective. At once stimulating and even-handed, it places the development of archaeological thought and theory throughout within a broad social and intellectual framework. The successive but interacting trends apparent in archaeological thought are defined and the author seeks to determine the extent to which these trends were a reflection of the personal and collective interests of archaeologists as these relate - in the West at least - to the fluctuating fortunes of the middle classes. While subjective influences have been powerful, Professor Trigger argues that the gradual accumulation of archaeological data has exercised a growing constraint on interpretation. In turn, this has increased the objectivity of archaeological research and enhanced its value for understanding the entire span of human history and the human condition in general.
Author: Andre Costopoulos
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Published: 2013-01-01
Total Pages: 317
ISBN-13: 1442614226
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Human Expeditions pays tribute to Trigger's immense legacy by bringing together cutting edge work from internationally recognized and emerging researchers inspired by his example.
Author: Bruce G. Trigger
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2003-05-05
Total Pages: 784
ISBN-13: 9780521822459
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Author: Ronald F. Williamson
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Published: 2006
Total Pages: 320
ISBN-13: 0773531270
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Bruce Trigger is a critical analyst and architect of social evolutionary theory, and an Egyptologist. This work discusses various approaches to the interpretation of archaeological data in relation to Trigger's fundamental intellectual contributions.
Author: Bruce G. Trigger
Publisher:
Published: 1980
Total Pages: 207
ISBN-13: 9780500050347
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: Bruce G. Trigger
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Published: 1988-09-01
Total Pages: 952
ISBN-13: 0773561498
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Trigger's work integrates insights from archaeology, history, ethnology, linguistics, and geography. This wide knowledge allows him to show that, far from being a static prehistoric society quickly torn apart by European contact and the fur trade, almost every facet of Iroquoian culture had undergone significant change in the centuries preceding European contact. He argues convincingly that the European impact upon native cultures cannot be correctly assessed unless the nature and extent of precontact change is understood. His study not only stands Euro-American stereotypes and fictions on their heads, but forcefully and consistently interprets European and Indian actions, thoughts, and motives from the perspective of the Huron culture. The Children of Aataentsic revises widely accepted interpretations of Indian behaviour and challenges cherished myths about the actions of some celebrated Europeans during the "heroic age" of Canadian history. In a new preface, Trigger describes and evaluates contemporary controversies over the ethnohistory of eastern Canada.
Author: Bruce G. Trigger
Publisher: Edinburgh : Edinburgh University Press
Published: 1978
Total Pages: 296
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: Matthew Johnson
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Published: 2011-09-09
Total Pages: 328
ISBN-13: 1444360418
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Archaeological Theory, 2nd Edition is the most current and comprehensive introduction to the field available. Thoroughly revised and updated, this engaging text offers students an ideal entry point to the major concepts and ongoing debates in archaeological research. New edition of a popular introductory text that explores the increasing diversity of approaches to archaeological theory Features more extended coverage of 'traditional' or culture-historical archaeology Examines theory across the English-speaking world and beyond Offers greatly expanded coverage of evolutionary theory, divided into sociocultural and Darwinist approaches Includes an expanded glossary, bibliography, and useful suggestions for further readings