Ancient Self-Refutation

Ancient Self-Refutation PDF

Author: Luca Castagnoli

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2010-09-30

Total Pages: 415

ISBN-13: 0521896312

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This book-length treatment provides a unified account of what is distinctive in the ancient approach to the self-refutation argument.

The Development of Dialectic from Plato to Aristotle

The Development of Dialectic from Plato to Aristotle PDF

Author: Jakob Leth Fink

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012-11-01

Total Pages: 365

ISBN-13: 1139789287

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The period from Plato's birth to Aristotle's death (427–322 BC) is one of the most influential and formative in the history of Western philosophy. The developments of logic, metaphysics, epistemology, ethics and science in this period have been investigated, controversies have arisen and many new theories have been produced. But this is the first book to give detailed scholarly attention to the development of dialectic during this decisive period. It includes chapters on topics such as: dialectic as interpersonal debate between a questioner and a respondent; dialectic and the dialogue form; dialectical methodology; the dialectical context of certain forms of arguments; the role of the respondent in guaranteeing good argument; dialectic and presentation of knowledge; the interrelations between written dialogues and spoken dialectic; and definition, induction and refutation from Plato to Aristotle. The book contributes to the history of philosophy and also to the contemporary debate about what philosophy is.

Epicurus on the Self

Epicurus on the Self PDF

Author: Attila Németh

Publisher: Taylor & Francis

Published: 2017-08-16

Total Pages: 206

ISBN-13: 1351800663

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Epicurus on the Self reconstructs a part of Epicurean ethics which only survives on the fragmentary papyrus rolls excavated from an ancient library in Herculaneum, On Nature XXV. The aim of this book is to contribute to a deeper understanding of Epicurus’ moral psychology, ethics and of its robust epistemological framework. The book also explores how the notion of the self emerges in Epicurus’ struggle to express the individual perspective of oneself in the process of one’s holistic self-reflection as an individual psychophysical being.

Brill's Companion to the Reception of Socrates

Brill's Companion to the Reception of Socrates PDF

Author:

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2019-05-15

Total Pages: 1027

ISBN-13: 9004396756

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Brill’s Companion to the Reception of Socrates, edited by Christopher Moore, provides three-dozen studies of nearly 2500 continuous years of philosophical and literary engagement with Socrates as innovative intellectual, moral exemplar, and singular Athenian.

Belief and Truth

Belief and Truth PDF

Author: Katja Maria Vogt

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2012-09-20

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13: 0199916810

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Belief and Truth: A Skeptic Reading of Plato explores a Socratic intuition about belief, doxa — belief is "shameful." In aiming for knowledge, one must aim to get rid of beliefs. Vogt shows how deeply this proposal differs from contemporary views, but that it nevertheless speaks to intuitions we are likely to share with Plato, ancient skeptics, and Stoic epistemologists.

The Ancient Quarrel Between Philosophy and Poetry

The Ancient Quarrel Between Philosophy and Poetry PDF

Author: Raymond Barfield

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2011-01-31

Total Pages: 289

ISBN-13: 113949709X

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From its beginnings, philosophy's language, concepts and imaginative growth have been heavily influenced by poetry and poets. Drawing on the work of a wide range of thinkers throughout the history of Western philosophy, Raymond Barfield explores the pervasiveness of poetry's impact on philosophy and, conversely, how philosophy has sometimes resisted or denied poetry's influence. Although some thinkers, like Giambatista Vico and Nietzsche, praised the wisdom of poets, and saw poetry and philosophy as mutually beneficial pursuits, others resented, diminished or eliminated the importance of poetry in philosophy. Beginning with the famous passage in Plato's Republic in which Socrates exiles the poets from the city, this book traces the history of the ancient quarrel between philosophy and poetry through the works of thinkers in the Western tradition ranging from Plato to the work of the contemporary thinker Mikhail Bakhtin.

Galen and Chrysippus on the Soul

Galen and Chrysippus on the Soul PDF

Author: Teun Tieleman

Publisher: BRILL

Published: 2016-06-21

Total Pages: 349

ISBN-13: 900432092X

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In this work, new light is thrown on the philosophical method of the great Stoic Chrysippus on the basis of the fragments preserved by Galen in his De Placitis books II-III. Included is a study of Galen's aims and methodologies.