An Elementary Introduction to the Theory of Probability

An Elementary Introduction to the Theory of Probability PDF

Author: Boris Vladimirovich Gnedenko

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 1962-01-01

Total Pages: 162

ISBN-13: 0486601552

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This compact volume equips the reader with all the facts and principles essential to a fundamental understanding of the theory of probability. It is an introduction, no more: throughout the book the authors discuss the theory of probability for situations having only a finite number of possibilities, and the mathematics employed is held to the elementary level. But within its purposely restricted range it is extremely thorough, well organized, and absolutely authoritative. It is the only English translation of the latest revised Russian edition; and it is the only current translation on the market that has been checked and approved by Gnedenko himself. After explaining in simple terms the meaning of the concept of probability and the means by which an event is declared to be in practice, impossible, the authors take up the processes involved in the calculation of probabilities. They survey the rules for addition and multiplication of probabilities, the concept of conditional probability, the formula for total probability, Bayes's formula, Bernoulli's scheme and theorem, the concepts of random variables, insufficiency of the mean value for the characterization of a random variable, methods of measuring the variance of a random variable, theorems on the standard deviation, the Chebyshev inequality, normal laws of distribution, distribution curves, properties of normal distribution curves, and related topics. The book is unique in that, while there are several high school and college textbooks available on this subject, there is no other popular treatment for the layman that contains quite the same material presented with the same degree of clarity and authenticity. Anyone who desires a fundamental grasp of this increasingly important subject cannot do better than to start with this book. New preface for Dover edition by B. V. Gnedenko.

An Introduction to the Theory of Probability

An Introduction to the Theory of Probability PDF

Author: Parimal Mukhopadhyay

Publisher: World Scientific

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 493

ISBN-13: 9814313424

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

The Theory of Probability is a major tool that can be used to explain and understand the various phenomena in different natural, physical and social sciences. This book provides a systematic exposition of the theory in a setting which contains a balanced mixture of the classical approach and the modern day axiomatic approach. After reviewing the basis of the theory, the book considers univariate distributions, bivariate normal distribution, multinomial distribution and convergence of random variables. Difficult ideas have been explained lucidly and have been augmented with explanatory notes, examples and exercises. The basic requirement for reading this book is simply a knowledge of mathematics at graduate level. This book tries to explain the difficult ideas in the axiomatic approach to the theory of probability in a clear and comprehensible manner. It includes several unusual distributions including the power series distribution that have been covered in great detail. Readers will find many worked-out examples and exercises with hints, which will make the book easily readable and engaging. The author is a former Professor of the Indian Statistical Institute, India.

Introduction to Probability

Introduction to Probability PDF

Author: Dimitri Bertsekas

Publisher: Athena Scientific

Published: 2008-07-01

Total Pages: 544

ISBN-13: 188652923X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

An intuitive, yet precise introduction to probability theory, stochastic processes, statistical inference, and probabilistic models used in science, engineering, economics, and related fields. This is the currently used textbook for an introductory probability course at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, attended by a large number of undergraduate and graduate students, and for a leading online class on the subject. The book covers the fundamentals of probability theory (probabilistic models, discrete and continuous random variables, multiple random variables, and limit theorems), which are typically part of a first course on the subject. It also contains a number of more advanced topics, including transforms, sums of random variables, a fairly detailed introduction to Bernoulli, Poisson, and Markov processes, Bayesian inference, and an introduction to classical statistics. The book strikes a balance between simplicity in exposition and sophistication in analytical reasoning. Some of the more mathematically rigorous analysis is explained intuitively in the main text, and then developed in detail (at the level of advanced calculus) in the numerous solved theoretical problems.

Introduction to Probability

Introduction to Probability PDF

Author: David F. Anderson

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2017-11-02

Total Pages: 447

ISBN-13: 110824498X

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This classroom-tested textbook is an introduction to probability theory, with the right balance between mathematical precision, probabilistic intuition, and concrete applications. Introduction to Probability covers the material precisely, while avoiding excessive technical details. After introducing the basic vocabulary of randomness, including events, probabilities, and random variables, the text offers the reader a first glimpse of the major theorems of the subject: the law of large numbers and the central limit theorem. The important probability distributions are introduced organically as they arise from applications. The discrete and continuous sides of probability are treated together to emphasize their similarities. Intended for students with a calculus background, the text teaches not only the nuts and bolts of probability theory and how to solve specific problems, but also why the methods of solution work.

An Introduction to Measure and Probability

An Introduction to Measure and Probability PDF

Author: J.C. Taylor

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2012-12-06

Total Pages: 316

ISBN-13: 1461206596

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Assuming only calculus and linear algebra, Professor Taylor introduces readers to measure theory and probability, discrete martingales, and weak convergence. This is a technically complete, self-contained and rigorous approach that helps the reader to develop basic skills in analysis and probability. Students of pure mathematics and statistics can thus expect to acquire a sound introduction to basic measure theory and probability, while readers with a background in finance, business, or engineering will gain a technical understanding of discrete martingales in the equivalent of one semester. J. C. Taylor is the author of numerous articles on potential theory, both probabilistic and analytic, and is particularly interested in the potential theory of symmetric spaces.

AN INTRODUCTION TO PROBABILITY THEORY AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2ND ED, VOL 2

AN INTRODUCTION TO PROBABILITY THEORY AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 2ND ED, VOL 2 PDF

Author: Willliam Feller

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons

Published: 2008-08

Total Pages: 708

ISBN-13: 9788126518067

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

· The Exponential and the Uniform Densities· Special Densities. Randomization· Densities in Higher Dimensions. Normal Densities and Processes· Probability Measures and Spaces· Probability Distributions in Rr· A Survey of Some Important Distributions and Processes· Laws of Large Numbers. Applications in Analysis· The Basic Limit Theorems· Infinitely Divisible Distributions and Semi-Groups· Markov Processes and Semi-Groups· Renewal Theory· Random Walks in R1· Laplace Transforms. Tauberian Theorems. Resolvents· Applications of Laplace Transforms· Characteristic Functions· Expansions Related to the Central Limit Theorem,· Infinitely Divisible Distributions· Applications of Fourier Methods to Random Walks· Harmonic Analysis

Introduction to Probability Theory

Introduction to Probability Theory PDF

Author: Paul G. Hoel

Publisher: Cengage Learning

Published: 1971

Total Pages: 274

ISBN-13:

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Probability spaces; Combinatorial analysis; Discrete random variables; Expectation of discrete random variables; Continuous random variables; Jointly distributed random variables; Expectations and the central limit theorem; Moment generating functions and characteristic functions; Random walks and poisson processes.

An Introduction to Probability Theory

An Introduction to Probability Theory PDF

Author: K. Itô

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 1984-09-28

Total Pages: 228

ISBN-13: 9780521269605

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

One of the most distinguished probability theorists in the world rigorously explains the basic probabilistic concepts while fostering an intuitive understanding of random phenomena.

Introduction to Probability

Introduction to Probability PDF

Author: John E. Freund

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 2012-05-11

Total Pages: 247

ISBN-13: 0486158438

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

Featured topics include permutations and factorials, probabilities and odds, frequency interpretation, mathematical expectation, decision making, postulates of probability, rule of elimination, much more. Exercises with some solutions. Summary. 1973 edition.

Elementary Applications of Probability Theory

Elementary Applications of Probability Theory PDF

Author: Henry C. Tuckwell

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2018-02-06

Total Pages: 308

ISBN-13: 1351452967

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This book provides a clear and straightforward introduction to applications of probability theory with examples given in the biological sciences and engineering. The first chapter contains a summary of basic probability theory. Chapters two to five deal with random variables and their applications. Topics covered include geometric probability, estimation of animal and plant populations, reliability theory and computer simulation. Chapter six contains a lucid account of the convergence of sequences of random variables, with emphasis on the central limit theorem and the weak law of numbers. The next four chapters introduce random processes, including random walks and Markov chains illustrated by examples in population genetics and population growth. This edition also includes two chapters which introduce, in a manifestly readable fashion, the topic of stochastic differential equations and their applications.