Advaita Epistemology and Metaphysics

Advaita Epistemology and Metaphysics PDF

Author: Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-11-05

Total Pages: 302

ISBN-13: 1136868976

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Based on original translations of passages from the works of three major thinkers of the classical Indian school of Advaita (Sankara, Vacaspati and Sri Harsa), but addressing issues found in Descartes, Berkeley, Hume, Kant, Wittgenstein and contemporary analytic philosophers, this book argues for a philosophical position it calls 'non-realism'. This is the view that an independent, external world must be assumed if the features of cognition are to be explained, but that it cannot be proved that there is such a world, independently of an appeal to cognition itself. This position is constructed against idealist denials of externality, realist arguments for an independent world and the sceptical denial of the coherence of cognition.

Advaita Epistemology and Metaphysics

Advaita Epistemology and Metaphysics PDF

Author: Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2013-11-05

Total Pages: 287

ISBN-13: 1136868909

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Based on original translations of passages from the works of three major thinkers of the classical Indian school of Advaita (Sankara, Vacaspati and Sri Harsa), but addressing issues found in Descartes, Berkeley, Hume, Kant, Wittgenstein and contemporary analytic philosophers, this book argues for a philosophical position it calls 'non-realism'. This is the view that an independent, external world must be assumed if the features of cognition are to be explained, but that it cannot be proved that there is such a world, independently of an appeal to cognition itself. This position is constructed against idealist denials of externality, realist arguments for an independent world and the sceptical denial of the coherence of cognition.

Indian Philosophy and the Consequences of Knowledge

Indian Philosophy and the Consequences of Knowledge PDF

Author: Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2016-05-23

Total Pages: 226

ISBN-13: 1317117425

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This book presents a collection of essays, setting out both the special concern of classical Indian thought and some of its potential contributions to global philosophy. It presents a number of key arguments made by different schools about this special concern: the way in which attainment of knowledge of reality transforms human nature in a fundamentally liberating way. It also looks in detail at two areas in contemporary global philosophy - the ethics of difference, and the metaphysics of consciousness - where this classical Indian commitment to the spiritually transformative power of knowledge can lead to critical insights, even for those who do not share its presuppositions. Close reading of technical Indian texts is combined with wide-ranging and often comparative analysis of philosophical issues to derive original arguments from the Indian material through an analytic method that is seldom mastered by philosophers of non-western traditions.

Exploring Ātman from the Perspective of the Vivekacūḍāmaṇi

Exploring Ātman from the Perspective of the Vivekacūḍāmaṇi PDF

Author: Walter Menezes

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2017-08-31

Total Pages: 309

ISBN-13: 3319627619

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This book investigates the central metaphysics and epistemology of Advaita. Although the vastness of Advaita literature has grown to immense proportions, there has been a glaring lacuna in unraveling its philosophical, theological and religious implications. This volume undertakes a thematic search on the conception of Ātman in an all-important Advaitic text, the Vivekacūḍāmaṇi , and other supportive texts of the same genre. Walter Menezes aims to revive Advaita as a sound philosophical system by driving away the cloud of negativity associated with it, thereby opening a new chapter in the history of Advaita philosophy.

Advaita Vedānta

Advaita Vedānta PDF

Author: Eliot Deutsch

Publisher: University of Hawaii Press

Published: 2021-05-25

Total Pages: 129

ISBN-13: 0824841697

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Advaita Vedānta is the most important philosophical system in India. It involves a discipline of spiritual experience as well as a technical philosophy, and since the time of Samkara in the ninth century some of the greatest intellects in India have contributed to its development. In his reconstruction of Advaita Vedānta, Eliot Deutsch has lifted the system out of its historical/cultural context and has concentrated attention on those ideas which have enduring philosophical value. He has sought to formulate systematically one's understanding of what is of universal philosophical interest in Vedantic thought. Professor Deutsch's work covers the basic metaphysical, epistemological, and ethical ideas of Vedānta. Students and scholars of Western as well as of Indian philosophy will be interested in the lucid, organized manner in which the material is presented and in the fresh interpretations given. The book is written in a critical rather than simply "pious" spirit and should thus also be of interest to anyone interested in deepening his or her appreciation and understanding of the richness of Indian thought.

Classical Indian Metaphysics: Refutations of Realism and the Emergence of New Logic

Classical Indian Metaphysics: Refutations of Realism and the Emergence of New Logic PDF

Author: Stephen H. Phillips

Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass

Published: 1998-01-01

Total Pages: 406

ISBN-13: 8120814886

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Our knowledge of the most ancient times in India rests mainly on tradition. The Puranas, the Mahabharata, and in a minor degree of Ramayana profess to give accounts from tradition about the earliest occurrences. The Rgveda contains historical allusions, of which some record contemporary persons and events, but more refer to bygone times and persons and are obviously based on tradition. Almost all the information, therefore, comes from tradition. The results obtained from an examination of Puranic and epic tradition as well as of the Rgveda and Vedic literature are set forth in the present book, which happens to be a pioneering work in the area by an important orientalist of the nineteenth century.

The Six Ways of Knowing

The Six Ways of Knowing PDF

Author: D. M. Datta

Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass

Published: 1997-01-01

Total Pages: 306

ISBN-13: 812084081X

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This book deals with the Vedanta standpoint, according to which there are six sources of knowledge. The conceptions of these different kinds of knowledge, with all the arguments given by the Vedantins to prove their independence and ultimacy, are critically discussed here in the light of modern Western concepts, and the attempt has been made to present the conclusions to students of Western Philosophy in a clear and lucid form. As the purpose of this work is to bring the problems, concepts and theories of the Vedantins within the focus of modern Western thought, the method adopted is one of critical analysis, comparison issues from extraneous aspects with which they are often associated.

The Disinterested Witness

The Disinterested Witness PDF

Author: Bina Gupta

Publisher: Northwestern University Press

Published: 1998

Total Pages: 262

ISBN-13: 9780810115651

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The Disinterested Witness is a detailed, contextual, and interpretive study of the concept of saksin (or that which directly or immediately perceives) in Advaita Vedanta, and a fascinating and significant comparison of the philosophies of the East and West. Addressing a wide range of epistemological dilemmas, as well as perceived commonalities and differences between Eastern and Western philosophy, it is a major contribution to comparative philosophy and forms a vantage point for cross-cultural comparison.