Financial Liberalization and Financial Fragility

Financial Liberalization and Financial Fragility PDF

Author: Asli Demirgüç-Kunt

Publisher: World Bank Publications

Published: 1998-06-01

Total Pages: 53

ISBN-13:

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A study of 53 countries during 1980-95 finds that financial liberalization increases the probability of a banking crisis, but less so where the institutional environment is strong. In particular, respect for the rule of law, a low level of corruption, and good contract enforcement are relevant institutional characteristics. the data also show that, after liberalization, financially repressed countries tend to have improved financial development even if they experience a banking crisis. This is not true for financially restrained countries. This paper’s results support a cautious approach to financial liberalization where institutions are weak, even if macroeconomic stabilization has been achieved.

Financial Liberalization and Its Impact on Monetary Policy

Financial Liberalization and Its Impact on Monetary Policy PDF

Author: Christina Stahn

Publisher:

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 272

ISBN-13:

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The focus of this study is to identify similarities and differences of monetary policy in Korea, Indonesia, Malaysia, Chile, Argentina, and Mexico following diverging financial liberalization strategies. The evolution of monetary transmission channels, targets and instruments is examined in connection with the timing and sequencing of financial reforms. Money demand functions are analyzed with respect to stability, causality, and structural breaks. It is shown that the gradual (Asian) liberalization strategy affected monetary policy in a different way than the big-bang (Latin American) approach. Constraints on monetary management are imposed by complex monetary transmission channels changing in view of financial sector crises, alterations in exchange rate regimes, and the increasing globalization of financial markets.

Financial Liberalization and Economic Development in Korea, 1980-2020

Financial Liberalization and Economic Development in Korea, 1980-2020 PDF

Author: Yung Chul Park

Publisher: Harvard University Press

Published: 2021-03-30

Total Pages: 375

ISBN-13: 9780674251281

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Korea's financial development has been a tale of liberalization and opening but the new system has failed to steer the country away from financial crises. This study analyzes the changes in the financial system and finds that financial liberalization has contributed little to grow and stabilize the Korean economy.

Financial Liberalization

Financial Liberalization PDF

Author: P. Arestis

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2005-09-08

Total Pages: 172

ISBN-13: 0230522386

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The financial liberalization thesis emerged in the 1970s and has been of considerable importance ever since, not merely in terms of its theoretical influence but, perhaps more importantly, in terms of its impact on policy makers and policy debates. Although it has encountered increasing scepticism over the years, it nevertheless had a relatively early impact on development policy, which still continues unabated, through the work of the IMF and the World Bank. The latter two institutions, perhaps in their traditional role as promoters of what were claimed to be free market conditions, were keen to encourage financial liberalization policies as part of more general reforms or stabilization programmes. This book explores what we have learned from the vast experience of the theoretical and policy aspects of the financial liberalization.

Interest Rate Liberalization

Interest Rate Liberalization PDF

Author: Mr.Bart Turtelboom

Publisher: International Monetary Fund

Published: 1991-12-01

Total Pages: 46

ISBN-13: 1451939183

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This paper undertakes a survey of theoretical considerations and an analysis of the experience of five African countries with interest rate liberalization. Despite substantial progress in monetary policy reforms, liberalization has only partially affected the level and variability of interest rates. Several factors—macroeconomic instability, oligopolistic financial markets, the absence of developed capital markets, as well as the sequencing of the liberalization programs and the asymmetric availability of information—explain the increase in the spread between lending and deposit rates as well as the rather inflexible pattern of interest rates during the transition to a market-based financial system.

The Gains and Pains of Financial Integration and Trade Liberalization

The Gains and Pains of Financial Integration and Trade Liberalization PDF

Author: Rajib Bhattacharyya

Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing

Published: 2019-11-26

Total Pages: 201

ISBN-13: 1838670068

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Geared towards policy makers, researchers, academics, and business and management professionals, The Gains and Pains of Financial Integration and Trade Liberalization helps readers develop new theories and models for analysing the future trends in finance and trade-related issues.

Short-run Pain, Long-run Gain

Short-run Pain, Long-run Gain PDF

Author: Graciela Laura Kaminsky

Publisher:

Published: 2002

Total Pages: 72

ISBN-13:

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We examine the short- and long-run effects of financial liberalization on capital markets. To do so, we construct a new comprehensive chronology of financial liberalization in 28 mature and emerging economies since 1973. We also construct an algorithm to identify booms and busts in stock market prices. Our results indicate that financial liberalization is followed by more pronounced boom-bust cycles in the short run. However, financial liberalization leads to more stable markets in the long run. Finally, we analyze the sequencing of liberalization and institutional reforms to understand the contrasting short- and long-run effects of liberalization.

Financial Liberalization and the Reconstruction of State-Market Relations

Financial Liberalization and the Reconstruction of State-Market Relations PDF

Author: Robert B. Packer

Publisher: Routledge

Published: 2019-03-11

Total Pages: 230

ISBN-13: 1136784772

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In this study, the author hopes to add to the literature concerning the distributional consequences of financial integration by focusing on the rise of non-state actors within a transformed international system. In it, he argues that structural change brought on by transnational production and post-industrialization has created space for non-state actors to acquire autonomy from sovereign entities. While finance is by no means the only specialized sector to achieve autonomy, it has perhaps the most immediate impact on the ability of governments to pursue policy. First published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.