Author: Allison Frankel
Publisher:
Published: 2020
Total Pages: 225
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →"[The report] finds that supervision -– probation and parole -– drives high numbers of people, disproportionately those who are Black and brown, right back to jail or prison, while in large part failing to help them get needed services and resources. In states examined in the report, people are often incarcerated for violating the rules of their supervision or for low-level crimes, and receive disproportionate punishment following proceedings that fail to adequately protect their fair trial rights."--Publisher website.
Author: United States. Dept. of Justice
Publisher:
Published: 1939
Total Pages: 1266
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →1. Digest of federal and state laws on release pocedures.--2. Probation.--3. Pardon.--4. Parole.--5. Prisons.
Author: New York (State). Legislature
Publisher:
Published: 1922
Total Pages: 1020
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: David T. Stanley
Publisher: Washington : Brookings Institution
Published: 1976
Total Pages: 232
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →"'Prisoners among us' evaluates the decisions and methods of parole - the process by which some 60,000 convicts each year are released from prison and supervised in the free community. Influenced by and meshed with sentencing and imprisonment, parole is the problem-laden last stage in the troubled criminal justice systems of the United States...the author's research included field studies in California, Colorado, Georgia, Wisconsin, the District of Columbia, and the federal government; analysis of other current research; and a broad review of literature on sentencing, prisons and parole."--Jacket.
Author: Charles Annsson Randlett Wardwell
Publisher:
Published: 1927
Total Pages: 520
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
Published: 2007-11-26
Total Pages: 114
ISBN-13: 0309179580
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Every day, about 1,600 people are released from prisons in the United States. Of these 600,000 new releasees every year, about 480,000 are subject to parole or some other kind of postrelease supervision. Prison releasees represent a challenge, both to themselves and to the communities to which they return. Will the releasees see parole as an opportunity to be reintegrated into society, with jobs and homes and supportive families and friends? Or will they commit new crimes or violate the terms of their parole contracts? If so, will they be returned to prison or placed under more stringent community supervision? Will the communities to which they return see them as people to be reintegrated or people to be avoided? And, the institution of parole itself is challenged with three different functions: to facilitate reintegration for parolees who are ready for rehabilitation; to deter crime; and to apprehend those parolees who commit new crimes and return them to prison. In recent decades, policy makers, researchers, and program administrators have focused almost exclusively on "recidivism," which is essentially the failure of releasees to refrain from crime or stay out of prison. In contrast, for this study the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) of the U.S. Department of Justice asked the National Research Council to focus on "desistance," which broadly covers continued absence of criminal activity and requires reintegration into society. Specifically, the committee was asked (1) to consider the current state of parole practices, new and emerging models of community supervision, and what is necessary for successful reentry and (2) to provide a research agenda on the effects of community supervision on desistance from criminal activity, adherence to conditions of parole, and successful reentry into the community. To carry out its charge, the committee organized and held a workshop focused on traditional and new models of community supervision, the empirical underpinnings of such models, and the infrastructure necessary to support successful reentry. Parole, Desistance from Crime, and Community Integration also reviews the literature on desistance from crime, community supervision, and the evaluation research on selected types of intervention.