A Research Roadmap for Transportation and Public Health

A Research Roadmap for Transportation and Public Health PDF

Author:

Publisher:

Published: 2019

Total Pages: 38

ISBN-13: 9780309480987

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States and localities are beginning to recognize and act on the connection between health and transportation. A growing number of entities have produced a number of resources, guidance documents, and strategic plans on the topic. The TRB National Cooperative Highway Research Program's pre-publication draft of NCHRP Research Report 932: A Research Roadmap for Transportation and Public Health builds upon this body of work to provide a plan for funding research over the next decade that can lead to greater consideration of health issues in transportation contexts. The report includes an Implementation Plan that is outlined in the Health and Transportation Research Roadmap presentation. The 10-year strategic Roadmap will provide a broad overview of highly relevant research needs as well as implementable tools for state DOTs and partners at the intersection of transportation and public health in the United States.

Advances in Transportation and Health

Advances in Transportation and Health PDF

Author: Mark Nieuwenhuijsen

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2020-04-21

Total Pages: 498

ISBN-13: 0128191368

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Transportation and Health provides state-of-the-art knowledge on the many linkages between transport and health, the available tools needed to estimate and evaluate the health impacts of transport, future technologies, the developments that can change the direction and magnitude of the health impacts, and the policy and education issues that can result in better practice and knowledge translation. The book provides valuable information on how and why to take health into consideration in transport planning and policy, showing how to estimate the impacts of transport on health in planning, policymaking, education and workforce development. Explores the latest advances on the full spectrum of connections between transport and health Offers a "roadmap" on how transport impacts health Includes tools for analyzing and estimating the health impacts of transport Shows what research and practice gaps need attention Includes contributions from leading scholars, practitioners and policymakers

Transportation System Resilience

Transportation System Resilience PDF

Author: David R. Fletcher

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 100

ISBN-13: 9780309674270

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Although the need for a more effective set of short- and long-term transportation resilience strategies is increasingly obvious and urgent, many knowledge gaps and institutional barriers still exist. The TRB National Cooperative Highway Research Program's NCHRP Research Report 975: Transportation System Resilience: Research Roadmap and White Papers highlights significant knowledge gaps within AASHTO and state departments of transportation, presents a 5-year research plan that addresses these gaps, and discusses critical resilience-related issues facing senior transportation leaders today. Supplementary materials to the report include a Road Map Ratings and Rankings Workbook (Appendix B) and a Resilience Research Roadmap and White Papers Presentation.

Transportation and Public Health

Transportation and Public Health PDF

Author: Sam Elrahman

Publisher: Elsevier

Published: 2019-06-15

Total Pages: 338

ISBN-13: 0128167742

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Transportation and Public Health: An Integrated Approach to Policy, Planning, and Implementation helps current and future transportation professionals integrate public health considerations into their transportation planning, thus supporting sustainability and promoting societal health and well-being. The book defines key issues, describes potential solutions, and provides detailed examples of how solutions have been implemented worldwide. In addition, it demonstrates how to identify gaps in existing policy frameworks. Addressing a critical and emerging urgent need in transportation and public health research, the book creates a coherent, inclusive and interdisciplinary framework for understanding. By integrating principles from transportation planning and engineering, health management, economics, social and organizational psychology, the book deepens understanding of these multiple perspectives and tensions inherent in integrating public health and transportation planning and policy implementation. Bridges the gap between transport and public health, two fields that have traditionally traveled on separate and parallel tracks Synthesizes key research and practice literature Includes teaching and learning aids, such as case studies, chapter objectives, summaries and discussion questions

Making Healthy Places, Second Edition

Making Healthy Places, Second Edition PDF

Author: Nisha Botchwey

Publisher: Island Press

Published: 2022-07-12

Total Pages: 554

ISBN-13: 1642831573

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Making Healthy Places surveys the many intersections between health and the built environment, from the scale of buildings to the scale of metro areas, and across a range of outcomes, from cardiovascular health and infectious disease to social connectedness and happiness. This new edition is significantly updated, with a special emphasis on equity and sustainability, and takes a global perspective. It provides current evidence not only on how poorly designed places may threaten well-being, but also on solutions that have been found to be effective. Making Healthy Places is a must-read for students, academics, and professionals in health, architecture, urban planning, civil engineering, parks and recreation, and related fields.

Mainstreaming System Resilience Concepts Into Transportation Agencies

Mainstreaming System Resilience Concepts Into Transportation Agencies PDF

Author: Chris Dorney

Publisher:

Published: 2021

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780309673990

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Transportation officials recognize that a reliable and sustainable transportation system is needed to fulfil their agency's mission and goals. The TRB National Cooperative Highway Research Program's pre-publication draft of NCHRP Research Report 970: Mainstreaming System Resilience Concepts into Transportation Agencies: A Guide provides transportation officials with a self-assessment tool to assess the current status of an agency's efforts to improve the resilience of the transportation system through the mainstreaming of resilience concepts into agency decision-making and procedures. The tool can be applied to a broad array of natural and human-caused threats to transportation systems and services. Supplemental materials to the report include a Posters Compilation and the Program Agenda from the 2018 Transportation Resilience Innovations Summit and Exchange, and a PowerPoint Presentation on resilience.

Estimating Bicycling and Walking for Planning and Project Development: a Guidebook

Estimating Bicycling and Walking for Planning and Project Development: a Guidebook PDF

Author: J. Richard Kuzmyak

Publisher:

Published: 2014

Total Pages: 164

ISBN-13:

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Chapter 1. Introduction -- chapter 2. Fast facts about walking and bicycling -- chapter 3. Factors affecting walking and biking -- chapter 4. Best-practice methods for estimating bicycle and pedestrian demand -- chapter 5. Application of methods -- References -- appendix A. Seattle tour-generation and mode choice models -- appendix B. Enhanced four step process -- appendix C. Portland pedestrian model enhancement -- appendix D. Baltimore PedContext model -- appendix E. Baltimore MoPeD model -- appendix F. Portland bicycle route choice model -- appendix G. Direct demand models.

A Roadmap to Reducing Child Poverty

A Roadmap to Reducing Child Poverty PDF

Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Publisher: National Academies Press

Published: 2019-09-16

Total Pages: 619

ISBN-13: 0309483980

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The strengths and abilities children develop from infancy through adolescence are crucial for their physical, emotional, and cognitive growth, which in turn help them to achieve success in school and to become responsible, economically self-sufficient, and healthy adults. Capable, responsible, and healthy adults are clearly the foundation of a well-functioning and prosperous society, yet America's future is not as secure as it could be because millions of American children live in families with incomes below the poverty line. A wealth of evidence suggests that a lack of adequate economic resources for families with children compromises these children's ability to grow and achieve adult success, hurting them and the broader society. A Roadmap to Reducing Child Poverty reviews the research on linkages between child poverty and child well-being, and analyzes the poverty-reducing effects of major assistance programs directed at children and families. This report also provides policy and program recommendations for reducing the number of children living in poverty in the United States by half within 10 years.

Health Effects of Transport-related Air Pollution

Health Effects of Transport-related Air Pollution PDF

Author: Michal Krzyzanowski

Publisher: WHO Regional Office Europe

Published: 2005

Total Pages: 205

ISBN-13: 9289013737

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Diseases related to the air pollution caused by road transport affect tens of thousands of people in the WHO Europe region each year. This publication considers the policy challenges involved in the need to reduce the related risks to public health and the environment, whilst meeting socio-economic requirements for effective transport systems. It sets out a systematic review of the literature and a comprehensive evaluation of the health hazards of transport-related air pollution, including factors determining emissions, the contribution of traffic to pollution levels, human exposure and the results of epidemiological and toxicological studies to identify and measure the health effects, and suggestions for policy actions and further research.