A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect, Arranged According to Syllables and Tones

A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect, Arranged According to Syllables and Tones PDF

Author: Adele M 1839-1916 Fielde

Publisher: Legare Street Press

Published: 2023-07-18

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781019409190

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This comprehensive dictionary of the Swatow dialect provides both beginners and advanced learners with a valuable resource for understanding and speaking the language. With detailed definitions and clear pronunciations, Fielde makes learning Swatow easy and enjoyable. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect, Arranged According to Syllables and Tones

A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect, Arranged According to Syllables and Tones PDF

Author: Adele M 1839-1916 Fielde

Publisher: Legare Street Press

Published: 2023-07-18

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9781021192349

DOWNLOAD EBOOK →

This comprehensive dictionary of the Swatow dialect provides both beginners and advanced learners with a valuable resource for understanding and speaking the language. With detailed definitions and clear pronunciations, Fielde makes learning Swatow easy and enjoyable. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect

A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect PDF

Author: A. M. Fielde

Publisher:

Published: 2016-06-26

Total Pages: 646

ISBN-13: 9781332779574

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Excerpt from A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect: Arranged According to Syllables and Tones The aspirate does not coalesce with a consonant preceding it, but is always sounded independently. The sounds of p, k, and t when not followed by the aspirate are so repressed as to resemble those of b, g, and (1. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Women in the History of Linguistics

Women in the History of Linguistics PDF

Author: Professor of French Philology and Linguistics Wendy Ayres-Bennett

Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA

Published: 2021-01-07

Total Pages: 673

ISBN-13: 0198754957

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This volume offers a ground-breaking investigation into women's contribution to the description, analysis, and codification of languages across a wide range of linguistic and cultural traditions. The chapters explore a variety of spheres of activity, from the production of dictionaries and grammars to language teaching methods and language policy.

Women and Dictionary-Making

Women and Dictionary-Making PDF

Author: Lindsay Rose Russell

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2018-08-23

Total Pages: 308

ISBN-13: 1316947319

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Dictionaries are a powerful genre, perceived as authoritative and objective records of the language, impervious to personal bias. But who makes dictionaries shapes both how they are constructed and how they are used. Tracing the craft of dictionary making from the fifteenth century to the present day, this book explores the vital but little-known significance of women and gender in the creation of English language dictionaries. Women worked as dictionary patrons, collaborators, readers, compilers, and critics, while gender ideologies served, at turns, to prevent, secure, and veil women's involvements and innovations in dictionary making. Combining historical, rhetorical, and feminist methods, this is a monumental recovery of six centuries of women's participation in dictionary making and a robust investigation of how the social life of the genre is influenced by the social expectations of gender.

Language Standardization and Language Variation in Multilingual Contexts

Language Standardization and Language Variation in Multilingual Contexts PDF

Author: Nicola McLelland

Publisher: Multilingual Matters

Published: 2021-11-24

Total Pages: 317

ISBN-13: 180041157X

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This important contribution to the sociolinguistics of Asian languages breaks new ground in the study of language standards and standardization in two key ways: in its focus on Asia, with particular attention paid to China and its neighbours, and in the attention paid to multilingual contexts. The chapters address various kinds of (sometimes hidden) multilingualism and examine the interactions between multilingualism and language standardization, offering a corrective to earlier work on standardization, which has tended to assume a monolingual nation state and monolingual individuals. Taken together, the chapters in this book thus add to our understanding of the ways in which multilingualism is implicated in language standardization, as well as the impact of language standards on multilingualism. The introduction, Chapter 6 and Chapter 8 are free to download as open access publications. You can access them here: Introduction: https://zenodo.org/record/5749388#.YaiwuNDP3cs Chapter 6: https://zenodo.org/record/5749522#.Yaiw-9DP3cs Chapter 8: https://zenodo.org/record/5749586#.Yai0RNDP3cs

The Whole World in a Book

The Whole World in a Book PDF

Author: Sarah Ogilvie

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Published: 2019-11-01

Total Pages: 351

ISBN-13: 0190913207

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Nineteenth-century readers had an appetite for books so big they seemed to contain the whole world: immense novels, series of novels, encyclopaedias. Especially in Eurasia and North America, especially among the middle and upper classes, people had the space, time, and energy for very long books. More than other multi-volume nineteenth-century collections, the dictionaries, or their descendants of the same name, remain with us in the twenty-first century. Online or on paper, people still consult Oxford for British English, Webster for American, Grimm for German, Littré for French, Dahl for Russian. Even in spaces whose literary languages already had long philological and lexicographic traditions-Chinese, Japanese, Arabic, Persian, Greek, Latin-the burgeoning imperialisms and nationalisms of the nineteenth century generated new dictionaries. The Whole World in a Book explores a period in which globalization, industrialization, and social mobility were changing language in unimaginable ways. Newly automated technologies and systems of communication expanded the international reach of dictionaries, while rising literacy rates, book consumption, and advertising led to their unprecedented popularization. Dictionaries in the nineteenth century became more than dictionaries: they were battlefields between prestige languages and lower-status dialects; national icons celebrating the language and literature of the nation-state; and sites of innovative authorship where middle and lower classes, volunteers, women, colonial subjects, the deaf, and missionaries joined the ranks of educated white men in defining how people communicated and understood the world around them. In this volume, eighteen of the world's leading scholars investigate these lexicographers asking how the world within which they lived supported their projects? What did language itself mean for them? What goals did they try to accomplish in their dictionaries?