Author: Edmund Gussmann
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Published: 2007-10-18
Total Pages: 384
ISBN-13: 0191533076
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This book is the most complete phonology of contemporary Polish ever published. It is topic-oriented and presents the fundamental characteristics and problems associated with each topic, among them syllable structure, vowel-zero alternations, palatalizations, and other vowel and consonant changes. Professor Gussmann re-examines assumptions about phonological contrasts and alternations, and raises and addresses central questions in morphophonology. He takes morphophonology to be systematically separate from phonology. Palatalizations, he shows, are crucial to Polish, as both phonological and morphophonological phenomena: their detailed description leads him to a systematic presentation of vocalic alternations. The book develops a Government Phonology account of Polish, but is primarily a description of the language with the model subordinated to the organization of data. All the many examples used to illustrate the presentation are transcribed in standard IPA, and translated. This important book will interest all scholars and advanced students of Polish and Slavic phonology.
Author: Lilias Eveline Armstrong
Publisher:
Published: 1927
Total Pages: 112
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: Lilias Eveline Armstrong
Publisher:
Published: 1925
Total Pages: 84
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: Soissons (Count de)
Publisher: Asian Educational Services
Published: 2003
Total Pages: 160
ISBN-13: 9788120618107
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The Work Is A Practical Introduction To Polish Useful For New Students Of Poland And Of The Poland Language.
Author: Monika Kusiak
Publisher: Wydawnictwo UJ
Published: 2013-06-01
Total Pages: 239
ISBN-13: 8323388407
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This book is about reading. Throughout the book, the author explains the complexity of the dual-language involvement of FL/L2 reading by showing how L1 and FL/L2 factors interplay in FL/L2 reading. The main aim of the book is to explore reading in English in the foreign/second language context as a cross-linguistic phenomenon and to present the results of a think-aloud study which investigated reading in Polish as the L1 and English as the FL of Polish learners of English. The project consisted of six stages, each focussing on a different aspect of reading. Thus, the following was explored: reading strategies, problems and solutions, the way the subjects constructed their representations of the texts, the students’ individual patterns of developing comprehension and effectiveness in identifying the main ideas. The findings revealed both differences and similarities between the subjects’ reading in Polish and their reading in English. The book offers implications for further research and elucidates the usefulness of think-aloud protocols in foreign language instruction.
Author: Daria Gabryanczyk
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Published: 2012-05-07
Total Pages: 436
ISBN-13: 1119979595
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The ultimate quick and easy guide to learning Polish Polish can be a difficult language to master. It is pronounced phonetically and has several unique characters in its alphabet, but with Polish For Dummies in hand, you'll find yourself speaking like a local in no time. Packed with practical lessons, handy cultural facts, and essential references (including a Polish-English mini-dictionary and lists of common verbs), this guide is specially designed to get you speaking Polish with confidence. With advice on speaking Polish within the construction, teaching, and public sector industries, this book is a truly practical tool for anyone wanting to speak the language either professionally or socially. Includes sections dedicated to Polish in action, Polish on the go, and Polish in the workplace A companion audio CD contains Polish conversations spoken by native Polish speakers in a variety of everyday contexts, perfect for learning Polish on the go A Polish-English dictionary is included to provide quick access to the most common words With easy-to-follow instruction and exercises that give you the language to communicate during day-to-day experiences, readers of Polish For Dummies will learn the words and verbal constructions they need to communicate with friends and colleagues at home, find directions on holiday, and more. Note - CD-ROM/DVD and other supplementary materials are not included as part of the e-book file, but are available for download after purchase.
Author: Mrs. Eleanor Edwards Ledbetter
Publisher:
Published: 1924
Total Pages: 46
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Author: Paula Wojcik
Publisher: Audiolego
Published: 2019-07-02
Total Pages: 160
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →There are simple and funny Polish texts for easy reading. The book consists of Elementary and Pre-Intermediate courses with parallel Polish-English texts. The author maintains learners' motivation with funny stories about real life situations such as meeting people, studying, job searches, working etc. The ALARM Method utilize natural human ability to remember words used in texts repeatedly and systematically. The author composed each sentence using only words explained in previous chapters. The second and the following chapters of the Elementary course have only about 30 new words each. The book is equipped with the audio tracks. The address of the home page of the book on the Internet, where audio files are available for listening and downloading, is listed at the beginning of the book on the copyright page.