A New Perspective on Thermodynamics

A New Perspective on Thermodynamics PDF

Author: Bernard H. Lavenda

Publisher: Springer

Published: 2009-11-25

Total Pages: 207

ISBN-13: 1441914307

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This book introduces a new outlook on thermodynamics. It brings the theory up to the present time and indicates areas of further development with the union of information theory and the theory of means and their inequalities.

Economics and Thermodynamics

Economics and Thermodynamics PDF

Author: Peter Burley

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-09

Total Pages: 260

ISBN-13: 9401582696

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Over the past two decades we have witnessed something of a revolution in the natural sciences as thermodynamic thinking evolved from an equilibrium, or 'classical', perspective, to a nonequilibrium, or 'self organisational' one. In this transition, thermodynamics has been applied in new ways and in new fields of inquiry. Chemical and biological (evolutionary) processes have been analysed, increasingly, in non equilibrium thermodynamical terms. Economics has, since the late 19th century, relied heavily upon metaphors and analogies derived from the natural sciences - mechanical analogies cast in terms of traditional Newtonian physics and expressed in terms of Cartesian logic have been especially popular. Thermodynamics, on the other hand, has been less popular, despite its early application in economics by Stanley Jevons, the father of modern notions of utility maximisation in neoclassical economics, and despite its promotion in economic contexts by Paul Samuelson, the author of the definitive treatise upon which post war neoclassical economic theory was based, namely, his Foundations of Economic Analysis. The general neglect of thermodynamic thinking in economics was brought to our attention by Nicholas Georgescu-Roegen in the late 1960s, by which time economic theory, evidenced in, for example, the Arrow Debreu general eqUilibrium system, had become so sophisticated that it could not be penetrated by thermodynamical ideas. To Georgescu Roegen, this presented something of a crisis in economics because neglect of thermodynamics led, in his view, to blindness amongst economists to an economy/environment problem in the global economy.

Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics

Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics PDF

Author: Phil Attard

Publisher: Academic Press

Published: 2002-07-24

Total Pages: 444

ISBN-13: 9780120663217

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Isolated systems and thermal equilibrium -- Various reservoirs -- Probability and the general formalism -- Classical statistical mechanics -- Ideal systems -- Interacting particles -- Diagrammatic and functional expansions -- Pair functions -- Functional and perturbation theory -- Inhomogeneous systems -- Coulomb systems -- Computer simulations.

Chemical Thermodynamics and Information Theory with Applications

Chemical Thermodynamics and Information Theory with Applications PDF

Author: Daniel J. Graham

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2011-06-07

Total Pages: 236

ISBN-13: 1439820880

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Thermodynamics and information touch theory every facet of chemistry. However, the physical chemistry curriculum digested by students worldwide is still heavily skewed toward heat/work principles established more than a century ago. Rectifying this situation, Chemical Thermodynamics and Information Theory with Applications explores applications dra

Understanding Thermodynamics

Understanding Thermodynamics PDF

Author: H.C. Van Ness

Publisher: Courier Corporation

Published: 2012-06-08

Total Pages: 128

ISBN-13: 0486132285

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Clear treatment of systems and first and second laws of thermodynamics features informal language, vivid and lively examples, and fresh perspectives. Excellent supplement for undergraduate science or engineering class.

Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics

Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics PDF

Author: Ellad B. Tadmor

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2012

Total Pages: 373

ISBN-13: 1107008263

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Treats subjects directly related to nonlinear materials modeling for graduate students and researchers in physics, materials science, chemistry and engineering.

Energy Systems

Energy Systems PDF

Author: Renaud Gicquel

Publisher: CRC Press

Published: 2012-01-27

Total Pages: 1064

ISBN-13: 0415685001

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Considered as particularly difficult by generations of students and engineers, thermodynamics applied to energy systems can now be taught with an original instruction method. Energy Systems applies a completely different approach to the calculation, application and theory of multiple energy conversion technologies. It aims to create the reader’s foundation for understanding and applying the design principles to all kinds of energy cycles, including renewable energy. Proven to be simpler and more reflective than existing methods, it deals with energy system modeling, instead of the thermodynamic foundations, as the primary objective. Although its style is drastically different from other textbooks, no concession is done to coverage: with encouraging pace, the complete range from basic thermodynamics to the most advanced energy systems is addressed. The accompanying ThermoptimTM portal (http://direns.mines-paristech.fr/Sites/Thopt/en/co/_Arborescence_web.html) presents the software and manuals (in English and French) to solve over 200 examples, and programming and design tools for exercises of all levels of complexity. The reader is explained how to build appropriate models to bridge the technological reality with the theoretical basis of energy engineering. Offering quick overviews through e-learning modules moreover, the portal is user-friendly and enables to quickly become fully operational. Students can freely download the ThermoptimTM modeling software demo version (in seven languages) and extended options are available to lecturers. A professional edition is also available and has been adopted by many companies and research institutes worldwide - www.thermoptim.org This volume is intended as for courses in applied thermodynamics, energy systems, energy conversion, thermal engineering to senior undergraduate and graduate-level students in mechanical, energy, chemical and petroleum engineering. Students should already have taken a first year course in thermodynamics. The refreshing approach and exceptionally rich coverage make it a great reference tool for researchers and professionals also. Contains International Units (SI).

Into the Cool

Into the Cool PDF

Author: Eric D. Schneider

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 2005-06

Total Pages: 382

ISBN-13: 0226739368

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The authors look to the laws of thermodynamics for answers to the questions of evolution, ecology, economics, and even life's origin.

Perspectives on Statistical Thermodynamics

Perspectives on Statistical Thermodynamics PDF

Author: Yoshitsugu Oono

Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Published: 2017-12-14

Total Pages: 543

ISBN-13: 1107154014

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This original text develops a deep, conceptual understanding of thermal physics and highlights the important links between statistical physics and classical thermodynamics. It examines how thermal physics fits within physics as a whole, and is perfect for undergraduate and graduate students, and researchers interested in a fresh approach to the subject.