A Mathematical Gift, III

A Mathematical Gift, III PDF

Author: Koji Shiga

Publisher: American Mathematical Society

Published: 2005-07-18

Total Pages: 148

ISBN-13: 9780821832844

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This book brings the beauty and fun of mathematics to the classroom. It offers serious mathematics in a lively, reader-friendly style. Included are exercises and many figures illustrating the main concepts. The first chapter talks about the theory of manifolds. It includes discussion of smoothness, differentiability, and analyticity, the idea of local coordinates and coordinate transformation, and a detailed explanation of the Whitney imbedding theorem (both in weak and in strong form).The second chapter discusses the notion of the area of a figure on the plane and the volume of a solid body in space. It includes the proof of the Bolyai-Gerwien theorem about scissors-congruent polynomials and Dehn's solution of the Third Hilbert Problem. This is the third volume originating from a series of lectures given at Kyoto University (Japan). It is suitable for classroom use for high school mathematics teachers and for undergraduate mathematics courses in the sciences and liberal arts. The first and second volumes are available as Volume 19 and Volume 20 in the AMS series, ""Mathematical World"".

A Mathematical Gift, III

A Mathematical Gift, III PDF

Author: Koji Shiga

Publisher: American Mathematical Society

Published: 2005-07-18

Total Pages: 141

ISBN-13: 0821832840

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This book brings the beauty and fun of mathematics to the classroom. It offers serious mathematics in a lively, reader-friendly style. Included are exercises and many figures illustrating the main concepts. The first chapter talks about the theory of manifolds. It includes discussion of smoothness, differentiability, and analyticity, the idea of local coordinates and coordinate transformation, and a detailed explanation of the Whitney imbedding theorem (both in weak and in strong form).The second chapter discusses the notion of the area of a figure on the plane and the volume of a solid body in space. It includes the proof of the Bolyai-Gerwien theorem about scissors-congruent polynomials and Dehn's solution of the Third Hilbert Problem. This is the third volume originating from a series of lectures given at Kyoto University (Japan). It is suitable for classroom use for high school mathematics teachers and for undergraduate mathematics courses in the sciences and liberal arts. The first and second volumes are available as Volume 19 and Volume 20 in the AMS series, ""Mathematical World"".

A Mathematical Gift, I

A Mathematical Gift, I PDF

Author: Kenji Ueno

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 156

ISBN-13: 9780821832820

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Three volumes originating from a series of lectures in mathematics given by professors of Kyoto University in Japan for high school students.

A Mathematical Gift, Volume 1-3

A Mathematical Gift, Volume 1-3 PDF

Author: Morita Shigeyuki

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2005-06-30

Total Pages: 0

ISBN-13: 9780821838594

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This three-volume set addresses the interplay between topology, functions, geometry, and algebra. Bringing the beauty and fun of mathematics to the classroom, the authors offer serious mathematics in a lively, reader-friendly style. Included are exercises and many figures illustrating the main concepts. It is suitable for advanced high-school students, graduate students, and researchers. The three-volume set includes A Mathematical Gift I, II, and III.

A Mathematical Gift, II

A Mathematical Gift, II PDF

Author: Kenji Ueno

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 141

ISBN-13: 0821832832

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Three volumes originating from a series of lectures in mathematics given by professors of Kyoto University in Japan for high school students.

Geometry III

Geometry III PDF

Author: Yu.D. Burago

Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media

Published: 2013-03-14

Total Pages: 263

ISBN-13: 3662027518

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A volume devoted to the extremely clear and intrinsically beautiful theory of two-dimensional surfaces in Euclidean spaces. The main focus is on the connection between the theory of embedded surfaces and two-dimensional Riemannian geometry, and the influence of properties of intrinsic metrics on the geometry of surfaces.

Math from Three to Seven

Math from Three to Seven PDF

Author: Aleksandr K. Zvonkin

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2011

Total Pages: 321

ISBN-13: 082186873X

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This book is a captivating account of a professional mathematician's experiences conducting a math circle for preschoolers in his apartment in Moscow in the 1980s. As anyone who has taught or raised young children knows, mathematical education for little kids is a real mystery. What are they capable of? What should they learn first? How hard should they work? Should they even "work" at all? Should we push them, or just let them be? There are no correct answers to these questions, and the author deals with them in classic math-circle style: he doesn't ask and then answer a question, but shows us a problem--be it mathematical or pedagogical--and describes to us what happened. His book is a narrative about what he did, what he tried, what worked, what failed, but most important, what the kids experienced. This book does not purport to show you how to create precocious high achievers. It is just one person's story about things he tried with a half-dozen young children. Mathematicians, psychologists, educators, parents, and everybody interested in the intellectual development in young children will find this book to be an invaluable, inspiring resource. In the interest of fostering a greater awareness and appreciation of mathematics and its connections to other disciplines and everyday life, MSRI and the AMS are publishing books in the Mathematical Circles Library series as a service to young people, their parents and teachers, and the mathematics profession. Titles in this series are co-published with the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute (MSRI).

Mathematical Works Printed in the Americas, 1554–1700

Mathematical Works Printed in the Americas, 1554–1700 PDF

Author: Bruce Stanley Burdick

Publisher: JHU Press

Published: 2009-03-16

Total Pages: 389

ISBN-13: 142140205X

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This magisterial annotated bibliography of the earliest mathematical works to be printed in the New World challenges long-held assumptions about the earliest examples of American mathematical endeavor. Bruce Stanley Burdick brings together mathematical writings from Mexico, Lima, and the English colonies of Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and New York. The book provides important information such as author, printer, place of publication, and location of original copies of each of the works discussed. Burdick’s exhaustive research has unearthed numerous examples of books not previously cataloged as mathematical. While it was thought that no mathematical writings in English were printed in the Americas before 1703, Burdick gives scholars one of their first chances to discover Jacob Taylor’s 1697 Tenebrae, a treatise on solving triangles and other figures using basic trigonometry. He also goes beyond the English language to discuss works in Spanish and Latin, such as Alonso de la Vera Cruz's 1554 logic text, the Recognitio Summularum; a book on astrology by Enrico Martínez; books on the nature of comets by Carlos de Sigüenza y Góngora and Eusebio Francisco Kino; and a 1676 almanac by Feliciana Ruiz, the first woman to produce a mathematical work in the Americas. Those fascinated by mathematics, its history, and its culture will note with interest that many of these works, including all of the earliest ones, are from Mexico, not from what is now the United States. As such, the book will challenge us to rethink the history of mathematics on the American continents.

Foliations and the Geometry of 3-Manifolds

Foliations and the Geometry of 3-Manifolds PDF

Author: Danny Calegari

Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand

Published: 2007-05-17

Total Pages: 378

ISBN-13: 0198570082

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This unique reference, aimed at research topologists, gives an exposition of the 'pseudo-Anosov' theory of foliations of 3-manifolds. This theory generalizes Thurston's theory of surface automorphisms and reveals an intimate connection between dynamics, geometry and topology in 3 dimensions. Significant themes returned to throughout the text include the importance of geometry, especially the hyperbolic geometry of surfaces, the importance of monotonicity, especially in1-dimensional and co-dimensional dynamics, and combinatorial approximation, using finite combinatorical objects such as train-tracks, branched surfaces and hierarchies to carry more complicated continuous objects.

Algebraic Geometry: Further study of schemes

Algebraic Geometry: Further study of schemes PDF

Author: 健爾·上野

Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.

Published: 2003

Total Pages: 222

ISBN-13: 9780821813584

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This is the third part of the textbook on algebraic geometry by Kenji Ueno (the first two parts were published by the AMS as Volumes 185 and 197 of this series). Here the author presents the theory of schemes and sheaves beyond introductory notions, with the goal of studying properties of schemes and coherent sheaves necessary for full development of modern algebraic geometry. The main topics discussed in the book include dimension theory, flat and proper morphisms, regular schemes, smooth morphisms, completion and Zariski's main theorem. The author also presents the theory of algebraic curves and their Jacobians and the relation between algebraic and analytic geometry, including Kodaira's Vanishing Theorem. The book contains numerous exercises and problems with solutions, which makes it (together with two previous parts) appropriate for a graduate course on algebraic geometry or for self-study.