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A Legislative History of the Taiwan Relations Act
Author: Martin B. Gold
Publisher: Lexington Books
Published: 2016-12-27
Total Pages: 373
ISBN-13: 1498511139
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →As 1979 dawned, President Jimmy Carter extended diplomatic recognition to the People’s Republic of China. upending longstanding U.S. foreign policy in Asia. For thirty years after the triumph of Mao’s revolution, the United States continued to recognize the claim of the Republic of China, based on Taiwan, to govern the entire country. Intricate economic and cultural relations existed between Washington and Taipei, backed by a Mutual Defense Treaty. While Carter withdrew from the treaty, satisfying a core Chinese condition for diplomatic relations, he presented Congress with legislation to allow other ties with Taiwan to continue unofficially. Many in Congress took issue with the President. Generally supportive of his policy to normalize relations with China, they worried about Taiwan’s future. Believing Carter’s legislation was incomplete, especially regarding Taiwan’s security, they held extensive hearings and lengthy debates, substantially strengthening the bill. The President ensured the measure comported with the terms of normalization. He negotiated with Congress to produce legislation he could sign and Beijing could at least tolerate. Although the final product enjoyed broad consensus in Congress, fights over amendments were fierce, and not always to the President’s advantage. Passage of the Taiwan Relations Act stabilized America’s position in Asia and its situation with Taipei, while allowing the new China to be properly launched. Now in its fourth decade, the Act remains highly impactful on the leading bilateral relationship in the world.The United States Constitution makes Congress the President’s partner in shaping American foreign policy. The Taiwan Relations Act of 1979 vividly demonstrates how robust congressional engagement and inter-Branch cooperation leads to stronger and more durable policy outcomes, which enjoy a greater degree of public acceptance.
A Legislative History of the Taiwan Relations Act, Vol 3
Author: Lester L. Wolff
Publisher: Pacific Community Inst
Published: 1999-04-01
Total Pages: 440
ISBN-13: 9780967165004
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Perhaps the most overlooked element of U.S. China policy, the Taiwan Relations Act requires this country to maintain traditional relations with the Republic of China on Taiwan. It was passed & enacted on April 10, 1979, signed into law by President Jimmy Carter, whose recognition of the People's Republic of China made the TRA necessary. Since then, the TRA as the law of the land has governed the U.S. special relationship with the ROC on Taiwan. The Taiwan Relations Act is significant because of the complex issues surrounding American withdrawal of recognition from the Republic of China & Taiwan's status in American & international law. This Legislative History contains excerpts from the Congressional Record pertaining to the Taiwan Relations Act during the 103rd, 104th & 105th terms of Congress. Includes original text of the TRA, President Carter's Executive Order of June 22, 1979, on "Maintaining unofficial relations with the people on Taiwan, " indices & recent assessments of Taiwan's political-military situation. Despite domestic political differences, the TRA has maintained a bipartisan Congressional approach to U.S. - Taiwan relations, stabilizing U.S. policy toward East Asia Paper. ISBN 0-9671650-0-8. US$ $14.95 plus $4.00 shipping/handling. Order from the International Information Agency, Inc., 2111 Jeff Davis Highway Suite 505N, Arlington, VA 22202. 703/415-0947 fax 703/415-0585.
The Legislative Intent of the Taiwan Relations Act
Author: Lester L. Wolff
Publisher: Xlibris Corporation
Published: 2020-10-11
Total Pages: 537
ISBN-13: 1664132929
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →With China/US relations deteriorating the Taiwan Relations Act is the cornerstone of Asian policy and the intent of Congress in drafting the act more than 40 years ago TRA is significant if we are to meet the current crisis. The book which contains highly secret classifed memcoms and congressional debate which lends substance to the ambiguity that the crafters intended .
Quasi Government
Author: Kevin R. Kosar
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Published: 2011
Total Pages: 44
ISBN-13: 1437938094
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This is a print on demand edition of a hard to find publication. An overview of federally related entities that possess legal characteristics of both the governmental and private sectors. These hybrid org. (e.g., Fannie Mae, Nat. Park Fdn.), referred to in this report as the ¿quasi gov¿t.,¿ have grown in number, size, and importance in recent decades. A brief review of exec. branch organizational history is followed by a description of entities with ties to the exec. branch, although they are not ¿agencies¿ of the U.S. Several categories of quasi governmental entities are discussed: (1) quasi official agencies; (2) gov¿t.-sponsored enterprises; (3) federally funded R&D corp.; (4) agency-related non-profit org.; (5) venture capital funds; (6) congress. chartered non-profit org.; and (7) those of indeterminate character. Illus.
Congressional Record
Author: United States. Congress
Publisher:
Published: 1919
Total Pages: 1084
ISBN-13:
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →Taiwan's Security
Author: Bernard Cole
Publisher: Routledge
Published: 2006-06-19
Total Pages: 273
ISBN-13: 1134214243
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →This is the first explanation and evaluation of Taiwan’s defence forces and infrastructure. It examines not only Taiwan’s armed forces, but also its Ministry of National Defence, personnel issues, and civil-military relations. This book provides crucial base-line data and evaluation of one of the major participants in an ongoing crisis across the Taiwan Strait that has the potential of involving China and the United States in armed conflict. It examines the danger of a possibly nuclear conflict between China and the United States which would seriously disrupt all of East Asia. It also shows how Taiwan’s defence policies and actions do not match the threat - Taipei needs to develop and pursue realistic policies. This is essential reading for all students of East Asian security and Sino-American relations and of international and security studies in general.
The Cambridge History of China: Volume 15, The People's Republic, Part 2, Revolutions Within the Chinese Revolution, 1966-1982
Author: John K. Fairbank
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 1991-11-29
Total Pages: 1142
ISBN-13: 9780521243377
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →International scholars and sinologists discuss culture, economic growth, social change, political processes, and foreign influences in China since the earliest pre-dynastic period.
Congress and the Foreign Policy Process
Author: Cecil V. Crabb, Jr.
Publisher: LSU Press
Published: 2000-02-01
Total Pages: 268
ISBN-13: 9780807125106
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →In this highly original and thoroughly informed study, Cecil V. Crabb, Jr., Glenn Antizzo, and Leila S. Sarieddine identify and examine recurring modes or patterns of legislative behavior over the span of America's diplomatic experience. Although congressional involvement in foreign policy making has received much scholarly attention, this work is groundbreaking in that it focuses on those patterns of congressional conduct that have repeated themselves over time and, on the basis of experience, will probably continue to occur. Thus it creates a large, predictable framework of legislative activity concerning America's problems abroad to which students of U.S. foreign policy can relate Congress's actions in any era. The authors identify four models of legislative conduct -- congressional assertiveness and activism in foreign affairs, congressional acquiescence in diplomatic leadership by the president, a bipartisan approach, and a division-of-labor model in which both the president and Congress play significant but essentially different roles. In examining each of these modes, the authors explore the circumstances and factors that gave rise to each pattern and evaluate its positive and negative results for the overall foreign policy of the United States. Brimming with lively language and invaluable observations, Congress and the Foreign Policy Process offers a thought- provoking means to understanding a complex and important area in the study of American government.
Defending Frenemies
Author: Jeffrey W. Taliaferro
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Published: 2019-08-16
Total Pages: 288
ISBN-13: 0190939338
DOWNLOAD EBOOK →The United States maintains defense ties with as many as 60 countries, which not only enables its armed forces to maintain command globally and to project its force widely, but also enables its government to exert leverage over allies' foreign policies and military strategies. In Defending Frenemies, Jeffrey W. Taliaferro presents a historical and comparative analysis of how successive US presidential administrations have employed inducements and coercive diplomacy toward Israel, Pakistan, South Korea, and Taiwan over nuclear proliferation. Taliaferro shows that the ultimate goals in each administration, from John F. Kennedy to George H. W. Bush, have been to contain the Soviet Union's influence in the Middle East and South Asia and to enlist China as an ally of convenience against the Soviets in East Asia. Policymakers' inclinations to pursue either accommodative strategies or coercive nonproliferation strategies toward allies have therefore been directly linked to these primary objectives. Defending Frenemies is sharp examination of how regional power dynamics and US domestic politics have shaped the nonproliferation strategies the US has pursued toward vulnerable and often obstreperous allies.
