A Guide to the Measurement of Animal Bones from Archaeological Sites

A Guide to the Measurement of Animal Bones from Archaeological Sites PDF

Author: Angela von den Driesch

Publisher: Peabody Museum Press

Published: 1976

Total Pages: 150

ISBN-13: 0873659503

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Von den Driesch's handbook is the standard tool used by faunal analysts working on animal and bird assemblages from around the world. Developed for the instruction of students working on osteoarchaeological theses at the University of Munich, the guide has standardized how animal bones recovered from prehistoric and early historic sites are measured.

The Analysis of Animal Bones from Archeological Sites

The Analysis of Animal Bones from Archeological Sites PDF

Author: Richard G. Klein

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Published: 1984-10-15

Total Pages: 279

ISBN-13: 0226439585

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In growing numbers, archeologists are specializing in the analysis of excavated animal bones as clues to the environment and behavior of ancient peoples. This pathbreaking work provides a detailed discussion of the outstanding issues and methods of bone studies that will interest zooarcheologists as well as paleontologists who focus on reconstructing ecologies from bones. Because large samples of bones from archeological sites require tedious and time-consuming analysis, the authors also offer a set of computer programs that will greatly simplify the bone specialist's job. After setting forth the interpretive framework that governs their use of numbers in faunal analysis, Richard G. Klein and Kathryn Cruz-Uribe survey various measures of taxonomic abundance, review methods for estimating the sex and age composition of a fossil species sample, and then give examples to show how these measures and sex/age profiles can provide useful information about the past. In the second part of their book, the authors present the computer programs used to calculate and analyze each numerical measure or count discussed in the earlier chapters. These elegant and original programs, written in BASIC, can easily be used by anyone with a microcomputer or with access to large mainframe computers.

Identifying and Interpreting Animal Bones

Identifying and Interpreting Animal Bones PDF

Author: April M. Beisaw

Publisher: Texas A&M University Press

Published: 2013-10-16

Total Pages: 194

ISBN-13: 1623490820

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Offering a field-tested analytic method for identifying faunal remains, along with helpful references, images, and examples of the most commonly encountered North American species, Identifying and Interpreting Animal Bones: A Manual provides an important new reference for students, avocational archaeologists, and even naturalists and wildlife enthusiasts. Using the basic principles outlined here, the bones of any vertebrate animal, including humans, can be identified and their relevance to common research questions can be better understood. Because the interpretation of archaeological sites depends heavily on the analysis of surrounding materials—soils, artifacts, and floral and faunal remains—it is important that non-human remains be correctly distinguished from human bones, that distinctions between domesticated and wild or feral animals be made correctly, and that evidence of the reasons for faunal remains in the site be recognized. But the ability to identify and analyze animal bones is a skill that is not easy to learn from a traditional textbook. In Identifying and Interpreting Animal Bones, veteran archaeologist and educator April Beisaw guides readers through the stages of identification and analysis with sample images and data, also illustrating how specialists make analytical decisions that allow for the identification of the smallest fragments of bone. Extensive additional illustrative material, from the author’s own collected assemblages and from those in the Archaeological Analytical Research Facility at Binghamton University in New York, are also available in the book’s online supplement. There, readers can view and interact with images to further understanding of the principles explained in the text.

Animal bones in Australian archaeology

Animal bones in Australian archaeology PDF

Author: Melanie Fillios

Publisher: Sydney University Press

Published: 2015-12-02

Total Pages: 193

ISBN-13: 1743324332

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Zooarchaeology has emerged as a powerful way of reconstructing the lives of past societies. Through the analysis of animal bones found on a site, zooarchaeologists can uncover important information on the economy, trade, industry, diet, and other fascinating facts about the people who lived there. Animal bones in Australian archaeology is an introductory bone identification manual written for archaeologists working in Australia. This field guide includes 16 species commonly encountered in both Indigenous and historical sites. Using diagrams and flow charts, it walks the reader step-by-step through the bone identification process. Combining practical and academic knowledge, the manual also provides an introductory insight into zooarchaeological methodology and the importance of zooarchaeological research in understanding human behaviour through time.

Animal Bones and Archaeology

Animal Bones and Archaeology PDF

Author: Polydora Baker

Publisher:

Published: 2019-06

Total Pages: 96

ISBN-13: 9781848025554

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This handbook provides advice on best practice for the recovery, publication and archiving of animal bones and teeth from Holocene archaeological sites (ie from approximately the last 10,000 years). It has been written for local authority archaeology advisors, consultants, museum curators, project managers, excavators and zooarchaeologists, with the aim of ensuring that approaches are suitable and cost-effective.

The Archaeology of Animal Bones

The Archaeology of Animal Bones PDF

Author: Terence Patrick O'Connor

Publisher: Texas A&M University Press

Published: 2000

Total Pages: 220

ISBN-13: 9781603440844

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The author provides a focused overview of the field, emphasizing how bones are used to study past human-animal interactions.

Mammal Remains from Archaeological Sites

Mammal Remains from Archaeological Sites PDF

Author: Stanley John Olsen

Publisher: Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University Publications Department

Published: 1964

Total Pages: 182

ISBN-13:

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This classic work provides a guide to the identification of nonhuman animal bones. Olsen illustrates various diagnostic characteristics of rodents and dogs; jaguars and other members of the cat family; the domestic horse, pig, and goat; and other animals whose bones are commonly found in archaeological sites in the southeastern United States.